鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷.doc

鲁教版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I like playing _ chess, but my brother likes playing _ guitar.A . a; aB . the; 不填C . a; theD . 不填; the2. （2分）Is there a shop near here, Lucy? I want to buy some _for my art lessons. Yes. Its next to the library. A . pencilB . paperC . bookD . picture3. （2分）_ two cups are Kates. A . ThisB . /C . TheseD . A4. （2分）I cant see my ID card. I must _ it.A . sayB . findC . seeD . thank5. （2分）Many girl students think English is maths. I agree. Maths is always annoying me.A . much difficult thanB . so difficult asC . less difficult thanD . more difficult than6. （2分）Hey, John，let me have a look at your new bike, please. How much does it cost?I bought it _ the price of $ 120.A . onB . atC . forD . with7. （2分）Can I wear the coat to school, mom?No, you cant. You _ wear the school uniform, or your teacher will be angry.A . mightB . mustC . willD . can8. （2分）They _ about a comedy this time yesterday. A . were talkingB . are talkingC . have talkedD . will talk9. （2分）Excuse me. Could you tell me _ get to the nearest post office?Sorry, I am new here.A . how can IB . how could IC . how to10. （2分）（2015.山东济宁）Tom failed in the exam again _ he tried his best.A . ifB . unlessC . thoughD . because11. （2分）Excuse me, sir, smoking _ in the gas station. Oh, Im really sorry.A . doesnt allowB . isnt allowedC . arent allowedD . wasnt allowed12. （2分）He lost his key. It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wifes return.A . to stayB . stayedC . staysD . stay13. （2分）The hazy weather has _ for almost a week in North China.Yes, and the government has tried to solve it.A . finishedB . lastedC . begunD . passed14. （2分）The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will at the end of this month. A . go outB . come outC . look outD . run out15. （2分）Its foggy today. Im not sure _ the highway will be closed soon. Lets set off earlier.A . whenB . whetherC . howD . that二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。On a very sunny afternoon this summer, I was driving home. When the car was near a1, I found one of the traffic lights was bad. And a2was standing in the middle of the crossing. There were too much cars. And the weather was too3. The fact was that he was doing a(an)4job.I saw a5on the corner. I wanted to buy some water for the police! But it was a little shy for me to do it for a 6. At last I went to the store to buy water. Next I found it was not easy to give the water to him in the7crossing. Maybe he is busy directing traffic.But I had to try. I drove into the crossing, and gave him the8Though he wasnt able to take the bottle, he broke into a smile, and said, “9.” I went home by10and felt better. I felt good to spread the positive energy（正能量）, and it was the least I could do it.（1）A . house B . crossing C . school D . corner （2）A . student B . cleaner C . police D . shopper （3）A . warm B . cool C . cold D . hot （4）A . easy B . hard C . boring D . interesting （5）A . store B . restaurant C . bank D . station （6）A . friend B . man C . stranger D . classmates （7）A . famous B . strange C . busy D . quiet （8）A . phone B . car C . license D . water （9）A . Sorry B . No problem C . Thank you D . Youre wrong （10）A . car B . bike C . ship D . plane 三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共29分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here is a good book you can read during the holiday.The Little Prince(小王子)French Writer: Antoine de Saint-ExuperyBoth adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯真), imagination and love.The little prince comes from planet B612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence(本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep then the important things of adult world.The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox- The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.（1）Where does the writer of The Little Prince come from? A . England.B . France.C . America.D . Canada.（2）What does the prince do after the fox tells him the secret? A . He cares more about his parents and other adults.B . He meets many more strange adults on other planets.C . He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.D . He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.（3）What does the Little Prince mainly talk about? A . The important things of adult world.B . The life on the planet B-612.C . The interesting things on Earth.D . The adventure of a young prince.18. （10分） Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff, she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment, she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze the smell-almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house, your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison, we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead, on the chin, the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand, your leg, the sofa, and your bed, she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things, people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell, take some small bits of different things, such as a bit of chicken, some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.（1）Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their_.A . sense of touchB . scent glandsC . organs of smellD . sense of taste（2）The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _.A . cats are very smartB . cats have a good sense as dogsC . salty water has a special smellD . cats sense of smell is excellent（3）What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?A . She puts her scent on itB . She shows respect to youC . She asks you to play with herD . She smells where you were just now（4）What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?A . SmellB . SeeC . Search.D . Send.（5）The passage mainly tells us _.A . cats are one of our best friendsB . cats have sharp sense of smellC . sense of smell is very importantD . cats know if something is safe to eat19. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend(推荐)great books for you to read：Dont Die, My LoveMy favorite book is Dont Die My Love by Lurlene McDanielI love all her booksbut this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favoriteIt doesnt end like other booksand I cried while readingNancyI think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective(侦探)who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her !Skinny BonesI highly recommend Skinny bones by Barbara ParkIt is funny, so please add it on your book listYou dont want to miss out funny stories !I would suggest by Judy BlumeIt is based on(基于)real things that happened to Judy BlumeIt is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new stateThey become friends, make a club and meet twice a weekThey stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as Number OneI think every girl should read this because it is about our growing upNeela：Victory SongI read a book called Neela：Victory Song and it was so good that I read it twice! It takes place in India in l936 and this l2-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of his to “cal stories in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The writers name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni（1）According to(根据)the reader Skinny Bones can be described as a story A . sadB . funnyC . historyD . detective（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Nancy Drew? A . Both the reader and the readers grandma love this bookB . Its about a l2 -year-old girl who tries to save her fatherC . Its based on real things that happened to the writerD . It doesnt have a common ending like other books（3）The best name of the 4th book is A . My Secret(秘密)B . Three FriendsC . Growing Trouble(烦恼)D . Alice Learns Lesson（4）Who is most probably an Indian writer? A . Judy BlumeB . Barbara ParkC . Chitra Banexjee DivakaruniD . Lurlene McDaniel20. （5分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的一些基本情况, 右栏是七位笔友的介绍, 请为每个人选出适合他或她的笔友。_Peter Vladovic, 18, comes from Ser-bia and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the political (政治的) situation in the world. He likes jazz(爵士乐) and playing tennis. He also enjoys going to islands in his free time_Tom Synder, 36, is a businessman from Toronto, Canada. He would like to find a pen pal from a different continent (大洲) to discuss business and differences between his country and others._Olga, 32 years old, comes from Mos- cow, Russia. She is a historian and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing the history of Russia. She is not interested in comparing different political systems._Stuart, 22, is from Dublin. He loves traveling and wants to visit Asia in the future and would like a pen pal who likes playing football and who can tell him about the differencesbetween life in Asia and Europe._Elisabeth, 35 years old, comes from Sydney, Australia. She likes learning languages, but does not like using modern technology. She is interested infinding a pen pal who also enjoyslearning languages in a traditional manner.A. Mary, 24, comes from Scotland. She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music. She is interested in history but does not like discussing politics.B. Kim Lee,19, comes from Seoul, South Korea Kim loves traveling. He would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the differences between life in Europe and in Asia. He loves listening to pop music and playing football in his free time.C. Pietro, 42, comes from Argentina in South America. He is a businessman and would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in North America. He likes using the Internet in his free time.D. Helga, 31, comes from Germany and speaksFrench, English and German. She wouldlike a pen pal who is interested in sharing ideas about language learning. She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom.E. Alessandro, 25, comes from Rome. He is interested in finding a pen pal who speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purposes. He likes playing football in his free time.F. Jennifer, 18, comes from the United States.She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europe and North America. She loves riding her horse, Jackie, and listening to jazz music.G. She loves riding her horse, Jackie, and listening to jazz music. G. Sandy, 21, comes from New York. She prefers going to one of the islands at weekends. She likes going swimming and meeting some friends in the TV games center in Star Club. She also likes go to the Intern Bar to talk with some net friends on Sundays.四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。life，mean，as，popular，they，for， shop，why，serve，startTiehua Village lies in Taitung TaiwanIt is a(n)_place to visit and is full of culture and lifeNow many people live in busy places and have busy _They are always in a hurry(匆忙) and dont have a lot of time to relaxThats _Tiehua Village is so niceIt is a quiet，relaxing placeBut that doesnt_it is boring!Tiehua Village isnt really a villageIts a small park with space_concertsIn the evening，visitors call enjoy live(现场演出的)musicThe music is played by local(当地的)and foreign artistsSome visitors come to Tiehua Village in the late afternoon _the sun goes downThey find good places to sit and wait for the concert to _People can see a lot of arts at Tiehua Village，tooLocal artists bring their work there and show itThere are also a few _and a small marketPeople can buy things there to remember _visitsThe Tiehua Bar _special drinks made from local ingredients原料)At Tiehua Village, everyone can have a good time.五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）补全对话。A：Steve ,Ive finished my homework._B：Yes，I haveA：Great!Lets relax.B：_What can we do to relax?A：_B：Thats a good ideaBut its raining outsideA：Thats terrible_B：Ohno!Im not interested in playing chessA：What about watching a movie on the computer?B：Great!_A：Id like to watch cartoon moviesHow about you?B：I love them too.AWhy not play football?BHave you finished it?CI play football to keep healthyDThat sounds goodEHow about playing chess?FWhat kind of movies do you want to watch?GWhen did you watch the cartoon?六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）下面是自制草莓酱(strawberry jam)的做法，请根据下列提示写一篇不少于60词的短文。 提示：1）买草莓，最好是自己刚摘的新鲜草莓；2）把草莓洗干净；3）在草莓里放糖；4）加热大约半小时。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共29分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、