北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Whats _ matter with Anna? She has got_ toothache.A . the; theB . the; aC . /; aD . a ; the2. （2分）We must _ the school rules. A . followB . takeC . bringD . write3. （2分）Hurry up! The play _ for half an hour. A . has been onB . has beganC . has begunD . had begun4. （2分）In my class, _ students like keeping a dog at home. Dogs are very popular with kids.A . a number ofB . the number ofC . lot ofD . a lot5. （2分）Mr Hu has travelled to six countries _.A . over the yearsB . in the yearsC . after the yearsD . before the years6. （2分）The rain was beating heavily _ the window at that time. A . onB . atC . againstD . with7. （2分）Which of the following is red? A . Fe2O3B . NaClC . Na2CO3D . NaHCO38. （2分）Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A . anxiousB . personalC . cruelD . careless9. （2分）I will have a match(比赛) tomorrow. I hope I win（获胜）._.A . Good luckB . No ideaC . Thats such a pityD . Its all right10. （2分）Welcome _ our school! A . toB . onC . byD . of11. （2分）Would you go to the museum with me this Sunday?Sorry, _. My aunt is coming to visit the family. We plan to have a welcome party then.A . I dontB . I cantC . I needntD . I mustnt12. （2分）You are brave enough and you can make it. A . give it upB . take it easyC . be successful13. （2分） Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come._! I have a meeting to attend that day.A . Good luckB . What a pityC . Well done14. （2分）_ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their childrens stocking with small presents . A . InB . AtC . ToD . On15. （2分） Hi, Im Jenny._ Nice to meet you, too.A . How are you?B . Hello, John!C . Nice to meet you.D . Good afternoon!二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends dont1you. It doesnt mean they dont like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you2arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine3a gift.Usually the evening4with drinks and snacks.5you want to be more polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember- its6to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at7end. They eat with their guests.Youll8start the meal with soup or something small, and then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, 9by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.Did you enjoy the10? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank-you letter. British and American people like to say thank you, thank you, thank you all the time!（1）A . afford B . invite C . keep D . leave （2）A . could B . must C . should D . can （3）A . as B . like C . with D . without （4）A . buys B . supposes C . finds D . starts （5）A . Although B . But C . If D . So （6）A . important B . impolite C . impossible D . immediate （7）A . other B . others C . the other D . the others （8）A . probably B . can C . may D . might （9）A . brought B . made C . taken D . followed （10）A . noon B . evening C . afternoon D . morning 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesnt. She only has noodles（面条）. Hot pot（火锅） is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughters name is May. Her sons name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia.（1）My English teacher Sophia is in _ now.A . the UKB . BeijingC . the USAD . Chongqing（2）For breakfast, Sophia only has _.A . noodlesB . breadC . hot potD . eggs（3）_ like(s) hot pot very much.A . MayB . JackC . SophiaD . May, Jack and Sophia（4）From the passage, we know _.A . I like Sophia, but she isnt my favorite teacherB . Sophias daughter and son dont go to the same schoolC . we have English classes from Monday to FridayD . we cant ask Sophia for help because she is very busy（5）The best title（标题）can be _.A . Sophias FamilyB . My Favorite TeacherC . Sophia, an English StarD . Sophia and I18. （10分）阅读理解Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them?This One SummerJillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, CanadaEvery summer, Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Its their relaxing time. Roses friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Roses mom and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a local teen. But later he is caught up in something badIts really a summer of sorrow(悲伤) and growing up.The Fourteenth GoldfishJennifer L. Holm, USElven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellies grandfather, a scientist whos always been slightly obsessed(着迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellies grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality?Absolutely AlmostLisa Graff, USAlbie has always been an “almost”. Hes almost good at gym. Hes almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things hes not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out（解决）all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy?（1）Whats the difference for Rose this summer? A . She lost something important.B . She didnt have a holiday.C . She cant meet her friend.D . Her mother and dad keep fighting.（2）Ellie misses the past because _. A . she has never liked changeB . she meets a strange boy laterC . her grandfather is a scientistD . the secret to immortality is found（3）The book Absolutely Almost is written by_. A . Jillian TamakiB . Mariko TamakiC . Jennifer L. HolmD . Lisa Graff（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Rose and Windy have the same summer as before.B . Ellies dearly departed goldfish comes back to life.C . Good books can help you understand the world.D . Albie almost does well in doing everything before.（5）Where can we read this passage? A . The science magazine.B . The guide book.C . The 21st newspaper.D . The story book.19. （10分）阅读理解A girl complained to her father about her hard lifeShe didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been finished but another came overHer father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffeeThe girl waited impatiently (不耐烦的)，confused by what her father didAbout 20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cup“My sweet heart，what do you see？” he asked“Carrots，eggs and coffee，” she repliedHer father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling (剥开) them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，the father let her smell the coffee She asked，“What did you do this for，Father？” He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different result The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThefragileeggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very special，they could change water“Who are you？” asked her father“When bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decision? Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”（1）The girl complained about her hard life because she didnt _ A . want to give upB . finish one problemC . know what to doD . get tired of fighting（2）The girls father took her to the kitchen to _ A . ask her how to boil eggsB . show her how to make coffeeC . teach her how to be a cookD . tell her how to face difficulties（3）After about twenty minutes，the carrots became _ A . softB . hardC . saltyD . sweet（4）The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “_” A . 美味的B . 易碎的C . 特别的D . 可怜的（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . The girls father liked to eat some kinds of foodB . Bad luck always knocks at strong peoples doorsC . Boiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same resultD . People should make right decisions when in trouble四、 词汇。 (共2题；共19分)20. （13分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）请把这些书捡起来。Please_these books.（2）汤姆想装扮成一只老虎。Tom wants to_a tiger（3）他们告诉这位官员主菜是著名的北京烤鸭。They told the_that the main_was the famous Beijing Duck（4）他坐在教室的中问。He sits_the classroom（5）人们的味觉得到了提高。Peoples_of_is improved21. （6分）根据汉语意思完成句子 （1）科学家认为火星上曾经有水。Scientists think there_ever_water_Mars（2）这个孩子足够大了，能照顾自己了。The child is_look afer himself五、 中译英. (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。（1）地震发生时人们向四面八方逃散。_（2）再多邀请两个人来帮助我们怎么样?_（3）动物们发现在野外生存越来越困难了。_（4）随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。_（5）杰克在电脑游戏上花的时间比我表弟少吗？_六、 写作。 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）现代科技发展迅速，网络给人们带来了很多便利，但同时也带来了许多不利因素。请根据以下要点，写一篇短文。要点：1.过去，人们习惯看报纸和听收音机来知道最新的消息；2.现在，许多节目都是现场直播。随着因特网的发展，3.人们已意识到了这些变化，因为4.但是，许多学生宁可痴迷于网络也不愿阅读，结果 5.如果我们恰当地使用网络，相信在将来Modern science and technology is developing very fast_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共19分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、五、 中译英. (共1题；共5分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 写作。 (共1题；共1分)23-1、