沪教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。At eight o clock last Sunday morning, I was sitting on the No. 101 bus to go to the zoo when I suddenly saw an old man lying on the side of the street. I told the driver 1it. The driver stopped the bus. All the passengers (乘客) got off quickly to see 2happened. A woman next to the old man was shouting for 3She told us that a car just now hit the old man, 4it didnt stop.The driver helped the old man without 5He had to take the old man to the 6or the old man might be in great danger. He asked 7to wait for the next bus. I even helped the driver move the old man into the 8Thanks to (多亏) the driver, the 9could save the old man in time. When the old mans son thanked the driver, he told him what I 10The old mans son wrote a thank-you letter to our school. My teacher praised (表扬) me. I said ! only did what I should do.（1）A . with B . for C . about D . by （2）A . when B . what C . why D . how （3）A . advice B . money C . food D . help （4）A . if B . but C . or D . so （5）A . thinking B . saying C . hiding D . hitting （6）A . office B . restaurant C . hospital D . supermarket （7）A . him B . them C . her D . us （8）A . bus B . house C . shop D . car （9）A . teacher B . doctor C . student D . farmer （10）A . did B . sang C . asked D . left 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分） Tom and Gina usually go to school by car .They drive(驾车) pasta cinema a supermarket a post office. The post office is next to the supermarket on Center Street .Mary and Ann usually go to school by bus. They go down Sixth Avenue, past a bank and a library. The bank is across from the library. Jenny usually goes to work by bike,he rides(骑车) past a hotel and three streets（1）How many people are there in the passage(短文)?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）Where is the post office?A . Its on Sixth Avenue.B . Its between the Cinema and the supermarket.C . Its in front of the school.D . Its next to the supermarket.（3）Who usually goes to school by bus?A . Tom and Gina.B . Mary and Ann.C . Only Mary.D . Jenny.（4）Where is the library?A . Its on Center Street.B . Its next to the bank.C . Its across from the bank.D . I dont know.（5）Which is wrong？（错误 ）A . Jenny usually goes to work by bike.B . Jenny rides past a bank and a street.C . Tom drives past a post office.D . A bank and a library are on Sixth Avenue.3. （8分）阅读理解It takes much time to learn a language. There are many reasons to learn a language.EmigrationWhen you move to a different country or region, learning the local language will help you to communicate with the local community. Even if many local people speak your language, its important to learn their language. It will also give you a better understanding of their culture and way of thinking.WorkIf your work is about languages, talking to them in their own languages will help you to communicate with them. Knowing languages may also increase your chances of finding a new job, getting a promotion or a transfer overseas, or of going on foreign business trips.Many English-speaking business people dont bother to learn other languages because they believe that most of the people they do business with in foreign countries can speak English. The lack of foreign language knowledge puts the English speakers at a disadvantage.TravelWhen you go on holiday you can get more information by speaking English. If people dont understand you, all you have to do is speak slowly and turn up the voice.FoodPerhaps you enjoy the food and drink of a country or region and make trips there. It is very useful to learn a foreign language.（1）The underlined word “chance” means . A . opportunityB . interestC . instructionD . explanation（2）There are reasons to learn a language in the passage. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（3）What is NOT true according to the passage ? A . Its important to learn a foreign language when moving to a different country.B . Learning a language can give you a better understanding of their culture.C . If people dont understand you , you can speak slowly and turn up the voice.D . Its not necessary to learn a foreign language if you are English-speaking business people.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage ? A . Where to learn a language.B . Why to learn to learn a language.C . How to learn a language.D . How many languages to learn.4. （8分）阅读理解Im Liu Li. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didnt know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short but now Im tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didnt use to read any books, but now I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework, I didnt use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat. I have to study. I miss the old days.（1）What does Liu Lis hair look like now? A . Its short.B . Its long.C . Its straight.D . Its curly.（2）Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea? A . Because there were many sharks in it.B . Because there were always strong waves in the sea.C . Because she couldnt swim.D . Because she had met an accident in the sea.（3）What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? A . English books.B . Famous books.C . Picture books.D . Storybooks.（4）What did NOT Liu Li use to do? A . Swim.B . Chat.C . Eat meat.D . Play football.5. （10分）阅读理解My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”（1）The writers house is NOT made of _. A . bricksB . woodC . glassD . software（2）What does the passage mainly discuss? A . How to develop a new system.B . The function of the PIN.C . A home for the future.D . Easy life in the future.（3）What is the writers purpose of writing the fourth paragraph? A . To let readers know why his ideas are new.B . To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.C . To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D . To let readers know how special his house is.（4）The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. A . it has your favourite music following youB . you can make a telephone call anywhereC . the writer is able to change his new idea into practiceD . it has been controlled by computers（5）What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? A . An IT expert.B . A famous engineer.C . A game player.D . An experienced teacher.三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)6. （25分）任务型阅读 Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without the plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.（1）Why can the land become a desert? （2）Can the scientists change the deserts？ （3）Why are green plants and grass helpful? （4）把画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）What is the best title for the passage? 7. （5分）下面有五段电视节目内容的解说词，请将其中序号填在相应的节目名称前。A. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.B. For families with children, an important problem is stopping the children from watching TV to do their homework.C. Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.D. The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.E. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years._ Parents Headache_ Farms of the Future _ Study Tools(工具)_ Activities(活动) for Free Time_ Money Isnt Everything四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共5分)8. （1分） Can you tell me how long it _ ( 花费) to travel to Paris? 9. （1分）Make_(确信的；有把握的)you can win the competition10. （1分）Gao Yuanyuan _ (亲吻) Zhao Youting on her wedding in 2014. 11. （1分）Youll have to make your c_ now, go or not to go. 12. （1分）That s not your classroom, it s _(我们的). 五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）A)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。believe，modem，violin，poor，opera（1）The_robots will work with us（2）How many_are there in the music room?（3）He wrote two last yearNow hes_getting ready for a new one（4）She_she will travel in space in the future（5）The man is kind and we would like to held the_children in his town六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）暑假将至，John的朋友 Mike邀请他去大连玩，但他已去过两次，并另有安排，请根据提示内容替John给Mike写回信。(要求：字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清楚，字数80字以上)回信提示内容：DalianHobby爱好Johns planCitybeautiful,cleanJohnscollecting shellsgo camping in Australia,visit many cities,take English lessons thereWeathernot very hotActivitiesswim, play ball games,Mikescollecting stampsDear Mike,Thank you forHave a good trip!Yours,第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共5分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14-1、