沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）D卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers 1him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were afraid of the terrible storms 2often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. Are you 3good worker? the farmer asked him. Well, I can sleep when the wind blows, answered the little man. Although 4by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, 5he really needed help. The little man worked very 6on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased 7his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer 8to the short mans room. The farmer shouted, Get up! A storm is coming! 9things down before they are blown away! But the little man10in bed lazily and said, No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.When 11the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the storm on his own. 12his surprise, he found that 13was tied down and nothing could 14away. The farmer then understood 15the short man meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When youre prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?（1）A . helped B . helps C . help D . to help （2）A . what B . who C . that D . where （3）A . the B . an C . a D . / （4）A . surprising B . surprised C . surprises D . surprise （5）A . so B . and C . because D . although （6）A . hardly B . hard C . hardest D . harder （7）A . at B . to C . with D . of （8）A . rushed B . rushes C . was rushed D . rushing （9）A . Tying B . Tied C . To tie D . Tie （10）A . lied B . lies C . lay D . laid （11）A . heard B . hearing C . had heard D . hears （12）A . To B . At C . With D . In （13）A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything （14）A . blows B . blew C . be blowing D . be blown （15）A . that B . which C . what D . how 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Dear Mom,How is everything going with you and dad? Im writing to tell(告诉) you something about my school life in China. First, I want to say China is a great country. In my class there are 13 girls and 15 boys. They are from different countries, like China, England, America and so on. They are very nice. In the morning, I dont have to have class, but I need to do sports. And in the afternoon, I have Chinese from 1:30 to 3:30. Chinese is a very interesting language. Now I have some Chinese friends. They are friendly and I can talk to them in Chinese. From 3:40 to 5:40, I have science. But I dont like it because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese. I cant totally get it. I miss you very much! Bob（1）There are _ students in Bobs class. A . 13B . 28C . 26D . 15（2）Bob has classes for about _ hour(s) every afternoon. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The underlined word “totally” means “_” in Chinese. A . 简单地B . 完全地C . 实际地D . 少数地（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Bob is in China.B . Bobs classmates are from the same country.C . Bob always does sports in the morning.D . Bob doesnt like science.（5）This passage is mainly about _. A . Bobs favorite subjectB . Bobs friends in ChinaC . Bobs school lifeD . Bobs family life4. （10分）阅读理解Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home, alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-Yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations.But why their little babies still cant understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material（物质的）things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation（安慰）, and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family.So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy.（1）Through the first paragraph, we can see the writer of this article is _. A . a studentB . a teacherC . a parentD . a professor（2）What do most parents think of their children according to the writer? A . They cant do well in their studies.B . They will never grow up.C . They dont know how to save money.D . They have got the best material things in the world.（3）What do most children really want? A . A true family.B . More material things.C . Pretty clothes.D . Cool and expensive school things.（4）According to the article, what should parents do? A . Give their children the best things they can.B . Save their money and sit down to talk with them.C . Let their children stay alone at home.D . Ask their children to give them good results in the examinations.（5）The article is mainly about _. A . that most children always do wrong thingsB . that most parents want to buy everything for their childrenC . what children really wantD . What parents really think of their children5. （10分）阅读理解Many people do not eat healthy food. If you dont eat healthy food, then you are unhealthy.Doctor Black from the Peoples Hospital says that people should（应该） eat much healthy food, in this order（顺序）:Rice and noodles.Fruit, such as oranges, apples and vegetables, such as carrots, onions, tomatoes and potatoes. Meat such as pork, chicken, beef and fish.Dr. Black says that people should not eat unhealthy food like hamburgers, candy or ice cream, or have a drink such as Coke. Instead they should drink milk, juice or water.So, to stay healthy and be away from hospital, eat only healthy food!（1）You should eat more than fruit and vegetables. A . beefB . fishC . riceD . Coke（2） is not a healthy drink. A . MilkB . WaterC . JuiceD . Coke（3）Dr. Black advises（建议） people . A . to eat more meatB . to drink more CokeC . to eat some unhealthy foodD . to eat only healthy food（4）To stay healthy, people should eat . A . rice, fruit, meat and fishB . hamburgers and candyC . noodles and ice creamD . apples, tomatoes and candy6. （10分）阅读理解 Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously, Jason was determined not to go against their fathers wishes but Mark was more adventurous than his brother. He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father.Dad will be really mad if he finds out youve been playing with his new computer. Jason said. He told us not to touch it.He wont find out, Mark said. Ill just have a quick look and shut it down.Mark had been scolded before for touching his fathers equipment. But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him. It was a strangelooking machine-one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. Its an experimental model, his father had explained, so dont touch it under any circumstances. But his fathers warning only made Mark more curious. Without any further thought, Mark turned on the power switch. The computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen: SPACE TRANSPORTER.Yes! Mark cried excitedly, Its a computer game. I knew it! Dads only been pretending to work. Hes really been playing games instead. A new message appeared on the screen：ENTER NAMESVOYAGER 1VOYAGER 2 Marks fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names. INPUT ACCEPTED START TRANSPORT PROGRAM. AUTO RETRIEVE INITIATED(自动回收程序已启动). The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume. I think wed better shut it off, Mark, Jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. He was really frightened. But his hand never reached the switch. A single bean, of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow(光芒), until the)themselves seemed to be glowing. Then it died down Just as suddenly as it had burst into life. And the boys were no longer there. On the screen, the letters changed. TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL. DESTINATION：MARS. RETRIEVE DATE：2025.（1）Why did Mark touch the computer against his fathers warning? A . He wanted to take a voyage.B . He wanted to practice his skill.C . He was so much attracted by it.D . He was eager to do an experiment.（2）Where did l he boys father most likely work? A . In an electronic factory.B . In a computer company.C . In a scientific research center.D . In an information processing center（3）Mark thought SPACE TRANSPORTER on the screen was the name of . A . a computer gameB . a company websiteC . a software producerD . an astronomy program（4）Why did Jason want to shut off the computer? A . He was afraid of being scolded.B . He didnt like the loud noise and light.C . He didnt want to play games any more.D . He was afraid something dangerous might happen.（5）What happened to the boys at the end of the story? A . They were blown into the airB . They were sent to another planet.C . They were hidden in the strong light.D . They were carried away to another country.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请根据文章内容完成表格。Americans think much about time. From children they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying(垂死的) , they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is knowledge(知识). Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare(空闲的) time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday or Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can not see that a man walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. They love time because time can bring them money and a lot of things. But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel that they have become servants(仆人) of the clock.Topic: Americans think much about timeFrom childrenThey _ to value time. They are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do _.When they are having a _ timeThey say that time _.When a person is _They say he is living on _ timeIn their _ timeThey work _ for eight hours a dayIn their _ timeThey also work hard for _ money.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）This is_ (不是)your pen, _(而是)his. 9. （1分）The workers _(烧) the leaves in the park just now. 10. （1分）In many ways, colours influence our_(日常的) lives. 11. （1分）Can you hear anything _ / streind / in the bush? 12. （1分）Whats this?Its a_. 13. （1分）Lucy has to go to the hospital. She is s_. 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）踢足球后，他太兴奋了以致睡不着。 After the football game, he was _ excited _ he couldnt sleep.15. （2分）Mary_ (生病)since three days ago. 16. （2分）你能理解我说的吗? Can you understand _ _ _?17. （2分）先生，你没遵守交通法规，所以应该被处罚。 Sir, you didnt follow the traffic rule. So you _ _ _.18. （2分）他经常告诫我不要和残疾人开玩笑He often tells me not to_the disabled19. （2分）他因病没有参加会议。 He didnt come _ _ his illness.20. （2分）由于糟糕的天气，路上汽车不多。There are not many cars on the road_the bad weather七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）请你根据下表提示内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的同班同学Tom与Dick选择的上学方式以及理由，同时也介绍一下自己选择的上学方式，并说说理由。要求: 短文必须包含下表所有的提示信息，并且做适当发挥；语句通顺，80词左右。姓名TomDick我离学校距离最远最近交通方式花费时间半小时10分钟观点到校的最好方式最舒服，最令人放松步行比坐公共汽车更有趣、更安全，也是最便宜的一种方式Tom, Dick and I are good friends. We go to school in different ways.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、