沪教版 2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末测试C卷.doc

沪教版 2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Which month is after June? _.A . FebruaryB . MarchC . AprilD . July2. （2分） I am going to Millies birthday party this evening, Mum. , and remember to come back before 10.00 p.m.A . I am glad to hear thatB . I am happyC . Have a good timeD . Have a good trip3. （2分）_a zoo near my neighborhood, so I like to spend time there.A . There isB . There wasC . Therell be4. （2分）What do you think of Lang Lang? He is a _musician. He played the piano well when he was a very little boy.A . talentedB . activeC . seriousD . pretty5. （2分）Your teachers are _youThats why we have made such great progress. We are _ them.A . responsible for, surprised atB . known for; different fromC . strict with; thankful toD . hard on; harmful to6. （2分）Some farmers in Nanjing were so _ that they painted the emperors dress with yellow flowers on the farm.A . creativeB . activeC . generousD . humorous7. （2分）一Why are you so tired these days?一Well，I have work to do A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too8. （2分） I will visit Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼) tomorrow. _ !A . Sounds greatB . Good luckC . Best wishesD . Have fun9. （2分）The good news was _ so quickly that everyone knew it within few hoursYesIt wasA . spreadB . blownC . floated10. （2分）Can you please _ me the way to the zoo?Sure. Taking a taxi is the fastest way.A . tellB . to tellC . tellingD . tells11. （2分）_ the morning of May 2, we arrived in London.A . InB . AtC . ToD . On12. （2分） What were you doing at this time yesterday? I _.A . sleptB . am sleepingC . was sleepingD . sleeping13. （2分）一Hello! May I speak to Mary please?一 I will go and get her.A . Speaking.B . Hold on, please.C . I dont know.D . Hurry up, please.14. （2分）_ I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.A . By the timeB . WhileC . AfterD . Because15. （2分）-Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?-Yes, I do. Its much than the US.A . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . the oldest; elderD . the older; elder二、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。A: Do you know Beijing Badaling Wildlife Zoo?B: _A: Yes. It is dangerous to walk around the self-drive area because animals walk freely there. So people arent allowed to get out of their cars.B: _A: No she didnt. She got out of her own car and was attacked (攻击) by a tiger.B: How stupid of her! I plan to go there with my family this weekend _A: Sure. You can drive your car. But you need to take the sightseeing bus at the dangerous area _B: I wont.A: And there are many signs. _B: I will. Thank you.A. You must follow them.B. And remember not to get out of itC. What annals can we see in the Zoo?D: Could you give me some suggestions?E. What should we do to keep safe there?F: The woman didnt follow the rule did she?G: Is it the one in which a woman got hurt last year?三、 完形填空. (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we are 1. In the morning we are ready2 again. Our body grows3 while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually4 sleep. We can get better at our lessons 5we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of6 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we7 tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our8, our lung(肺) needs to get enough fresh air. If we9 our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be10 must get plenty of sleep.（1）A . asleep B . sleep C . rest （2）A . to work and play B . working and to play C . to work and playing （3）A . much B . more C . most （4）A . can B . may C . need （5）A . while B . before C . after （6）A . air B . sun C . water （7）A . felt B . will feel C . are feeling （8）A . foot B . arm C . head （9）A . open B . close C . draw （10）A . happy B . interested C . healthy 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共65分)18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。CLadies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemical(化学物品) and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year 2200, the earths water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体). Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done.So by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.（1）Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2?A . Water.B . Air.C . Lifestyle.D . Food.（2）The underlined word scarce means _ in Chinese.A . 昂贵的B . 充足的C . 缺乏的D . 特殊的（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.B . There was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.C . All the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.D . We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Stop pollutingB . Change or leaveC . Look for new homeD . Return to the earth19. （25分）阅读短文，根据其内容简略回答问题。Bill is only fifteen years old, but hes already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my fathers job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six oclock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school at 9:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. In the evening, he always works for about four hours on his website.Bills next plan is a new website, “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesnt know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really dont know. Ill just wait and see.”When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire(百万富翁). He always says, “Anything is possible.”Answer the following questions with No More Than 7 Words（1）Why was Bill interested in computers at 8?（2）Whats the name of Bills website?（3）How long is Bill at school every day?（4）Whats Bills next plan?（5）Where has Bill met many interesting people?20. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力)They feel hopeless about itCan you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?To be sure people are differentYou cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people doIf all the students in a class tried out for basketballsome would be very good players；others would be very poor；and many would be in between. But even the very poor players if they become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practiceIt is the same with readingSome seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special helpOthers find reading a slow and tiring jobIn between, there are all degrees(程度、等级)of reading abilityMany experiments(实验)show that just about every poor reader can improve his reading abilityIn these experiments, the poor readers were, given tests of reading abilityAfter some of the causes(原因)of their poor reading were found, they were given special instructions and practice in readingAfter a few months, another test of the same kind was givenIn nearly all cases, these people had got their better reading grades（1）With the example of basketball players, the writer shows A . why certain people are poor readersB . why some people are good basketball playersC . that there are differences in people s abilitiesD . that good basketball players can be good readers（2）What does the underlined sentencemany would be in between mean? A . Many students are poor basketball playersB . Many students are good basketball playersC . Many students are standing in the middle of the lineD . There are several levels of basketball players among many students（3）The experiments in the passage show that A . good readers seem to enjoy reading.B . almost all poor readers can make progressC . causes of poor reading are difficult to find outD . tests help people improve their reading ability（4）Why does the writer write this passage? A . Because he wants to encourage people to improve their reading abilityB . Because he wants to suggest that all the readers should do more practice in readingC . Because he wants to tell us that to be a good reader, one should be guided in a right wayD . Because he wants to show us that readers cant improve their reading ability without special help21. （5分）任务型阅读 Every year, thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. _. Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents (事故)because of their carelessness. _.How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. _. So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). _. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. _. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.A.Its not safe to run.B.They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D.Most of these people are old people and children.E.For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 22. （19分）任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成后面1-5题。In England and Australia， it is more common than in the United States for a student to take a gap year(间隔年). What is a gap year？ After high school， its time for students to go to college. But some students dont go to college directly. They will spend one year traveling or doing some other activities before entering college. The year is called a gap year.On the one hand， students can learn a lot during a gap year.Before the gap year ， students who take a break from their education will come back to college. When they come back， they will have a clear opinion about what they want to do in their life. may ， learning ， they ， their ， towards ， attitude(态度)， change.On the other hand， delaying(延期) college for one year can mean increased education costs of 8% or more. Besides higher education costs， the cost of the gap year can be large. That depends on the activities the student chooses.Taking a gap year has advantages and . After considering all the things， I might take a gap year. My dream is to be a tour guide. I will spend one year working as a travel agent. That would be a wonderful experience for me.（1）请将文中处划线句子译成汉语。（2）请将文中处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。将_改为_。（3）请将文中处的斜体单词连成句子。（4）请在文中处的横线上填入一个适当的单词。（5）The best title(题目) for the passage is .A . Taking a Gap YearB . Increasing Education CostsC . Traveling around the WorldD . Working as a Travel Agent五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共9分)23. （9分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空you choose sun photo explain（1）Tom，believing in _is the first step on the road to success （2）Tomorrow will be _How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic？ （3）She took lots of beautiful _during her stay in Europe （4）The teacher kept _the use of the idiom to me until I understood it （5）Tom，believing in _is the first step on the road to success （6）He was facing a difficult _between staying with his family or working in Tibet （7）Tomorrow will be _How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic？ （8）The teacher kept _the use of the idiom to me until I understood it （9）He was facing a difficult _between staying with his family or working in Tibet 六、 根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）Look at these _(图画). They are very nice. 七、 根据音标结合语境写出正确的单词。 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）Do you know what _(发生) to him yesterday?（2）I get up late, so I have to eat breakfast _(快速) to get to school on time.（3）Look at the photo _(仔细地), and you will find our teacher.（4）A strong wind came from behind _(突然) and we lost the umbrella in the wind.（5）My sister is good at maths, but a litter w_(弱) in English.八、 遣词造句. (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。（1）should, twice （2）play, tomorrow （3）beautiful, what （4）Tom, at this time yesterday （5）way, keep 九、 综合填空. (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空sound nice write friend feel you like need help howWe have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you_ good about yourself.(1)Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to_ ,“Im a special person and theres no one in the world_ me. I can do anything!” It may not_ so good, but it really works!(2)Do something _for someone. _others always makes you feel good.(3)Smile! Be_ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn_ to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.(5)Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, _them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.(6)Stay with your family. We all _ our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）书面表达江苏省教育厅最近公布的学生体质健康调查结果显示，学生近视率仍维持在高位水平，且越来越低龄化。请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。现状大约70%的学生眼睛近视主要原因睡眠不足。长时间看书，做作业直到夜里11点，连续打几个小时电脑游戏等。预防方法做眼睛保健操，多进行体育活动；养成正确的用眼习惯。你保护视力的方法(至少一条)词数90词左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数；条理清楚、语句连贯。文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。（参考词汇：近视nearsighted 形成好的习惯 have a good habit of.）The survey shows that many students have become nearsighted at a very age. At present,第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 完形填空. (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共65分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共9分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、六、 根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。 (共1题；共1分)24-1、七、 根据音标结合语境写出正确的单词。 (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、八、 遣词造句. (共1题；共25分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、九、 综合填空. (共1题；共10分)27-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、