2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十六）（I）卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十六）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共39分)1. （6分） Recent research from the Pew Internet Project suggests that 90% of Americans aged from 12 to 17 use the Internet, and 51% of those teens use social networks. However, there are many possible problems with social networking sites and the teenagers who use them.Apart from the social advantages, social networking sites can be used to record school research, develop artistic talents and experiment with other forms of subject creation. They provide a way to communicate with others who share the same interests and to get helpful advice on ongoing projects.Along with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking sites are open to all, especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations.A greater danger is that teens may become objects of the people with secret purposes. The secrecy of some social networking sites makes it easy for dangerous people to find young teens and invite them into dangerous conversations. Its easy for them to pretend as teens and draw children into dangerous real-world communication as well. Then further hurt might be on its way.Another danger is identity stealing, which can happen when teens share too much information about their names, dates of birth and locations.Therefore, its very important to make sure teens are safe when they use social networks.Many of the same rules that work for online chat work for these sites:Dont use your real name. Dont give out personal information to people you dont know. A last name and a town are enough for a bad guy to find where you are. Dont believe that people are who they say to be. Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable and report it to a parent.Only if you are sure of your safety, can you enjoy the fun brought by social networking. Besides, trying to deal with all problems on your own can lead to terrible results. Remember, asking your parents or school officials for help doesnt mean you are unable to do anything but wiser than many others. （1）How many dangers of using social networks are mentioned in the passage?A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）The writer takes MySpace as an example to show that _.A . students could be put into unreal situations on the InternetB . teenagers are facing unknown dangers on the social networksC . Internet provides more social websites to American teenagersD . social networks are very popular among teenagers in America（3）We can infer from the passage that _.A . the dangers are similar when chatting online and surfing social networksB . more than half American teenagers aged from 12 to 17 use social networksC . teens who ask for help are wiser when meeting problems on social networksD . there are more disadvantages than advantages for teens to use social networks2. （8分）阅读理解One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking.One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”（1）According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that A . always treated people nicelyB . was strict with his workmatesC . had been holding someone backD . made great contributions to the company（2）What do you learn from the underlined sentence? A . They felt sorry for this persons death.B . They felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.C . They used to love this person very much.D . They felt surprised about the bad news.（3）From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth. A . nobodyB . parentsC . workmatesD . you（4）What does the story want to tell us? A . Your future lies in your own hands.B . Getting along well with workmates matters.C . Change your life by being a nice person.D . Teamwork is important to get things done.3. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题。Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspapers. The next morning, many boys came to the old mans office, asking for the job.There was a post（柱子）by his desk, and there was a nail in it. He took a walking stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit that nail（钉子）on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.”The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “Im sorry I cant take any of you,” and they left.He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that.“Yes,” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.”The old man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Did the thin boy get the job at last? （2）What did the old man have in Boston? （3）Where did the boy practice hitting a nail? （4）How many times did the boy hit the nail successfully at the old mans office? （5）What can you learn from the thin boy? 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）完形填空Dear Dr. Ramsey,I seem to get colds all the time.I wonder if(是否)there is1I can do to stop getting them.What should I do if I have a cold?ShirleyDear Shirley,Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched.You can2catch a cold by shaking hands. 3if someone you know has a cold，you should try not to use the same cups，dishes or telephone.Many doctors4that vitamin C can help stop colds.They5people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms(症状).You can also have a try.But if it doesnt work.You should go to the6.To fight a cold, the body7healthy food.If you have a cold，you should eat well，but not eat too much.And you should drink lots of water.Also be sure to get enough8and stay warm.When you get a cold，having a good rest is important and9.When you have a cold.you should also try to protect (保护)other people.Cover your mouth and nose10a tissue (纸巾) when you cough.Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.Dr. Ramsey（1）A . Something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （2）A . never B . only C . already D . even （3）A . So B . Or C . But D . Until （4）A . mind B . forget C . believe D . refuse （5）A . promise B . advise C . wait D . send （6）A . hospital B . museum C . cinema D . restaurant （7）A . shows B . gives C . needs D . 10ses （8）A . sleep B . money C . experience D . practice （9）A . special B . expensive C . funny D . useful （10）A . over B . with C . for D . of 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Maybe you always wonder why your pocket money disappeared so quickly. Well, this may be _you dont have a careful plan. If you try a budget for your pocket money, you will find you can stop money _ going so fast. A budget is a plan to control where your money _(go) . Careful budget can help you save for the things you want but cant pay for just now. Useful or not? Look at the _ (follow) before you start your budget: Every month there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses，which are_ (important).There are also things we would like to spend money on just for fun! All these are _ (month) expenses (开销). Since we cant have money for everything, we have to make _ (choose). We need to ask if we really need something or just want it. Needs are what you must have in order to live, like food and water. Wants are things you would like to have or do, but not necessary. For example, CDs and cartoons. List what you must spend on needs and if there is money left, you will save for things you really want. This _ (call) a budget. If you dont have enough money for what you need, you may have to give up one for the other. No budget is fixed. Keep an eye on _ (you). Maybe you wanted a cartoon book but now you want_ MP3 . Your needs may change into wants, or your wants may change into needs.四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共11题；共19分)6. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空space travel，have been to，work hard，a group of，by spaceship（1）I _the Summer Palace before （2）_and youll make it （3）Im going to have_to Mars one day （4）You can travel far enough_ （5）_people have seen a UFO already 7. （1分）The man _（shout）at me a few minutes ago.8. （1分）He is one of the _ (friendly) people in the class, I think.9. （1分）Linda is smart._does well in all the subjects. 10. （1分）We dont know much about _(Africa) culture.11. （1分）Tom always _ (brush) his teeth once a day.12. （1分）Henry works at a hospital. When people are ill, they usually go to see him. He is a _. 13. （1分）She doesnt want to see anyone now. She just wants to be left a_.14. （1分）Starlight Town used to be a place of_ (nature) beauty. 15. （5分）某学校将每年的3月5日定为爱心志愿者活动日，今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点包括：许多孩子因贫困而上不起学；（tooto）；在冬天，很多孩子没有暖的衣服穿。他们没有足够的书籍，没有书包；有些学校离家很远，每天很早就起床，要花费一个半小时的时间到达学校。（far away, it takes to do ）；我们能为他们做的是（至少2点）。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要求60词左右。Dear students,In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. Thanks for your joining!Students Union16. （1分）Little Women was w_ by Louisa May Alcott, an American lady. 第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共39分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共11题；共19分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、