英语必修四Unit2课件-Reading.ppt

Unit2Workingtheland ReadingAPioneerForAllPeople 新快报2000年十大新闻人物之一 袁隆平 中国最著名的 农民 他的品牌价值千亿 袁隆平被誉为中国的 杂交水稻之父 中国农民说 吃饭靠 两平 一靠邓小平 制定了生产承包责任制的政策 二靠袁隆平 发明了杂交稻 袁隆平 男 年 月出生于北京 年毕业于西南农学院农学系 毕业后 一直从事农业教育及杂交水稻研究 在中国人民正闹饥荒的20世纪60年代 袁隆平提出了杂交水稻的概念 这种新型水稻具有高产量的特点 10年后 他研制成功了一种产量比一般水稻高出20 的新型水稻 袁隆平一生献身于农业研究 先后受到联合国教科文组织 粮农组织的称誉 袁隆平虽已年届 岁 仍然一如既往地从事农业研究 袁隆平人物简历 hybridrice SystemofProductionResponsibility institute sufferthefamine Yield UNESCO FAO Poorrice Superhybridrice listentogetthemainideaandanswer InwhatwaysisYuanLong pingtalkedaboutinthepassage HisappearanceHisoccupation hisjob hisachievementshiseducationhischildhoodhiswayoflivinghishobbieshiswishhisweakness 1 WhatdoesDrYuanlooklike 2 What shisachievement 3 Whatdoyouthinkofhim Fastreading 5ms Readthetextfastandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 WhatdoesDrYuanlooklike Hehasasunburntfaceandarmsandaslim strongbody Heismorelikeafarmerthanascientist 2 What shisachievement Hegrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice whichmakesitpossibletoproduceone thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields Usinghishybridricefarmers producingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore 3 Whatdoyouthinkofhim Hedoesn tlikemoneybecausehegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture Hedoesn tlikefametoothoughhehasmadegreatcontributionstotheworld He sreallyrespectable fatherofhybridrice Readthetextmorecarefully thenanswerthefollowingquestions WhydidDr Yuanwanttoincreasethericeoutputwhenhewasyoung Howdoeshehelpridtheworldofhunger WhatkindoflifeisDr Yuanleading UseafewwordstodescribeDr Yuan spersonality 1 WhydidDrYuanwanttoincreasethericeoutputwhenhewasyoung DrYuanwantedtoincreasethericeoutputbecausehesawmanypeoplegohungrywhenhewasyoung 2 Howdoeshehelpridtheworldofhunger Hehelpstheworldgetridofhungerbyproducingahybridstrainofricewhichincreasetheharvest 3 WhatkindoflifeisDrYuanleading DrYuanisleadingasimplelife doinghisresearch listeningtohismusicandridinghismotor bike 4 UseafewwordstodescribeDrYuan spersonality DrYuanisasimple academicmanwhoismoreinterestedinhelpingothersthanbeingfamous Born Graduate Appearance Achievements Personality Hobbies Hehas faceandarms Hisbodyis but Allthismakeshimlookasareal Hesucceededin Hebecamethefirstagricultural intheworldtogrow whoseoutputishigh Hehelpedthegovernmenthighlyincreasingthe ofgrain Careslittlefor Wouldliketoleada life Listeningtoviolinmusic playingmah jong swimming reading walkingtohisricefields ridinghismotorcycle 1930 SouthwestAgricultureCollege sunburnt slim strong farmer growingsupperhybridrice pioneer rice output money simple DescribethericeinDr YuanLongping sdream AstallassorghumAsbigasabroomAshugeasapeanut 1 workvt 耕种 土地 使工作 开动 创造 奇迹 经营 工厂 农场等 vi 工作 机器等 开动 办法 计划等 行得通Theyareworkingthelandtogether Idon tthinkthatyoursuggestionwillwork Explanations 2 DrYuangrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice 袁博士种植了被人称作超级杂交水稻的稻谷 e g Idon tquiteunderstandwhatyouareexplaining PleasewatchwhatIamdoingcarefully What thething s that 1 theemperorsawwasquitedifferentfrom theoldministertoldhim A What thatB That whatC Which thatD All all2 Itisprettywellunderstood controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday A thatB whenC whatD how 3 Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量 it在句中作形式宾语 真正的宾语为toproduce 结构为 动词 make feel think regard it adj todo e g WethinkitimportanttolearnEnglishwell 4 Borninapoorfarmer sfamilyin1931 Dr YuangraduatefromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953 袁博士1931年出身于一个贫苦农民的家庭 1953年毕业于西南农学院 graduaten apersonwhohascompletedauniversitydegreecourse 毕业生undergraduate本科毕业生post graduate硕士毕业生 研究生 pleteaneducationalcourse 常跟介词from 表示 毕业于 graduationn 毕业 e g Afterhisgraduationfromcollege hewenttoworkasanengineerinacompany Afterhegraduatedfromcollege hewenttoworkasanengineerinacompany bachelor sdegree学士学位master sdegree硕士学位doctor sdegree博士学位 5 DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoffields 袁博士寻求一种在不扩大种植面积的情况下提高水稻产量的方法 注意 search强调搜查 一般表示目标明确范围较小 searchsb搜身 searchpl搜查某地searchfor强调寻找 一般表示范围较大 searchforsb寻找某人 Thepolicesearchedthewoodsforthelostchild Scientistsarestillsearchingforacuretothecommoncold search searchfor insearchof 1 Theofficerwentup themurder 2 Thethievesare thehiddentreasureinthemuseum 3 Birdsflytothesouth thewintersunshine tosearch searchingfor insearchof 6 Thankstohisresearch theUNistryingtoridtheworldofhunger 由于他的研究 联合国正在努力清除世界饥饿 thanksto becauseof owingto由于 多亏了 e g wewonthegame 由于你的支持 我们赢得了比赛 Thankstoyoursupport 7 rid of getridof除掉 摆脱 toridthetownofrats 8 Usinghishybridricefarmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore 用他的杂交水稻种子 农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食 倍数词 twice half threetimes aquarteretc as 形容词原级 as 表示 是 的多少倍 e g Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis intheirschool 我们学校学生的数量是他们学校的两倍 twiceaslargeasthat 9 However hecareslittleaboutspendingthemoneyonhimselforleadingacomfortablelife 但是他很少想到要把钱花在自己的身上 或享受舒适的生活 leada life过 生活 英语中少数动词 包括一些不及物动词的宾语可能是与它同源的名词类似的短语动词有 diea death smilea smile dreama dream livea life sigha sighetc 10 DrYuanismoreafarmerthanascientist 与其说袁博士是一个科学家不如说他是一个农民 bemorethan notonly不仅仅 超过e g Learningismorethanreading bemore A than B与其说是B还倒不如说是Ae g Heismoreanordinarypersonthanaleader