北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Dorothy lived in a small house in Kansas, with her uncle, aunt and a little black1called Toto. Sometimes there was a cyclone（飕风）in Kansas. It could, blow everything away. 2usually there were cellars（地窖）under all the houses. People went into their cellars when a cyclone came. One day, a cyclone was coming. So they3went into the cellar, but the dog Toto was so4that he ran under the bed. Dorothy had to pick5up. But6she got to the cellar door with Toto, the cyclone arrived and the house was moving！It went slowly up into the sky. Dorothy was afraid. “But we7do anything about it, ”she said to Toto, “So lets wait and see. Soon, they went to sleep. When Dorothy8, the house was on the ground. She opened the door and found she was in a new place. Then, she saw three short men and a little old woman9a white dress. The woman walked up to Dorothy and said, Thank you！You killed the Witch（巫婆）of the East, and you10us. Dorothy was really surprised. （1）A . cat B . dog C . mouse D . bird （2）A . So B . But C . Then D . And （3）A . slowly B . strictly C . quickly D . usually （4）A . lucky B . afraid C . sad D . happy （5）A . her B . them C . him D . you （6）A . before B . after C . then D . soon （7）A . wont B . neednt C . cant D . mustnt （8）A . woke up B . listened to C . slept up D . went along （9）A . buying B . wearing C . getting D . putting （10）A . saved B . killed C . loved D . got 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Dave: Angela, what did you do last weekend? Angela: I did my homework on Saturday and went to the zoo on Sunday. Dave: Did you have a good time at the zoo? Angela: Yes, we had a great day. I took my little sister Maria it was her birthday. First we went to the aquarium (水族馆) because Maria loves dolphins (海豚). Dave: Really? And how many dolphins did you see? Angela: Oh, there were about six or seven, quite a lot. There were also some sharks (鲨鱼) just small ones, with big teeth! Dave: So what did you do after that? Angela: Well, then we had lunch. And after lunch we went to see the big cats the lions and the tigers. They were great! Dave: Lions and tigers! I like them. And how many other animals did you see? Angela: Um, we saw some bears three or four bears, I think. Maria liked to see them. She wanted to see some elephants too, but we couldnt see them they were sleeping. There werent any camels or giraffes, but we really had a great day.（1）Who did Angela go to the zoo with? A . Her friend.B . Her sister.C . Her cousin.（2）When did Angela see the big cats? A . On Saturday morning.B . On Sunday morning.C . On Sunday afternoon.（3）What DIDNT Angela see in the zoo? A . Lions and tigers.B . Sharks and dolphins.C . Elephants and camels.4. （10分） Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs” (臭虫) in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura：You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy：Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study. （1）According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.A . growB . borrowC . steal（2）Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game.A . Laura, AllanB . Allan，HaroldC . Ivy, Harold（3）From Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.A . a studentB . an office workerC . a thief（4）You can find the passage _.A . in a science magazineB . in an advertisementC . in a newspaper（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . People in the city want to enjoy the country life.B . People can earn some money and buy more seeds.C . People are confident enough to face the real world.5. （10分）阅读理解 We may feel hungry(饿的) when we hear the words like pizza and French fries. A lot of people think these foods taste good. But I think they are not good for our body. They are junk food, and they will make us fat and unhealthy. We should eat these things in moderation. It means we cannot eat them too much. These foods are OK to eat once in a while, but we need to eat other things, too, because our body needs energy. We need some vegetables and fresh fruits every day. These foods give our body vitamins and nutrients(营养物质). Protein(蛋白质)is important, too. We can get protein by eating beans, meat and fish. Eggs and milk give you protein, too!Milk gives our body calcium(钙). Our body needs these to keep it working. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. We only have one body. We must take care of it. Fruits, dairy(乳制品)and grains(谷物)are the part of it. We should often eat them. We must eat the right food to keep us healthy. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(谈到)? A . Bread.B . French flies.C . Vegetables.D . Pizza.（2）What does the underlined word “moderation” mean in Chinese? A . 适量B . 大量C . 过量D . 杜绝（3）Which of the following food can give our body protein? A . Beans and meat.B . Fish and eggs.C . Milk.D . All of the above.（4）We may get calcium by having . A . pizza and French friesB . vegetablesC . milkD . fresh fruits（5）How to keep a balanced diet? A . We should only eat fruits every day.B . We should only eat diary every day.C . We should only eat grains every day.D . We should eat fruits, dairy and grains every day.6. （10分）阅读理解 My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “Its that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. （1）Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A . the teacher asked her to do itB . something was wrong with itC . she was too afraid to move onD . it was too high for her to reach（2）Mary broke the silence in order to _. A . encourage SusieB . relax the writerC . try again herselfD . draw Susies attention（3）From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A . helping others is helping ourselvesB . a word of encouragement matters a lotC . outdoor activities bring people closer than everD . a good method plays an important role in teaching（4）Do the writer and her mother like their work? A . No, they dont.B . Yes, I guess they do.C . I dont think so.D . I hope so.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . That One MomentB . The Wire WalkC . Love and CourageD . The Young Hearts四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容补全表格，每空不能超过三个单词。I have three friends. They are Lucy, Mary and Mike. They have their favourite pets(宠物). The dog is Lucys favourite. She thinks(认为) it can help us and it is our good friend. Mary likes the cat. She thinks it is nice to play with it. Mike says his favourite pet is the bird. It can sing very well.NameFavourite petsReason(原因)LucyThe _It can _ us.Its our _.MaryThe _Its nice to play with it.MikeThe birdIt can _ very well.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）H_, they havent found the missing boy. 9. （1分）The workers _(烧) the leaves in the park just now. 10. （1分）The answer is really quite_(简单的). You can do it easily. 11. （1分）Though he is much too s_, he tries his best to keep awake. 12. （1分）I find it difficult to learn English g_ but its easy to pronounce the English words. 13. （1分）I am sure your son will grow into a_（英俊的） young man in a few years time. 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）他看了如此精彩的一场足球赛， 以至于他整晚睡不着。 He watched _ _ wonderful football match _ he couldnt sleep all night.15. （2分）人体大约百分之七十是由水构成的。 Water_about 70 per cent of the human body. 16. （2分）他问他怎样可以变成一位科学家。 He asked _ _ _ become a scientist. 17. （2分）楼梯底下有一只猫。Theres a cat_the stairs18. （2分）我该怎么保存文件。 _ do I _ the document.19. （2分）请问，警察局在哪里？Excuse me, wheres the _ _？20. （2分）这场雨对比赛有影响吗？Did the rain _ _ _ to the game?七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）请以“The most useful invention to me”为题根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示:1）What is the most useful invention to you in your daily life?2）What do you use it for and how often do you use it?3）How do you feel if you cant use it in your life?The most useful invention to meInventions change the world and our way of life. They help us live a better life.I think it makes our life better and better.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、