沪教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷A卷.doc

沪教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷A卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What did the speaker do yesterday? A . B . C . 2. （2分）听对话, 根据对话录音选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 3. （2分）Which city has the largest population ? A . B . C . 4. （2分）What birthday present did Peter get from his parents? A . B . C . 5. （2分）What are these? A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片（ ）A . B . C . 7. （2分）What is the girl now? A . B . C . 8. （2分）What is the weather like now？ A . B . C . 9. （2分）Which animal does Mary like best? A . B . C . 10. （2分）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共8分)11. （2分）How long has Mark practiced his English? A . For 5 years.B . For 10 years.C . For 15 years.12. （6分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats Amys classroom like? A . Its small.B . Its big.C . Its new.（2）Whats in Amys classroom? A . A computer.B . A television.C . A map.（3）Who is Amys English teacher? A . Ms Li.B . Mr Zhang.C . Ms Wang.四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分）Where is Sally from? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A . a; aB . /; aC . /; anD . the; a15. （2分） What is Mom cooking in the kitchen? Fish, I guess. How nice it _!A . looksB . smellsC . soundsD . tastes16. （2分）-How do you like your new job, Sam?-Its so _.I dont like it at all.A . boredB . boringC . relaxing17. （2分） Ms Qian, this problem is _ difficult for me! Dont complain _, Henry. You should use your head.A . too much, much tooB . much too, too muchC . too much, too muchD . much too, much too18. （2分）He has _ much courage that he wants to challenge himself. He is _ a brave boy!A . such; soB . so; soC . so; suchD . such; such19. （2分）Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called TomA . myselfB . himselfC . herselfD . yourself20. （2分）Hello, Li lei! A . Im fine.B . Sit down, please.C . Thank you.D . Hello, Jim!21. （2分）Mother spent _ money on this coat, but its _ large for me.A . too much; much tooB . much too; much tooC . much too; too muchD . too many; much too22. （2分）Is the book _?Yes, Im really _ in it.A . interesting; interestedB . interesting; interestingC . interested; interestedD . interested; interesting23. （2分）At the Spring Festival, you can see many lights _ in the trees on _ side of the square.A . hanging; bothB . hung; otherC . hanging; everyD . hung; every24. （2分）Its about a _ bus ride from here to your city. A . 2 hoursB . 2-hourC . 2-hoursD . 2-hours25. （2分）When the earthquake happens, _. A . try to cryB . jump out of high buildingsC . use the liftD . keep calm26. （2分）Nobody can prevent us _ becoming good friends.A . fromB . ofC . toD . with27. （2分） Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? It _ the weather.A . carries onB . lives onC . depends onD . holds on28. （2分）_?He has big eyes and a small nose.A . Why do you like his hairB . What does he look likeC . What does he doD . How is he六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）完形填空My name is Sandra. I have a brother.1name is Tom. We like different(不同的 )sports. I like playing2. It is fun. I like tennis, too. 3I dont like basketball. It is4. My brother5basketball. He has four basketballs. He6basketball every day. We like different7.I like eggs, apples and hamburgers8breakfast and dinner. For dessert(甜点), I like9Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are10because(因为 )we often play sports and eat good food.（1）A . He B . She C . His （2）A . volleyball B . TV C . watch （3）A . And B . With C . But （4）A . fun B . difficult C . interesting （5）A . likes B . dont like C . like （6）A . looks B . knows C . plays （7）A . food B . books C . colors （8）A . in B . on C . for （9）A . hamburgers B . chicken C . ice cream （10）A . boring B . healthy C . relaxing 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)30. （10分） Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺), the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water- at very high prices.“A lot of people cant pay for it,” she says.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.（1）How old is Hannan?A . She is eight.B . She is eighteen.C . She is seventeen.D . She is seven.（2）The underlined word “that” means_.A . buying water from shopsB . having enough drinking waterC . suffering(忍受) from water shortageD . washing clothes with used water（3）The Yemen government _.A . may try to make use of seawaterB . does nothing about the water problemC . only cares about rich peoples livesD . may solve the problem soon（4）The writer wants to tell us _.A . not to use seawaterB . not to waste waterC . to drink less waterD . to sell water to Yemen（5）The writer wants to tell us _.A . not to use seawaterB . not to waste waterC . to drink less waterD . to sell water to Yemen31. （8分）阅读理解One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldnt complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose.Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _ marigold is unusual.A . whiteB . purpleC . brownD . golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that_.A . the children didnt agree on their mothers decisionB . the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC . the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD . the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she_A . was luckier than expertsB . put her heart into flowersC . got support from her familyD . studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_.A . the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB . the possibility of going beyond expertsC . the unforgettable development of marigoldD . the importance of holding on to dreams32. （10分）阅读理解 March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Dont be afraidits not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. （1）Most people who were infected with H7N9 had . A . a common fluB . a stomachacheC . a headacheD . a cold（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B . You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C . Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.D . Its easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.（3）How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（4）What does the underlined word resist mean in Chinese? A . 抵抗B . 传播C . 感染D . 消灭（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . It tells us how to wash hands.B . It tells us why we should use masks.C . It tells us not to touch animals. D . It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Those _are my sisters and she likes them very much.34. （1分）Although Amy was born in a w_(富有的)family, she never felt happy. 35. （1分）The childrens room is in a terrible m_ (脏乱). 36. （1分）The boy d_ getting up early because he often sleeps late. 37. （1分）This cake t_ delicious. Would you like to try a bit? 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分）She can teach_ (her) English. 39. （1分）Your fathers father and mother are your _ (grandparent). 40. （1分）You wasnt late for class although you got up late You were_(luck).41. （2分）_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分）Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共11分)43. （2分）我们都得到了好的锻炼。 We all _good _.44. （1分）下次我们打算去农场骑马。Were going to the farm to ride horses_45. （3分）孩子们在张家口玩得很开心。 The children _ _ _ in Zhangjiakou.46. （3分）父母不应该对孩子太苛刻了。 Parents shouldnt _too_ _the child.47. （2分）请不要嘲笑那位老人。他已经很可怜了。Dont _ _ the old man. He is so poor.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分）假如你是李华,你的笔友Frank 是一名美国中学生,打算今年暑假来南充旅游。请你根据以下思维导图,用英语写一封email 给他介绍一下南充。要求:1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2）必须包含思维导图所给的提示，并做适当发挥；3）行文中不得出现真实人名，校名或地名（思维导图中提及的除外）；4）词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Frank,Im glad to hear that you will come to Nanchong this summer vacation.Hope to see you!Yours,Li Hua第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共8分)11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13-1、五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共11分)43-1、44-1、45-1、46-1、47-1、十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)48-1、十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49-1、