人教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Youve dropped s in the word necessary. Oh, letter s is doubled. A . a; aB . a; theC . an; theD . the; the2. （1分）Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing? Yes. I watch _ every week.A . oneB . itC . them3. （1分）Id like to see some places of interest the south of China. A . inB . atC . fromD . on4. （1分）Before you ask someone for help, find out _ he is the right person for your problem. A . sinceB . thatC . whetherD . unless5. （1分）The restaurant has service in town; lets go to another one. A . badB . worseC . worstD . the worst6. （1分）_ is the ruler? Its about 20 centimeters long.A . How longB . How wideC . How farD . How tall7. （1分）Hi, Maria, is there in todays TV news? No, nothing. A . interesting somethingB . something InterestingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything8. （1分）This kind of plant is _ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find. A . commonlyB . alwaysC . seldomD . easily9. （1分）Its wonderful that our chairperson has been invited to the English party! Im afraid he _ come. He has been busy with his study these days. A . needntB . mustntC . cantD . couldnt10. （1分）We ChatPay (微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can also buy things we dont take any money. A . andB . ifC . becauseD . unless二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。A: Hi, Julia. Have you got my e-mail?B: No, I havent surf the Internet for a long time.A: Why?B: Teachers and parents dont allow me to use it. _A: _B: I didnt use to agree with them. But now I think so. _If I spend much time on the Internet, I wont concentrate on my homework well.A: _What they say is always right. III study hard, too.B: By the way, _A: Your favorite pictures of pets.B: Thank you very much.A. Do you agree with them?B. At present, I have a lot of homework to do.C. what have you sent me by e-mail?D. They say its bad for our study.E. No wonder your grades are getting better and better.三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12. （1分） Once a man and his wife worked for a businessmanThere was a big box in the businessmans living roomThe businessman pointed at the box and said，“Theres only one thing you 1 doDont open the box”After2 this，he left the living roomThe woman said to her husband，“There must be3 in the boxLets open it，shall we?” Her husband said 4to herBut the woman didnt give up her ideaOne day，she decided to5 what was6itHer husband didnt stop her this timeShe opened the box and looked insideShe found nothing in the box and then tried hard to close it,7she failedThat evening the businessman came home and found the box was8 He was very 9 and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home“But there is nothing in the box，”the woman said“We10 anything at all”The businessman shouted at them，“The box is not importantI cannot believe youThats important!”（1）A . neednt B . wouldnt C . mustnt D . dont have to （2）A . saying B . said C . says D . to say （3）A . expensive something B . something expensive C . nothing expensive D . expensive anything （4）A . yes B . nothing C . no D . hello （5）A . look for B . clean up C . find out D . get over （6）A . near B . under C . in D . on （7）A . though B . or C . unless D . but （8）A . closed B . empty C . open D . full （9）A . happy B . angry C . stressed out D . worried （10）A . didnt take B . wont take C . havent taken D . arent taking 13. （1分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large1across the road. Hes a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would2his taxi on the road. Why not in the garage？I asked myself. Then one day I learned that he had another3. In the afternoon he would come home from work, leave his taxi and go out4his personal business in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was5. I really want to see his personal car but did not make it. Two weeks later, I6to be outside one evening, when the garage door was7and he drove out in his own car: a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It8me completely when I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. 9deep inside, he saw himself as something else：a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n)10. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was11something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a(n)12. We go to bed every night and13every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our happiness and14on how high we climb the social ladder(阶梯)how much bigger and better a taxi we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15we are than what we do！Isnt it the true meaning of life？（1）A . window B . garage C . yard D . door （2）A . park B . drive C . check D . repair （3）A . house B . car C . garage D . job （4）A . of B . from C . for D . without （5）A . useful B . meaningful C . wasteful D . painful （6）A . appeared B . happened C . refused D . expected （7）A . broken B . shut C . painted D . open （8）A . frightened B . encouraged C . shocked D . hurt （9）A . But B . Because C . So D . Though （10）A . father B . son C . driver D . engineer （11）A . yet B . never C . just D . still （12）A . experience B . life C . position D . fame （13）A . stay up B . wake up C . take up D . warm up （14）A . success B . plan C . beauty D . wishes （15）A . who B . what C . how D . where 四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读理解 When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored Bins on the street?Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, its actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you dont sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried(埋) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running waste-sorting Campaigns (活动)in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents(居民)should sort their waste into four groups wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that Can Be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs. Finally, any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese Cities, including Shenzhen, plan to use this method to sort their garbage. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.（1）The passage is most probably from a(an)_. A . newspaperB . notionC . AdvertisementD . science story（2）The underlined word landfill in this passage means_ in Chinese. A . 垃圾箱B . 垃圾填埋场C . 农场D . 陆地（3）Which of the following things are harmful waste? A . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and metalB . Batteries, glass and metalC . medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and BatteriesD . medicine, Batteries and paper（4）The author writes this passage in order to _. A . introduce waste-sorting Campaigns in recent yearsB . tell people to sort the trash and protect the environmentC . advise people to sort the garbage into four groupsD . describe the disadvantages of not sorting the garbage五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing(偷)”？Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and studentsPeople can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”.“flowers”And “fruits” on the Net , They can earn（攒） some e-money and buy more“seeds”.“pets”and even “housesJoyce interviewed some young peopleHere are their opinionsHarold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs（小虫子）” in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the gameHaving fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countrysideIt reduces my work pressure(压力)；besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy: Well. Its just a waste of timeTeenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.（1）According to the passage, people cant _things in this game.A . growB . sellC . stealD . borrow（2）Among the people Joyce interviewed,_ likes the game while_ dislikes the game.A . Laura, AllanB . Allan，HaroldC . Harold, IvyD . Ivy, Allan（3）From Lauras wordsWe can guess that shes most probably_A . a studentB . an office workerC . a farmerD . a thief（4）Where can you find this passage?A . In a science magazineB . In an advertisementC . In a storybookD . In a car magazine16. （5分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(C)It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its problems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of the problems. One way to deal with these problems is city trains. Traveling to different parts of a city by train means fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air and more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines.The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometers. With the development of the city after 1980, more trains are needed. A new train line was built to help move people around the city center. The 16-kilometer-long circle line was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometers long.For the 2008 Olympic Games, the trains of Beijing was very important. Most of the people who went to watch the different sports games during the Olympic Games traveled by train.（1）This passage tells us about _.A . the problems in big citiesB . city trainsC . the history of Beijing（2）How long was the first train line in Beijing?A . About 16 kms.B . About 23 kms.C . About 33 kms.（3）In 1977, which of the following places in Beijing could you go to by train?A . Chao Yang Men.B . An Ding Men.C . He Ping Men.（4）When was the 16-kilometer-long circle line finished in Beijing?A . In 1969.B . In 1980.C . In 1987.（5）Which of the following is true?A . In 2008, the Beijing train line was nearly 40 years old.B . The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces.C . More and more cities are building underground train lines for the 2008 Olympic Games.六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The children are under too much p_. They feel very tired. 18. （1分）Its really cold in some northern_（国家）. 19. （1分）On April 26, 2003, Aron found himself in a dangerous s_when climbing in Utah. 20. （1分）I can take a rest because the housework is_（做完的）. 21. （1分）Last week Professor Li was _(邀请)to make a speech on Chinese traditional festivals. 七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话。（有一项多余）A: Hello, Joe!B: Hi, Tina!A: _B: Im reading a book.A: Do you want to come to my house this afternoon? _B: That sounds great! _A: Its on Short Street. Its a beautiful street.B: _A: Yes, it is not very far. _B: OK, Ill see you at three thirty.A. Where is your house?B. Can I walk there?C. And its not difficult to find it.D. What do you want to do?E. We can watch CDs at my home.F. What are you doing?八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在下方表格内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。fight they for suggest healthy if fan depend lonely what cause howOne night, lots of people were running through the streets, shouting and throwing rocks. It was all about a soccer game. They were soccer _and they were angry that their team had lost an important game. They went completely out of control.Its common _fans to get crazy. So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games. _makes fans so crazy?Some experts believe it goes back to a long-ago time when humans lived in tribes (部落). These tribes _each other for food, land and power (权力). You supported your tribes warriors (武士) because your life _on them.Todays“warriors” are athletes (运动员). Cheering for _can bring out the same life-or-death feelings. That can be exciting and fun. It also _problems if the strong feelings last (持续) hours or days after a game has ended.On the other hand, some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and _person. Research shows that if you have a strong connection to a team, you might make strong connections with people. Many fans feel a sense of belonging to a group. They are less _and have more enjoyable social lives._your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes, its only because you love them. And thats good if you can remember that its only a game.九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24. （1分）任务型阅读（D）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。There are lots of students in China. They go to school every day._How do they go to school every day? Read the words, you can find some interesting things.Beijing is a very big city. Most students go to school by subway here. And it often takes them a long time to get to school.Changchun is a big city, too. But there isnt a subway line in this city._There are many bus lines in Changchun.Suizhou is a small city._They walk to school every day and it only takes them a short time to get to school.In some places in the south of China, there are many rivers. _I think it must be more fun than taking the bus.But in a small village in China, its not easy for the students to go to school. There is a very big river between their school and the village._So these students have to go on a rope way to school.A. So the students there often go to school by boat.B. So many students here go to school on the bus.C. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly.D. Many students live near their school.E. But they go to school in different ways.25. （1分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词)Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.The Japanese government signed a contract(合同) on Sep 11 with the Kurihara family. It was to pay the so-called “private(私人的) owner” 2.05 billion yen (166 million yuan) to “buy” part of Chinas Diaoyu Islands.Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people. Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are Chinas.” Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. “I am boycotting(抵制) Japanese goods as a show of support. Ill work hard to make the country much stronger,” Liu Xiushan, 33, a lawyer in Beijing said to China Daily.However, some didnt show their anger in the right way. They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands. Some used rude words. These actions are bad for our position and image. Some actions were against law.Li Jingjun, a 17-year-old high school student in Guangzhou, was shocked by what he learned from TV and the Internet. He joined protects(抗议) in his city on September 15. But he acted differently. He called for rational (理智的) actions.“We have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, but we should watch our behaviour. Bad manners can harm our dignity(尊严) and sense of justice(正义感)” ,said Li Jingjun.The eventThe Japanese_signed a contract to “buy” part of Chinas Diaoyu Islands.The_The relationship between the two countries_worse.Anti-Japan feeling grew strongly_Chinese people, many people walked into streets,_“Diaoyu Islands are Chinas.”Some people have_to buy Japanese products.Some people did something against the law like_cars and stores of Japanese brands.The conclusion_we have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, we should under the law and watch_we do. Whats more, we should make our country_.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）请结合下面两幅图片所示内容, 以“How to behave（表现）at school?”为题写篇短文。要求：1.简要描述两幅图片, 并针对这些校园欺凌现象谈谈自己在学校应该如何做(至少2点）；2.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和学校名称；3.80个词左右, 已给出的部分不计人总词数。参考词汇：beat, kick, laugh at, respect(尊重), harmonious(和谐的)How to Behave at School?There is something unpleasant happening at school. In Picture One, _第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12-1、13-1、四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22-1、八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24-1、25-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26-1、