沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语5月适应性考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语5月适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Ben always makes a snowman in _ winter. A . anB . theC . aD . /2. （2分）Which of the following is right?A . Hes borrowed the book for two weeks.B . I have joined the army since two days agoC . His father has left here since he was bornD . I havent seen him for ages.3. （2分）It is really unusual experience, and Ill never forget . A . a, themB . a, itC . an, itD . an, them4. （2分） Wheres Bob? He _ in the library now.A . readsB . readC . is readingD . will read5. （2分）I hear _ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the _ grade. A . eight, eighthB . eight, eightC . eighth, eighth6. （2分）As a volunteer in poor areas, his work goes _ teaching. Yes, the teacher always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.A . besideB . beyondC . behindD . between7. （2分）Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _ we are working.A . whereB . thatC . whichD . there8. （2分）A lot of trees _ around here every year，and we can enjoy fresher air now. A . were plantedB . are plantedC . will plantD . are planting9. （2分）He asked his mother so many beautiful stamps.A . where does she buyB . where she buysC . where did she buyD . where she bought10. （2分） Cant you act like a gentleman? _. A gentleman cant buy the nice and cheap things among such a group of crazy women.A . No, neverB . Sorry, I wontC . Yes, neverD . Yes, I can二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He 1a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often 2 his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the 3food. Now he got into trouble and nobody came to see him. It made him 4and he went to ask a clever old man for advice.My money has 5 and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will happen to me now?Dont 6, young man, answered the old man. Everything will soon be all right. 7and you will soon feel much happier.8 this, the young man was very glad. He asked, Am I going to be 9 again then?No, said the old man. I 10you will soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.（1）A . lent B . left C . borrowed D . got （2）A . made B . hoped C . asked D . pulled （3）A . common B . cheap C . terrible D . delicious （4）A . sad B . happy C . polite D . careful （5）A . begun B . finished C . hurried D . flown （6）A . worry B . say C . smile D . sing （7）A . Stand B . Study C . Work D . Wait （8）A . Seeing B . Touching C . Hearing D . Feeling （9）A . safe B . dangerous C . rich D . poor （10）A . mean B . wish C . understand D . surprise 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共42分)12. （10分）阅读理解I work as a volunteer for an organization(组织) that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him.Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.”I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However, the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.（1）Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A . Because they wanted to take a trip thereB . Because the writer wanted to educate his son.C . Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D . Because they went there to visit a friend.（2）Why was the writer surprised about his son?A . Because his son wished to speak French.B . Because a little girl liked his son.C . Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.D . Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.（3）What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?A . Left.B . Offered.C . Happened.D . Reached.（4）What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?A . To love and respect poor people.B . To be an excellent leader.C . To offer help to people in need.D . To be a kind and hard-working man.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A . An exciting trip.B . How to be a volunteer.C . A story of a volunteering trip.D . The importance of voluntary work.13. （10分）阅读理解（1）From the passage we can know that _in Big Bend National Park. A . lions wont attack touristsB . there is danger for touristsC . snakes are active during winterD . you cant find monkeys or rabbits（2）When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can _. A . stay with it waiting for helpB . make a fire with woodC . walk through the forestD . go and find someone to fix it（3）If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can _. A . run away quicklyB . let children play with themC . throw stones at themD . use a flashlight to scare them away（4）According to the passage, you might _in Big Bend National Park. A . drive as fast as you canB . take sleeping bags with youC . give food to wild animalsD . walk around in bushes in summer（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . How to protect yourself against wildlife.B . The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.C . Big Bend National Parks safety instructions.D . Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.14. （16分）阅读理解DHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors（感应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems（卫星导航系统）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun Id miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Im not certain Id want a driverless car but its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.（1）When using a driverless car, you need only .A . read the road signs carefullyB . check the camerasC . put the address into the computerD . remember the directions（2）When using a driverless car, you need only .A . read the road signs carefullyB . check the camerasC . put the address into the computerD . remember the directions（3）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . tests（4）The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . tests（5）The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means .A . possiblyB . successfullyC . especiallyD . naturally（6）The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means .A . possiblyB . successfullyC . especiallyD . naturally（7）Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A . Theyll cause more accidents.B . Theyll be less expensive.C . Theyll use less energy.D . Theyll run much faster.（8）Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A . Theyll cause more accidents.B . Theyll be less expensive.C . Theyll use less energy.D . Theyll run much faster.15. （6分）阅读理解Improve Your Learning Skills!Want higher marks?Have an important exam soon?Come to the workshop and learn how to:Read fasterTake better notesImprove your spellingWednesday, March 13, 3 pm-5 pm, Room 314Bring a notebook, a dictionary, and a pencil.See you there.（1）People can improve _ in the workshop. A . readingB . grammarC . speakingD . pronunciation（2）People need to stay in the workshop for _. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（3）People should bring _ if they go to the workshop. A . a penB . a notebookC . an English bookD . a computer四、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文内容，然后根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。Mayme Clayton collected books， magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son， Avery Clayton， thought her collection was important. Unlike most books， these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.By the time she passed away at age 83， Mrs. Clayton had more than 30，000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves， photographs， movies， sheet music， and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.Avery Claytons dream was to create a museum for his mothers treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Claytons collection is very important. Without her work， part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didnt know these things existed，” says Sara Hadron of Californias Huntington Library.The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City， California. Part of Avery Claytons dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants children to have a chance to see the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture，” he says， “ Its important to offer a more complete picture.”Mayme Clayton and Her CollectionPersonal information She liked _ books， magazines and letters written by African Americans.She _ when she was 83years old.Her collection Compared with other books， the books she collected couldnt be found _ . The only copy _ and signed by Phillis Wheatley was in hercollection. She had a large collection ， _ books， paper， photographs andother things by black leaders and artists. Her collections is _ to African American history andculture.Her _ dream A _ for the treasure would be created. He hopes to _ the culture riches collected by his mother withmore people， especially _五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。按编号将答案依次填人题后的表格内。The verb“chat”means to talk(to someone)in a friendly，informal(非正式的)wayToday there are many_on the Internet where you can chatYou can chat with people all over the world，in many languages and about many subjects or topicsThese places_“chatroom”Sometimes you need to register(注册)to enter a chatroomYou need to provide a username and possibly your e-mail_ Your username does not have to be your_nameIt can be any name you wantWhen you have your usemame，other people in the chatroom will call you by that name and_else can use itChatting is a good way to_your informal EnglishMessages in a chatroom are usually short sentencesSometimes_are not even sentences，_just a few words that are not really grammatically correctIts a typical way in which we speak in a_conversation with friendsTo save time，people often use abbreviations like TTYL(talk to you later)or IDK(I dont know)So dont go to a chatroom to practice“perfect”EnglishGo to a chatroom to practice informal English and find new_ You can even use a chatroom to help improve your typing skills if you want六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)18. （25分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。It was a cold night. The taxi driver didnt take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir?”“To the MP Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didnt feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”（1）What was the weather like that night?(No more than 1 word) （2）How many passengers did the taxi driver take before he saw a young man? (No more than 1 word) （3）To make more money, what did the driver do? (No more than 12 words) （4）When did the young man come to the MP Hotel last time? (No more than2 words) （5）From the passage, we can know who is the fool man? (No more than 3 words) 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）书面表达。假如你是Tony的朋友Carl, 你知道Tony生病了。请写一封email问候他，并对他的学习和生活给予一些好建议：希望他认真学习，不要玩太多的电子游戏，少吃垃圾食品，多进行体育锻炼，同时你也相信他能好好学习，身体健康。(单词数70个左右。)Dear Tony,Im sorry that you were ill yesterday. Yours,Carl第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共42分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题；共10分)16-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、