鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）D卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ABC Shopping Center5FWanda Cinema4FBookstoreBabies clothesBag shop3FMens clothesChildrens Amusement Park2FShoe storeWomens clothes1FKFCSupermarketRestroom（1）If you want to buy a book, you will go to the _ floor. A . thirdB . fourthC . fifth（2）What is between KFC and the restroom? A . Wanda Cinema.B . The shoe store.C . The supermarket.2. （8分）Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers(手指) were injured. The doctor told him that he had had mobile phone disease(疾病). A growing number of teenagers are getting mobile phone disease because more and more are using mobile phones.Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone. His mom got very angry with him, but he didnt stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get mobile phone disease. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt(疼痛), they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially(尤其) at school.（1）Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because .A . it is useless to himB . it doesnt work wellC . it made his arms and fingers hurtD . his mother got angry with him（2）Zhou Yan didnt do well in exams because .A . he argued with his motherB . he was ill and didnt go to schoolC . he didnt study for the examsD . he spent much time on the mobile phone（3）If someone has mobile phone disease, it means .A . the mobile phone brought him a diseaseB . something is wrong with his mobile phoneC . he cant live without the mobile phoneD . he hates the mobile phone very much（4）Yang Ling thinks teenagers should .A . go to see a doctor very oftenB . use mobile phones more when they are at schoolC . use mobile phones less and lessD . not use mobile phones anymore（5）The writer wants to tell us in the article.A . only a few teenagers have mobile phonesB . using mobile phones too much is bad for teenagers study and healthC . mobile phones can help teenagers get out of troubleD . people shouldnt use mobile phones3. （8分）阅读理解 Dear boys and girls,Im very happy to be your guest speaker today. It is a great pleasure to visit your school and meet all of you here. I would like to tell you all by myself. I have been are porter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen wars, earthquakes, poverty（贫穷）and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness. In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were very young and lived in the streets. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. In a year, she was looking after two hundred children, feeding them, teaching them and giving them hope. Another time, I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. In a place, I found an old lady whose house fell down. Her son was missing and people around her said that there was no chance that her son was alive. But the lady did not give up hope. For four days, she kept moving heavy stones by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was still alive. Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious illness. He had to have twenty operations in hospital. But when I met him, he was still smiling. Now when my life is difficult. I always remember the courage of the three people. （1）The writer chose the job as a reporter to . A . meet homeless childrenB . teach children some lessonsC . make a speechD . travel the world（2）From the passage, we know Rosa was . A . kindB . youngC . hopelessD . serious（3）made the old lady in Japan find her son at last. A . HappinessB . HopeC . ReportersD . People around（4）The passage above is . A . an e-mailB . a letterC . a speechD . a diary4. （8分）阅读理解 Life in space is much different from life on earth. How do astronauts live in space? Eating In the past, astronauts could only eat small pieces of dried food. But now they are able to eat more everyday food like fruit, vegetables and ice-cream. Sleeping All the people on the ISS（国际空间站）have their own rooms. They should be tied（系）to their beds, or theyll fly away! That seems like a hard way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping is really not too bad. Exercising This is more important in space than on earth. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines（机器）for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home. Having fun Astronauts can read books, play cards, listen to music or send emails to their friends and families when they arent working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. Its also much fun! （1）Which of the following is not mentioned（提到）? A . Fruit.B . Noodles.C . Vegetables.D . Ice-cream.（2）Why should astronauts be tied to their beds? A . It can stop them from flying away.B . It can help them keep warm.C . It can help them keep safe.D . It can stop them from feeling sick.（3）What dont astronauts do in their free time? A . Reading books.B . Playing tennis.C . Listening to music.D . Sending e-mails to friends.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Astronauts think sleeping in space is really difficult.B . Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines to keep fit.C . Astronauts feel bored to look out of the window.D . Astronauts have enough time to watch TV.二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）任务型阅读 Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin(not her real name). In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured(受伤)badly, reported CCTV. This made the public very _(anger). In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots(景区) in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration(国家旅游局) gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months. The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to Peoples Daily, the three spots received the most complains(投诉) from visitors during this Spring Festival. “Were sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. “We are open to tourists suggestions, and will make things right.”If the three spots dont correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove(去除) them from the 5 A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily. “Im glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”（1）文中横线处用所给词的适当形式填空。 （2）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph? （3）文中划线单词if翻译成汉语。 （4）Why were the three scenic spots given warnings(被警告) ? （5）Which is the best title for this passage? 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened1Garys story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle2next to small stove（火炉）. He3the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too4when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get5wood.When he returned, the water had6turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his7and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.If there is not enough wood, 8would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary9thoughtfully.At first, you set too many goals, said his father. Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood，10you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!（1）A . on B . for C . with D . to （2）A . falling B . standing C . burning D . climbing （3）A . took B . connected C . failed D . protected （4）A . heavy B . large C . long D . thick （5）A . more B . less C . easier D . better （6）A . ever B . never C . only D . almost （7）A . lesson B . problem C . difficulty D . goal （8）A . how B . what C . why D . where （9）A . received B . asked C . nodded D . spoke （10）A . and B . or C . but D . so 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）It seems_(rain) all the time here. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）I think Grade 8 is almost _(same) Grade 7. 9. （1分）I enjoy _ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them. 10. （1分）February is the _ (two) month of a year. 11. （1分）She doesnt know what to _(prepare) for this trip. 12. （1分）He used to _ (sing) very well. 13. （1分）The apple pie looks_(love). It is my favourite. 14. （1分）Our house is No. 2, and_(their) is No. 4, just across from the street. 15. （1分）Every year lots of trees _ (plant) along the streets to make our city more beautiful. 16. （1分）I live in a _(noise) neighbourhood. Many people and cars come and go very often. 17. （1分）The Smiths went to Shanghai in 2015. They have _ (live) there for about three years since then. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）以My 为题写一篇60词左右的短文。要求：1).补全题目。2).书写整洁，语句、标点运用、单词拼写正确。3).若写人物文中不得出现真名。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、