北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）This is Asian tiger and that is European bear. A . a; anB . an; anC . an; aD . a; a2. （2分）Please pay attention _ good care of your kids. A . to takingB . to takeC . for taking3. （2分）Emily cant go out with her friends, I cant _. A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . so4. （2分）Look! Is the man in the office Mr. White? It _ be him. He is ill in hospital.A . cantB . mustntC . couldntD . may not5. （2分）Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A . beforeB . sinceC . untilD . when6. （2分）We can collect rainwater when it rains _， and use it to water plants. A . softlyB . heavilyC . noisilyD . quietly7. （2分）You broke Judys cup just now. You should _ to her. A . introduceB . apologizeC . singD . agree8. （2分）If we work hard, our future will be _ hope. A . because ofB . full ofC . instead ofD . proud of9. （2分）Wei fang is famous the kites in the world. A . forB . asC . ofD . with10. （2分）How many are there in your school? A . teacherB . clubsC . childD . tree11. （2分）The traffic signs warn people _ after drinking. A . to driveB . not to driveC . driving12. （2分）He is _ to decide for himself. A . young enoughB . enough youngC . old enoughD . enough old13. （2分） Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here.A . doesnt allowB . isnt allowedC . didnt allowedD . wasnt allowed14. （2分） I think its going to rain soon. _. The sun is shining brightly in the sky.A . I think soB . Its not a big dealC . What a pityD . You must be kidding15. （2分）Nanjing is nice place to live, study and work. Dont you think so? . There are so many attractionsshopping centres, many restaurants, famous universities and so on. A . Sounds greatB . All rightC . My pleasureD . Quite true二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Two girls living next door to each other have two very different life stories. Chi Zhen, an 18-year-old preparatory (预科的) student in Seville, Spain, used his 1to tell the story of two lives. From the photos, we could learn that they had encouraged many people to 2that the future is in their own hands.He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live completely 3life styles and are getting opposite results.In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4a TV play. She spends most of her time on the sofa. says Chi. Anna Maria 5goes out because she thinks shes not attractive and doesnt know 6to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命运）. I m not as 7as Veronica, she often says.But Veronica, the lucky girl next door, has 8herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the 9regularly. She takes part in any conversation and becomes the center of attention because of her 10knowledge and experience.Looking at Veronica, its 11that shes taking control of her fate. In order to communicate with Chi Zhen better, shes studying Chinese. Her experience has 12Chi Zhen to communicate with students from all countries, and shes getting good results. 13I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them, she says.The influence of the photos has gone 14beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users commented on his photos on renren.com, saying: A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15what we do. Id work harder rather than complain about my fate later.（1）A . pen B . camera C . article D . book （2）A . believe B . check C . hope D . consider （3）A . comfortable B . different C . interesting D . healthy （4）A . watching B . sharing C . showing D . acting （5）A . often B . usually C . always D . seldom （6）A . what B . where C . which D . how （7）A . beautiful B . clever C . young D . lucky （8）A . asked B . taught C . helped D . enjoyed （9）A . stadium B . library C . lab D . cinema （10）A . poor B . simple C . rich D . little （11）A . clear B . unlucky C . important D . impossible （12）A . made B . encouraged C . ordered D . suggested （13）A . Unless B . If C . Because D . Although （14）A . high B . deep C . fast D . far （15）A . comes from B . takes up C . depends on D . waits for 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Gadot, an Israeli actress, was praised for showing Wonder Womans power, as well as her kind heart. She helped to change how women see themselves.Gadot was born on April 30,1985. She was taught to be capable(能干的) and independent as she grew up in a small city in Israel. “There was no TV-watching. It was always Take a ball and go play, she said. In her own words, she was a good girl as well as a tomboy.This attitude toward life encouraged Gadot to follow her heart when making future life choices. At 18, she got a chance to be a model. But she didnt think it was the right time for her to do this kind of work. Instead, she joined the army, starting her work at 5 a.m. every day. Then she studied law out of love for the field.Later, a director invited her to an audition(试镜), which led her to Wonder Woman. The movie took the world by a storm in 2017. She played a brave and strong female superhero, who enters the world of man to stop a war. Gadot was included(列为) on Time magazines 2018 list of the 100 Most Influential People. She not only lit up the big screen, but also the lives of women all over the world.（1）Where is Gadot from? A . England.B . America.C . Israel.D . Australia.（2）Gadot always when she was a little girl. A . watched TVB . played ballC . studied lawD . drew pictures（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE about Gadot? A . Gadot is 38 years old this year.B . At 18, she had no chance to be a model.C . She is the director of the film Wonder Woman.D . Gadot lit up the lives of women all over the world.（4）What is the right order about Gadot according to the passage? a. She joined the army. b. She grew up in a small city in Israel. c. She played a female superhero in Wonder Woman.d. She was included on Time magazines 2018 list of the 100 Most Influential People.A . dacbB . bacdC . bcadD . cdab（5）The passage is most probably from . A . a magazineB . a guidebookC . a letterD . a notice18. （10分）阅读理解 New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China（1）According to the form above, we can know some information about _ . A . online shoppingB . new payment methodsC . online storesD . the uses of Internet（2）_ are from the same payment service company. A . Tenpay and WeChat payB . Yeepay and WeChat payC . Alipay and TenpayD . Tenpay and Yeepay（3）When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to . A . a bankB . the seller directlyC . the sellers mobile phoneD . a third account（4）We can use _ to pay for online shopping on the computer. A . Alipay onlyB . WeChat pay onlyC . the other three ways except WeChat payD . all the four methods in the form（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the form above? A . Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three.B . Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users.C . When we use WeChat pay, our money goes directly to the sellers.D . Tenpay is the most convenient because it has the most cooperative banks.19. （10分）阅读理解 Joe Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lot. Every year they visit a small town called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing for people there.One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned to go hiking in the mountains, but it rained a lot. So they decided to go to the only cinema in town and watch a movie there.There were only nine people in the cinema hall. When people saw the Smiths, they started to clap(鼓掌). Joe was excited and said to his wife, Aha, I cannot believe people here all know me and they are friendlier than I thought. They must like my songs.Then a young man said to them, Thanks for your coming! The cinema shows the movie only after ten people buy the tickets. Therere eleven now, so the movie will be on soon.（1）Joe Smith and his wife visit the small town . A . once a yearB . twice a yearC . once a monthD . twice a month（2）How did the Smiths get to the town? A . By plane.B . By bus.C . By train.D . By car.（3）The Smiths because it rained a lot on that day. A . went hikingB . climbed the mountainC . slept in the hotelD . went to the movies（4）We can know the Smiths . A . like going hiking in the mountainsB . are unfriendly to peopleC . often sing for people in townD . like going to the cinema（5）The people in the cinema welcomed the Smiths because . A . they could watch the movie thenB . they all knew Mr. Smith wellC . they liked Mr. Smiths songsD . they wanted to be friendly to visitors四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分） Harry Potter(哈利波特)is a worldwide famous boy. Many children and adults love this boy. The story of Harry Potter is created(创作)by an English writer J. K. Rowling, and the novels and related movies are the best sellers in the world. In the magic world, Harry starts his colorful travel. A magic school is a place where everyone dreams of going. Harry grows with us, to be braver and stronger. Our eyes are full of the magic things in the movies. For example, brooms can fly. Harrys adventures(冒险) move(感动) us deeply. At last, Harry Potter makes our imagination(想象) and dreams come true. I hope I can be brave and powerful just like Harry Potter. （1）Harry Potter makes the imagination and dreams _. （2）Everyone dreams of going to _. （3）Are the novels and related movies the best sellers in the world? （4）找出并写下全文的主题句 （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico called the Flower Gardens. A team of professional researchers were trying to learn more about the fish and other animals that live in this part of the sea. The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore(海岸) and we spent three days on a boat.The team used a piece of underwater equipment to collect information. This underwater equipment is called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). The ROV could measure water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat. The ROV was great fun. It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to operate it a few times.However, the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water. At first, I was quite frightenedmainly because I couldnt see land in any direction. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasnt afraid anymore. It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the way to the Flower Gardens, which are almost 30 metres down.I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team were very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea. It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals in life. The experience will surely encourage me to work harder to become a scientist.（1）When did the writer take part in an underwater research project? （2）What were the researchers trying to learn about in the Flower Gardens? （3）Why did the team use the ROV? （4）What did the writer enjoy most in the project? （5）What is the passage mainly about? 六、 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）She was e_when her classmates laughed at her mistake. 23. （1分）Theres an English saying:_ (在的后面) bad luck comes good luck. 24. （1分）Can you tell us a_(笑话)? Of course.25. （1分）Heres the menu. May I take your o_, please? 26. （1分）The boy fell behind, so he had to run to c_up with his father 七、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）The sun is shining. Its a _ (sun) day. 28. （1分）They are_(worry)about their teachers health. 29. （1分）My deskmate has difficulty _(spell) some of the words in American English. 30. （1分）As a cake _ (make), my uncle is always busy with his work every day. 31. （1分）Mike is afraid_(tell)the truth to his parents. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）请你根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答，结合以下提示，以How Can We Protect Ourselves at School?为题，写一篇80-100词的英语短文。文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 提示：谨慎交友。不参与打架斗殴。面对校园欺凌怎样自我保护。参考词汇： self-protection (自我保护); bully (n./v. 欺凌); personal safety (人身安全); have violent behaviors (打架斗殴)How Can We Protect Ourselves at School?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、