鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）D卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What subject does Gina like better? A . Math.B . Art.C . History.2. （1分）Who is Jill going to meet? A . Miss White.B . Miss Smith.C . Miss Green.3. （1分）When was the personal computer invented? A . In 1986.B . In 1976.C . In 1966.4. （1分）What does the woman drink? A . A glass of milk.B . A glass of orange juice.C . A glass of water.5. （1分）When is the music show? A . On SundayB . On SaturdayC . On Friday二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What happened to Jane on the first day of middle school? A . She lost her book.B . She hurt her leg.C . She fell off her bike.（2）What did Michael look like when he was in Grade Seven? A . He was short.B . He was heavy.C . He was tall.（3）What will Michael and Jane do next? A . Buy some flowers.B . Buy some cards.C . Buy some books.7. （6分）听第7段材料，回答三个小题。 （1）What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter? A . Friends.B . Strangers.C . Mother and son.（2）What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea(红海行动)? A . Quite bad.B . Scary.C . Fantastic.（3）Who may Peter go to watch it with? A . John.B . Jane.C . Helen.三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听独白，选择最佳选项。 （1）Jane was born on . A . October 17thB . January 10thC . June 1st（2）Jane is wearing a very nice new dress because . A . it is her birthday todayB . she is going to her friends party todayC . her mother asked her to do so（3）Janes friends will come. A . to help Janes motherB . to get their presentsC . to have a party with Jane（4）Janes mother before the party begins. A . is busyB . does nothingC . gets a lot of presents（5）How the young people will be today! A . busyB . happyC . kind四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）My dear brothers and sisters:The unexpected earthquake attacked you today last year, my dear friends. Actually it hit every Chinese because we are in the same1, sharing the same sky. Though we are not in Sichuan with you, we know how you feel after2your family members and belongings in the earthquake. Many volunteers3the country come to help you because we know what difficulties you are facing. When we heard the sad or moving stories over the radio or watched them on TV, tears came to our4. We are as heartbroken as you are.5, we brave Chinese can beat any disaster and overcome any difficulty. In the past year, we hid our tears and6our best to rebuild our hometown. We told ourselves“ Dont7!” “No hope, no success!” “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart!” We are still8walking in a desert (沙漠) at present, but we are ready to live on bravely. Please remember that you are not9 not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world are with you, we10you and we are willing to help you.So just believe well beat the disaster, and a happy life is just on its way!（1）A . village B . country C . town （2）A . getting B . calling C . losing （3）A . across B . under C . behind （4）A . eyes B . ears C . mouths （5）A . Although B . However C . Because （6）A . tried B . said C . made （7）A . give out B . give away C . give up （8）A . like B . after C . before （9）A . boring B . happy C . alone （10）A . look for B . care about C . take after 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere-in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers may become writers too. They always have more things to write about. If you wish to become a good reader, here are four important points to remember about speed of reading:Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing something, solving math problems, and science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, which tell what was happening to friends and neighbors.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or from slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.（1）You can read a book _. A . almost anywhereB . when you are driving a carC . only on a planeD . only when you feel bored or tired（2）Which of the following reasons is NOT true that reading is a good hobby? A . It is fun.B . You can read almost anywhere.C . It is out of date.D . It can help you improve your computer skills.（3）According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _. A . how much time you haveB . where you do the readingC . the writer of the bookD . what and why you are reading（4）If you want to read for fun and relaxation, you should read _. A . an instruction bookB . letters from friendsC . a book full of math problemsD . a history book full of important information（5）What is the writer trying to tell us according the last four paragraphs? A . How to be a good reader.B . How to read books quickly.C . How to have fun by reading.D . How to choose your reading materials.11. （8分）阅读理解 There are some school rules in Sunny Middle School. The students have different ideas about them. Lets have a look. Jack: Some of them are too strict. Dont give a call between classes. Dont ride a bike at school.Lucy: I dont think some of them are good. Dont be late. Dont eat food between classes. Girls cant wear miniskirts in summer.Maria: Some of them are good for our study and life. Keep the classroom clean every day.Boys hair must be short. Girls long hair must be tied up. Wear school uniforms on school days.（1）Who is happy about the school rules? A . Jack.B . Lucy.C . Maria.D . Jack and Lucy.（2）Jack thinks the rule of not riding a bike at school is . A . interestingB . easyC . goodD . strict（3）The word miniskirt means in Chinese. A . 长裙B . 超短裙C . 外衣D . 长裤（4）Which of the following is NOT allowed （被允许） in Sunny Middle School? A . Jack has short hair at school.B . Lucy never takes food with her to school.C . Maria wears the school uniform to school.D . Jack calls his friends between classes.（5）What is the main topic （主题） of the passage? A . Family rules.B . School rules.C . Traffic rules.D . School subjects.12. （8分）阅读理解 Oh, my son! a lady cried. Her child fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive(活着的)! The lady said to the dogs owner, Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my son. Id love to give you anything to buy the dog!Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world, said the man.It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owners feet and seemed to say, Nothing can separate(使分离) me from my owner. （1）Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes? A . Because he wanted to take them to his own child.B . Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the child.C . Because his dog wanted to wear them.D . Because he wanted to buy them.（2）What does the underlined word him refer to(指的是) ? A . The child.B . The man.C . The dog.D . The childs father.（3）Why was everyone happy? A . Because the man jumped into the river and saved the child.B . Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the child.C . Because the dog died in the river at last.D . Because the dog saved the child successfully.（4）What did the lady want to do after she saw her child was alive? A . To go home quickly.B . To give the dog some food.C . To jump into the river.D . To buy the dog.13. （8分）阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.（1）How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.（2）Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.（3）What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。 Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert, the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 p. m. and 4 p. m.-when temperatures rise to 33. But it is very cold at night, the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1.Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive (幸存). Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowly.Its important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.（1）The Sahara, the worlds largest desert, is more than _ in size. （2）In the Sahara. The _ between the day and the night is pretty big. （3）In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us _ are necessary for our survival in the Sahara. （4）We should _ at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara. （5）In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find _ to sleep at night. 七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15. （1分）Our success d_ on your support. 16. （1分）When the movie star a_, all the students were excited. 17. （1分）单词拼写 Dr Livesey came to the fort in the morning as promised.Theres a l_ stranger to see you, Sir, Said Silver.Not Jim? asked the doctor.He entered the house, and t_ the sick pirate(海盗).I wish to talk to the little boy, please, he said afterwards.Hawkins, said Silver, Promise that you wont try to escape.I agreed. Silver asked the doctor to climb outside the port. He then took me down to talk with him from the fence (栅栏)and left us a_.Why did you leave, Jim? the doctor asked me and I told him about the Hispaniola.You always save us, Jim, you e_ found Ben Gunn. Jump over the fence and r_ away with me, he begged.I cant. I promised, I said s_.Then the doctor called Long John Silver over.Ill give you some a_, he said. Dont hurry to look for the treasure.But the only way to save my life and the b_ is by looking for the treasure.In that case, be ready for problems when you find it, said Dr Livesey. Keep Jim c_ beside you, and when you need help, shout.He then shook hands with me t_ the fort fence. He nodded to Silver and went quickly into the woods.18. （1分）Tina seldom talks. She is a q_ and shy girl. 19. （1分） What are their _ (工作)? Sorry, I dont know. 20. （1分）Its great to know a lot about different _(文化) during the journey. 21. （1分）Im going to enjoy_(我自己)at the party this evening. 22. （1分）The two children _(有分歧) all the time. Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch. 23. （1分）Mr. Smith is_（四十） years old. 24. （1分）His business went under b _competition from the large corporations. 八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）选词填空。 crossword puzzle based on the same age as five minutes later talk about（1）_, they finished the whole puzzle. （2）Lets make some _, OK？ （3）Lily is _ Lucy. Because they are twins. （4）Friendship is _ pleasure. （5）Please dont _ it in front of the children. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Electricity is a type of energy that was discovered over 100 years_One of the most common _(way) to make electricity is changing other energy sources(来源), such as coal, oil, solar, wind _falling water. You may not even realize that electricity is a huge part of _(you) everyday life. Basically, it _(keep) your home and school warm in winter and cool in summer. Without it, you would never _able to watch your favourite TV show or listen to your MP3 player. Have you ever imagined a world in which you cant _(turn) on a light, a computer, or even use the phone? So electricity is _(importance) to us and we need electricity. Thats why its time to rethink _(us) relationship with the valuable resource and think about how we can do our part in _(use) it wisely.十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27. （20分）根据以下情况填写表格，然后写一篇短文介绍你的这位笔友。李华，英文名叫Tony，是第一中学一年级二班的学生。他出生于1989年8月20日。他的出生地在广东深圳。他今年16岁，爱好音乐和篮球。他最喜欢英语和爱玩电脑游戏。他经常放学后与同学打篮球。写短文介绍，开头已给出。I have a good penfriend. Let me tell you something about him.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26-1、十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27-1、