北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）If you see the film for _ second time, youll have _ better understanding. A . the; aB . /; theC . a; aD . /; a2. （2分）Zhang Wen for the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today. A . took upB . stayed upC . gave upD . made up3. （2分）Her grandmother_ for ten years.A . diedB . has diedC . has been dead4. （2分）Do you know Bob Dylan has won the Nobel Prize? Of course. Ive _ that before.A . heard fromB . looked forC . heard of5. （2分）Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today. In this way, you can get most and learn best. A . put onB . put downC . put off6. （2分）Excuse me, is the museum _ the library?Yes. The library is just in front of it.A . behindB . besideC . next toD . from7. （2分）Its one of the important festivals in China. It is in lunar calendar(农历) on August 15th. The festival is _. A . The Spring Festival.B . Christmas DayC . The Mid-Autumn Festival8. （2分）The water is not _ enough. Add some more sugar, please.A . crispyB . sweetC . saltyD . sour9. （2分）Im going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam._.A . Have a good timeB . It doesnt matterC . You are welcomeD . Thanks a lot10. （2分）Barrys little sister likes to do the same things he does. A . forB . asC . toD . with11. （2分）You eat too much sugar. Its bad for your teeth. A . shouldB . shouldntC . mustD . mustnt12. （2分）You still have some pocket money_. Why not _?A . to leave; give it to him and meB . left; throw it awayC . to leave; hand them outD . left; send it to them13. （2分）We will have a mid-term test tomorrow. _!A . Good luckB . Have a good timeC . Thank youD . You are welcome14. （2分） Whos the boy _glasses? Its me. I like wearing glasses when I go out.A . byB . ofC . onD . with15. （2分）一 I havent been to the science museum for a long time. What about you?一_. Could you go with me this weekend?A . Me, tooB . Me, neitherC . So have ID . Me, either二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have1and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more2made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their3of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was4.From simple pictures, map making has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make 6maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures9. Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.（1）A . disappeared B . survived C . gone D . left （2）A . slowly B . simply C . correctly D . carelessly （3）A . knowledge B . courage C . energy D . challenge （4）A . long B . small C . square D . round （5）A . into B . by C . of D . from （6）A . cleaner B . lighter C . better D . older （7）A . Though B . So C . Unless D . Since （8）A . sounds B . models C . words D . stories （9）A . stand for B . go for C . ask for D . wait for （10）A . weather B . distance C . feature D . culture 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分） Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by - the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears -（1）Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?Because _.A . he wanted to eat themB . he needed money to buy toysC . he liked the tree without applesD . he wanted to share them with friends.（2）When did the boy come back to the apple tree?He came back _.A . whenever he was happyB . if he missed the apple treeC . when he was in times of difficultyD . as soon as he was free（3）What did the boy want at last?He wanted _.A . to have a house to live inB . nothing except a place to restC . the root of the apple treeD . anything that the apple tree had（4）What can we learn from the story?We should _.A . plant more apple treesB . learn from the boyC . always stay at homeD . be thankful to our parents（5）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A . The phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B . The phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last timeC . Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D . After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents love is universal!”18. （8分）阅读理解It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better jobsIn other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dontIt seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobsBut this isnt accepted by all peopleSome people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of livingThis was probably one of the earliest reasons of educationIn fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in schoolPeople can get education for a living in a short timeSubjects like History and Geography need not be taught to everyoneEven Language and Mathematics need not be taught in detail, eitherHere it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of livingEducation is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a manIt is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilitiesAfter that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humanEducation is to make a man lead a better life Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the worldI would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason（1）People with little education usually _ A . spend a long time in schoolB . have a good chance to get a jobC . spend the best years choosing jobsD . have fewer chances to get a good job（2）The earliest education was probably to _ A . make a man lead a better lifeB . teach a man to write and thinkC . make people get a way of livingD . teach people to read good books（3）It is expected that educated people will be able to _ A . accept education as a way of livingB . take an interest in the whole worldC . develop their abilities to make playsD . learn subjects like Language and Maths（4）The passage mainly tells us that _ A . education should make a man improveB . people can get education in a short timeC . people should be able to get better jobsD . all subjects are so important for a way of living19. （8分） Last month when I was taking part in a US college interview, I was asked, “ what makes you special ? ” In fact I had answered questions likes this many times since I decided to go to college in the US .college paid special attention to different achievement . For example, a person who is very good at math can go to a famous college but also can be a good football player .This experience made me think again that I must try to find where my own interests might lead me . To be honest, it was not easy . However, I never felt sorry to choose this way because it helped me understand myself . If I took the College Entrance Examination,as we call it gaokao in China, it could never possibly do .When I entered high school, I took gaokao seriously because it seemed to me a great way to show how good at my lessons . However,as I grew older, I realized gaokao did make me work hard at my lessons, but the pressure also pushed many other activities out of my life, like guitarplaying . Although I had no time for it, I will still get to it in the future .No doubt, gaokao provides a way of choosing those who are successful in their studies . But it is really important for all of us to rethink what “ talent ” really is today . This is because we now live in a world in which all of our other human qualities ( 品质）are needed for success, not just the high grade .Ken Robinson once said, “ the society depends on different kinds of talents . ” However, gaokao pays too attention to a persons grades but little to his other qualities. And it is these qualities that makes life colorful and fun .As high school students, we can not change the present situation of eduction, but we are always free to think outside of the box . Although good school grade is still useful, I hope one day we will see our education also welcomes the amazing possibilities in different people .（1）The US College pay special attention to _.A . studentsfamily background .B . the different achievementC . studentsideas about way of life .D . the school a student is from .（2）When at high school, the writer _.A . had a lot of activitiesB . did not work hard at her lessonsC . did well in gaokaoD . had no time to play the guitar .（3）From the passage, we know that the writer may _.A . go to college in AmericaB . give up the US college interview .C . become a good football player in the US.D . change the present situation of eduction .（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A . My school life abroad.B . Different exams in the US.C . My view on gaokaoD . The importance of school grades四、 词汇。 (共2题；共7分)20. （3分）鲍勃，你每天记日记吗?Bob, do you_every day?21. （4分）安迪是一个流行音乐迷。Andy is a(n)_五、 中译英. (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）我们学校有太多的规则。 六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达。新学年就要到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式，介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身过去一年的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。（日记的开头已经给出，80字左右，开头字数不计入所完成的短文内。）提示词语：study hard, healthy food, exercise, help , travelFebruary 2017 SunnyNow, its the year of 2017. I have a new plan for the new term.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共7分)20-1、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、