北师大版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷B卷.doc

北师大版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）I am a middle-school student. Now let 1 tell you something 2 our classroom. Its very 3 There are two maps4 the back wall. 5is a map of China.6 is a map of the world (世界).There are7 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk 8 theteacher in the front of it. We 9 four classes in the 10 and two in the afternoon（1）A . I B . my C . me D . we （2）A . about B . in C . on D . at （3）A . small B . big C . bigger D . biggest （4）A . in B . on C . under D . over （5）A . It B . Its C . One D . one （6）A . Other B . Others C . Another D . The other （7）A . fourty B . forty C . forteen D . fourteenth （8）A . for B . of C . to D . about （9）A . there is B . there are C . has D . have （10）A . moning B . mourning C . morning D . moring 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解(B)Life today moves faster than ever before. Thanks to technology(技术), the speed of life has increased(增加) over the past century. Time-saving inventions, like e-mail and ATMs, have made daily tasks more efficient (有效率的). People today need speed. A recent CNN survey shows that sixty percent of Americans said they wont wait longer than 15 minutes for food or services. A restaurant in Japan even asks customers to pay by time spent at table, not by what they eat! Unfortunately, studies show that lifes hurried paceproduces stress and leads to health problems. An online survey at sina.com showed that 56 % of people in China usually feel short of time. They are always busy and feel nervous all the time. Maybe people need to take time to slow down and smell the roses.However, whether you enjoy speed or prefer a slower pace, its easy to be amazed(大为惊奇) at how fast life moves. And with tomorrows technology, it will likely get even faster.（1）What makes the speed of peoples life increase so quickly? A . Jobs.B . Business.C . Competitions.D . Technologies.（2）The underlined word “pace” means “_” in Chinese according to the passage. A . 步骤B . 频率C . 部署D . 步调（3）An online survey at sina.com showed that _. A . people today expect speedB . lifes hurried pace leads to health problemsC . people today are short of rest and free timeD . people prefer the high-speed of life（4）Lifes hurried paceproduces _. A . time to smell roseB . happinessC . pleasureD . health problem（5）Which of following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . You will pay more money when you have meals in Japan.B . Most people in America dont like to wait longer for food or services.C . The writer thinks people should slow down their lifes hurried pace to relax.D . The speed of peoples life will get even faster in the future.3. （8分）阅读理解Going to college means a lot of changes in their lifestyle for most students. Living in a dormitory remains a major challenge as it means learning how to share space with others who are total strangers.While some can live together peacefully, others may face conflicts (矛盾) that need to be worked out. According to a recent survey of students in 12 different universities in Wuhan, only 40 percent of them are satisfied with their dormitory friendships and 35 percent said they kept away from conflicts in the dorm.For those living in a dorm for the first time, sharing things, such as a computer or paper towels, can be a source of conflict. Another common conflict is related to different habits. What they are going to do, such as going to bed, watching movies or studying, will also cause a conflict. Sometimes roommates may also have problems when welcoming guests, especially those of the opposite sex.However, there are more effective methods to solve problems than screaming at each other. The best way is to talk about an issue before it even becomes a problem. You should treat roommates honestly and directly, and try to work out a solution. And you can also set up rules that everyone can obey. These rules can be written down in an agreement and be put up in a visible (看得见的) place. Students can also outline which items to share and which are for personal use. They can regulate cleaning duties, agree on a time to sleep, and decide on how to receive guests.In any discussion it is important to talk with your roommates in a positive way. For example, you can mention your roommates good personality. This can help them understand you better and make them more willing to compromise (妥协).（1） of the students in the survey get on well with their roommates in the dorm. A . 12%B . 40%C . 35%D . 25%（2）For those living in a dorm for the first time, their conflicts may come from sources. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “effective” is . A . 有效的B . 积极的C . 合理的D . 肯定的（4）In order to solve problems, the best order is . A . issueproblemsolutionrulesB . problemissuesolutionruleC . issueproblemrulessolutionD . problemissuerulessolution（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The author did a survey of the students in 12 different universities in Hunan.B . The girls in the same dorm may face conflicts when a girl goes to visit them.C . The rules you make can be put up on the door.D . Talking about others bad personality can help them understand you better.4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Alf is a big soccer fan. At school, there are lots of children playing soccer. Alf really wants to be a soccer star, But he thinks he isnt good at soccer. He feels very sad. He always thinks about how to be a great soccer player.One day, Alf went to watch the school soccer match on the playground. Suddenly Alf shouted, “Look out!” Alf jumped up in the air and made a very good save(救球)！All the soccer players and the coach cheered. “What a good save, Alf! Youre the best!” Everyone said.The soccer coach said, “Alf, come with me.” Alf stood in the goal(球门) and the coach took a shot(射门). It was a good shot, but Alf saved it. Alf saved the next shot, too. And the next one. All the children cheered.Now Alf knows he is a very good goalkeeper. He is good at playing soccer after all.（1）What does Alf want to be? A . A soccer star.B . A soccer coach.C . A goalkeeper.D . A reporter.（2）Who thinks Alf isnt good at soccer? A . His classmates.B . His teacher.C . His coach.D . He himself.（3）The coach thinks Alf . A . saves the ball by accidentB . is good at saving ballsC . does well in studyingD . is good with his team（4）The underlined word “cheered” means in Chinese. A . 恐惧B . 不悦C . 欢呼D . 求助（5）After saving the soccer in the match, the coach asked Alf to . A . go back to the classroomB . say sorry to the playerC . pick up the ball for playersD . stand in the goal and saves shots5. （8分）阅读理解Low-salt diets are actually harmful to our bodies, a recent study found. The scientists, led by Andrew Mente of McMaster University, found that no matter whether one has high blood pressure or not, low sodium intake（钠摄入量）increased the risk of stroke（中风）,heart attack and death.The study goes on to suggest that only certain people who are likely to get high blood pressure and who eat food with high levels of sodium should be worried about reducing sodium intake in their diets. McMaster universitys Martin ODonnell,the studys co-author, said in May 2016,“This study adds to our understanding of the relationship between salt intake and health. The study also doubts the correctness of the present guidelines that suggest low salt intake for everyone.”Mente added, “low sodium intake reduces blood pressure in some degree, but it also has other effects.” In the McMaster University study, the researchers considered a high level of sodium consumption（消耗） to be over 6 grams every day. Mente pointed out, “This shows that many people around the world are taking in healthy amounts of salt.” Mente did not agree with the present guidelines on reducing sodium intake in almost all countries. However, he would accept efforts to reduce salt intake in some areas, such as China and Central Asia, where the average salt consumption is unusually high.However, Elliott Antman, past president of the American HeartAssociation(AHA) was angry with Mentes study. “The study does not correctly measure sodium intake, and it should not make Americans stop worrying about salt. The American Heart Association continues to suggest less than 1.5 grams of sodium each day from all sources,” he said.（1）According to mentes research, low-salt diets_.A . can do harm to peopleB . will lead to a healthy lifeC . are suggested to everyoneD . will lead to high blood pressure（2）The underlined word reducing in Paragraph 2 means _.A . supportingB . providingC . cutting downD . spreading（3）Mentes research suggests low salt intake among people_. with stroke with hypertension高血压 with heart attack from China from AmericaA . B . C . D . （4）According to the passage, we can know Mentes research_.A . suggests low salt intakeB . is well accepted by other expertsC . is aimed at China and Central AsiaD . is different from the present guidelines on low salt intake（5）Elliott Antman was angry with Mentes research because he thought_.A . Mentes research was not correctB . Mentes research influenced Elliotts businessC . Mentes research had no relation with AmericansD . Mentes research had let most Americans take in less salt（6）The passage mainly talks about_.A . reasons to have low-salt dietsB . Mentes new findings on low-salt dietsC . advice on taking in low-salt dietsD . the present guidelines on salt intake三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）先通读下文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。What do you read when you are travelling by train or bus? What are other people reading? Perhaps a woman sitting near you is reading a love story. A man is reading a serious biography(自传) about a president. And theres a student reading an English textbook.What do their choices(选择) say about them? Do you think you can know them by what they are reading? I have got to tell you that your feelings of them may be quite wrong. The woman reading the love story could be a lawyer. She just wants a light read to take her mind off work. The man reading the biography wants you to think that he is very clever. The student reading the textbook isnt a student at all. Shes an English teacher.Publishers(出版商) know that some people care what they read on trains or buses and so they put out different types of covers. For example， books about Harry Potter have a cartoon cover for young readers and then another more serious cover for grownups.So next time you are on a train， look around and see what other people are reading， but dont jump to any conclusions(结论). You will be wrong maybe.Here is a sentence that you could say， “Dont judge（判断） a book by its cover”.Title：Never judge a book people choose to read by the cover.PersonsThe lawyer reading a love story just wants to have a _.The man reading the biography wants_people to think he is very clever.The student reading a textbook in fact_English.WaysPublishers wont put out the_cover of a book.ConclusionIf you jump to the conclusions carelessly， you may make _.四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）_ (压力) and lack of sleep can make you sick. 8. （1分）Our teacher came into the classroom as u_. 9. （1分）Without your help, it wont be e_ for us to finish the job. 10. （1分）Hes awful. I cant s_him.11. （1分）Gina is very careless(粗心的). She a_ asks Where is my pen? 12. （1分）The news on TV r_(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area. 13. （1分）Waste paper shouldnt be t_everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean. 14. （1分）Look！Miss Wang is standing_（在之中）the students. 15. （1分）Lucy isnt a tidy girlHer books are_(到处) 16. （1分）Our study_(条件)is much better than before 五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）cry, for, we, see, interest, animal, save, clean, kind, aboutThe book The Crying Sea is for children. It is written by Simon Walker. Its _the sea. It tells us about different _of water pollution and the things we can do to keep the sea _. It also tells us the different ways we can _the seas. In this book, Simon Walker said: “Three quarters of the earth is water. _thousands of years, the seas have helped _ by giving us food and water. Now, we are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. The seas are _because they are very sick. Please help to save them.”You can _many wonder photos of the sea in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea _like whales, and seahorse. You can see pictures of some famous dolphins. I think this is a very _and useful bool.六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）How many_(child)are there in your family? 七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）根据所提供的信息，写一篇关于我邻居Bob的短文。基本情况1978年10月10日出生，帅气，是一个善良的人。一贯的喜好1). 喜欢表演，全力以赴地投入训练。2). 成就与梦想1). 是一个有经验的演员，出演了很多角色。2). 想把他大部分时间致力于慈善事业。要求：1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 要点须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；3. 词数：80词左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、答案：略8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、