沪教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Thanks a lot for me your party.A . invite; forB . invite; toC . inviting; to2. （2分）He doesnt do his homework _, though he has _.A . carefully enough , enough timeB . enough carelessly, time enoughC . carelessly enough, enough timeD . enough carefully，enough time3. （2分）There is a woman dancing in the park. A . 99 year oldB . 99-years-oldC . 99-year-oldD . 99-year-olds4. （2分）Who lives the school in our class?A . awayB . far away fromC . be away fromD . be far away from5. （2分） Can Zhang Hong play the piano? Sorry, she_.A . dontB . doC . cantD . can6. （2分） Whats the matter with Tommy? He is _. Oh, you can tell him to share worries with his friends and _.A . in a bad mood ; cheer him upB . in good mood; cheer himself upC . in a bad mood; cheer himself upD . in good moods ; cheer up him7. （2分）He couldnt wait _ the phone but couldnt stop _ when he got the bad news about his dads sudden death.A . reply; to cryB . to answer; cryingC . to reply to; to cryD . answer; crying8. （2分）The bottle is full _water. Who has filled it _water? A . of; withB . with; ofC . with; withD . of; of9. （2分）When the monkeys see the keepers, they run over with_ .A . excitedB . excitingC . excitement10. （2分） Youre late for an hour. I fell off my bike. Did that you an hour?A . useB . takeC . spend11. （2分）We should study hard we can get much knowledge. A . whenB . so thatC . unlessD . in order to12. （2分）Did Tom invite you _ his party?Yes, he did, and he told me _ late.A . for; to beB . for; not to beC . to; not to beD . to; to not be13. （2分）Thank you for _ CCTVs Around The World show.A . joinB . is joiningC . to joinD . joining14. （2分）In a minute he hollering at me for coming in late. A . willB . will beC . beD . is15. （2分）She bought a skate board online _ she saved a lot of time.A . so thatB . as soon asC . such thatD . in order to16. （2分）He _ how to control the machine. So he asked Tom for help. A . knew muchB . had no ideaC . had fun17. （2分）一 I am afraid well be late for school.一 Dont worry. We have plenty of time.A . a littleB . enoughC . not much18. （2分）Jim broke a pair of shoes made of _ in a _store yesterday. A . glass; womanB . glasses; womanC . glass; womensD . glasses; womens19. （2分）Theres little _ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some for breakfast. A . potatoB . eggC . breadD . tomato20. （2分）When I _ at the hotel, it was very late. A . gotB . reachedC . arrived二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear Dad,Im writing to you because its not easy to talk about it. I still 1clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. Ive looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something 2.You know that smoking is bad for your3and can cause cancer. Ive learnt that it causes many other 4too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?When mum asks you to smoke 5, you think shes angry. Well, its true that she doesnt like the 6of smoke in the house. When you smoke, its also 7for mum and me. In other words, when we 8 in your smoke, its like were smoking ourselves. 9, we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more 10are falling ill because of the otherssmoking.I know that its very 11to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him 12help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to 13your own life. We dont want to 14you because you are so important to us. 15you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please dont smoke!Your daughter,Meimei（1）A . remember B . forget C . think D . feel （2）A . interesting B . Terrible C . boring D . strange （3）A . health B . study C . work D . mind （4）A . things B . mistakes C . feelings D . illnesses （5）A . nowhere B . anywhere C . outside D . inside （6）A . color B . smell C . shape D . taste （7）A . useless B . useful C . bad D . good （8）A . move B . rest C . arrive D . breathe （9）A . However B . As a result C . In fact D . For example （10）A . doctors B . nurses C . non-smokers D . smokers （11）A . difficult B . easy C . important D . dangerous （12）A . on B . from C . of D . for （13）A . save B . waste C . refuse D . accept （14）A . trouble B . lose C . hurt D . keep （15）A . With B . Without C . Behind D . By 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分） Jane was not a good student. Her head was in the clouds(处于幻想之中) most of the time. She wanted to listen in class, but other things seemed more important: her clothes, her hairstyle, films and television. Many times she tried to work hard at her lessons, but soon she became absent-minded.One day, her math teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test the next week. She helped them review all the week. Jane seemed to listen in class, but her mind went away again.The day of the test arrived. Jane couldnt answer many of the questions on the exam. Mike, a very hard-working student, sat next to Jane. So Jane decided to copy his. Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers. He changed all his answers so that they were not right. Before the bell rang, Mike quickly changed his answers back into right ones. After the test, Mike turned to Jane and said, “ All those answers you copied from my paper are wrong.”（1）Jane thought a lot of things EXCEPT _.A . her clothesB . her studyC . films and televisionD . her hairstyle（2）The math teacher helped her students review for a week because _.A . there would be an English testB . there would be an important lessonC . she wanted her students to study hard.D . she wanted them to pass the math test.（3）Jane couldnt answer many of the questions on the exam because _.A . her mind was not in the study most of the timeB . she was not clever.C . she always slept in class.D . she didnt know how to study（4）Mike was angry when he _.A . was changing all his answersB . failed the math testC . found Jane was copyingD . found Jane copying the wrong answers（5）Which of the following is right?A . Jane copied the wrong answers.B . Mike couldnt answer the questionsC . Jane sat before Mike.D . Jane tried her best in the exam.23. （10分）阅读理解 Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the worlds languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.Googles 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They spread the word to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart.（1）UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _. A . learn and use endangered languagesB . show their talents in learning languagesC . practice reading skills of mother languagesD . realize the situation of endangered languages（2）What did people do in Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project? A . Discuss how to make good use of Google.B . Offer online courses on endangered languages.C . Share materials about endangered languages online.D . Translate endangered languages into mother languages.（3）What does the underlined word revive mean in Paragraph (段落) 4? A . 创造B . 学习C . 复活D . 清除（4）What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 5? A . It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B . The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C . Young people dont care about endangered languages.D . Young people have creative ways to protect languages.（5）The writer mentions Nelson Mandelas words in order to _. A . tell the importance of ones mother languageB . show his contributions to language protectionC . tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD . show the possibility of protecting mother languages24. （5分）根据短文理解，完成下列任务。Health is more important than money and wisdom (智慧). Good health helps us enjoy our life and get what we need. How can we stay healthy? Here is some helpful advice（建议）. Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are full of vitamins. And they can help us keep healthy and young. Keep a balanced diet and good eating habits. Eat less food with lots of sugar and fat(脂肪). Eat lots of food high in protein (蛋白质). Exercise every day. Doing sports can help us make our bodies strong. Learn to relax ourselves. Being too tired all the time may make us get sick easily. Give up bad habits(习惯), such as drinking and smoking.In a word, if we do this way, well live a healthy life and get fit.some helpful _ about healthEating_ and fruit are full of vitamins, they can help us keep healthy and _Keeping a balanced diet and good eating habits.Eat less food with lots of sugar and _ every dayExercisingDoing sports can help us make our bodies strong.Learning to relax ourselves.such as drinking and _.Giving up bad habits四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所有问题Do you always find it is raining when you walk out？Or are you always buying umbrellas and leaving them home when it rains？There is a new umbrella that could solve both problemsThe umbrella will not only tell you the weather，but also let you know youve left it behindHow does it work？The umbrella will send a message to your smartphoneAnd it saysHey，its going to rain in 15 minutes where you are，so youd better take your umbrellaBesides，if you are forgetful，you may never leave an umbrella on a bus or somewhere else againThe umbrella will send a warning to your smartphone if you leave it behindThe new umbrella is expected to go on sale soonThough it is a good idea and it looks pretty cool，the umbrella will cost you $185Maybe you will just check the free weather apps （应用程序） on your smartphone and take an umbrella with you when it is going to rain（1）How many problems can the new umbrella solve？（2）What else can the new umbrella tell you besides the weather？（3）Where will the new umbrella send a warning？（4）When will the new umbrella be sold？（5）Does the writer think the new umbrella looks cool？五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）读下面短文，按照句子的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th cenury. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.Florence was _ unusual young woman for her time, bemuse she didnt want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family _ (not)want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, horrible places._ the age of thirty-one, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work, _ she loved it.In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people, but there _ (be)no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help.Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital _(clean)and safer place. She brought fresh food, she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers fewer _ (man) were dying.At night, Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them _(write) letters to their families. They called her the lady with the lamp, _ she always carried a lamp.When Florence returned to England, people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks, She _ (give)the honor(荣誉)-Order of Merit, becoming the first woman to receive it六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式共享单车(bike-sharing)，它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了些问题。请你根据要点提示以Bike-sharing为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 【要点提示】Advantagesconvenient; less pollution; reduce the traffic pressure(减缓交通压力); take exerciseProblemsthrow away; damage; be stolenAdvicecivilized(文明的); follow the rules; take good care ofToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、