冀教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试C卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）She had to marry the old man even though it was _ her own will. A . aboveB . forC . onD . against2. （2分）When shall we begin our trip?Well set out_ our head teacher arrives.A . as soon asB . ever sinceC . so thatD . even though3. （2分）He left his hometown three years ago. His father _ him _ three years.A . hasnt saw; inB . hasnt seen; forC . didnt see; sinceD . doesnt see; with4. （2分）There _ an art exhibition this Sunday. A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to have5. （2分） Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race? Yes. So far it _into quite a few cities in our country.A . comesB . cameC . has comeD . had come6. （2分） What do you think of receiving and giving gifts? I think the art of receiving a gift is _ than the art of giving.A . much more difficultB . very more difficultC . much difficultD . as difficult as7. （2分）-What _ you _ last weekend?-I wrote some letters and read a book.A . do, doB . did, doC . will, doD . have, done8. （2分）- Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370?- Ive no idea. Lets the TV to watch the news programme.A . turn onB . turn downC . turn upD . turn off9. （2分）(2015.山东淄博）The dog ran to the door when it _ Mr. Morgans steps.A . sawB . heardC . smeltD . sounded10. （2分）- Id like to know _ to the school-leavers party?- A dress, I think.A . who are you going withB . who you are going withC . what are you going to wearD . what you are going to wear二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have 1 for one hundred times, you may succeed(成功) when you try for the first time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 2 . They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didnt become3. She didnt believe what the doctor said 4 started to look for other ways.My mother kept looking for 5 doctors for me, and finally she succeeded. The doctor and his team in the hospital tried many times and did 6 they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 7 to help me walk. One day, when my mother came to pick me 8 , I crawled（爬） towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe9 eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good10 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother 11 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do anything successfully. I have been working 12 and I have turned out to be a very excellent person. I always get best13 in all my subjects at school. Whats more, I become a good dancer and swimmer. Thanks to my mothers strong resolution, I can live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always 14 , is: Never15 , and the miracles will surely appear some day.（1）A . tried B . failed C . advised D . told （2）A . legs B . hands C . arms D . eyes （3）A . patient B . confident C . sad D . proud （4）A . or B . and C . if D . because （5）A . the other B . the others C . other D . others （6）A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything （7）A . time B . exercise C . exercise D . exercise （8）A . away B . from C . into D . up （9）A . her B . my C . his D . its （10）A . advice B . end C . chance D . start （11）A . ever B . never C . always D . nearly （12）A . hardly B . hard C . difficult D . difficultly （13）A . presents B . friends C . books D . grades （14）A . tells B . speaks C . says D . talks （15）A . give up B . give off C . give away D . give out 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分）（2015广东茂名）The crowd at the airport rushed forward. The passengers had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood. An old man got stuck in the middle of the rush, He fell down and his head hit the hard floor. B1ood came out of his head. He appeared to be unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except for Dana. She called for help.A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.Dana cried for help. Another airport worker appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didnt care.An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off.On her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油), Dana saw the worker who didnt care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “Youre lucky the plane didnt leave without you.”“The plane?” Dana asked.“Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man; he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?”（1）In the first paragraph, the passengers were _.A . getting on the trainB . getting on the planeC . getting off the trainD . getting off the plane（2）The underlined word “unconscious” means in Chinese.A . 不耐烦的B . 不省人事的C . 不着急的D . 不屑一顾的（3）According to the passage, of the airport workers cared about the old man.A . twoB . noneC . someD . all（4）Dana finally .A . caught the plane.B . missed the plane.C . went to the hospital.D . left the hospita1.（5）What did the writer think about the accident?A . The airport workers were right.B . The passengers were right.C . Nobody was right.D . Dana was right.13. （10分）根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。Guide to the best hotels in BoswellNumbers of roomsPriceThings providedSingleDoubleFirst Hotel 222 Edward RoadTel. 4146433120$25$35Airconditioned (有空调的) rooms with phone, TV and radio. There is a French restaurant, a nightclub, a swimming pool. Close to the city centre.Fairview Hotel 129 North RoadTel. 591562050$12$18Close to the airport. Telephones in each room. There is a bar, a restaurant and a swimming pool.Orchard Hotel 233 Edward RoadTel. 641.6646120$15$20Face First Hotel with a European restaurant, a coffee shop and a nightclub. TV in each room with drycleaning service.Osaka Hotel 126 Winning RoadTel. 643.6646180$30$50Airconditioned rooms with Japanese and Chinese restaurants, shops, a swimming pool and a big garden.（1）The cheapest room for a couple is _ in _. A . $30; Osaka HotelB . $35; First HotelC . $15; Orchard HotelD . $18; Fairview Hotel（2）The number of rooms in Osaka Hotel is _. A . 120B . 50C . 180D . 240（3）Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel? A . First Hotel.B . Osaka Hotel.C . Fairview Hotel.D . None of the above.（4）If a traveler likes to eat French food, the hotel at _ is the right place for him. A . 233 Edward RoadB . 126 Wining RoadC . 129 North RoadD . 222 Edward Road（5）Youd better call _ to book a room if you hope to live near the airport. A . 5915620B . 6416646C . 6436646D . 414643314. （8分）阅读理解 Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon depending on who needs it.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about Mother trees. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These Mother trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down Mother trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.We didnt take any notice of it, Simard says sadly. Mother trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.（1）The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees . A . compete for survivalB . protect their own wealthC . depend on each otherD . provide support for dying trees（2）Mother trees are very important because they . A . look the largest in size in the forestB . pass on nutrition to young treesC . bring more wealth to humansD . know more about the tree societies（3）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to(指代) . A . how tree societies workB . how trees grow oldC . how forestry industry developsD . how young trees survive（4）We can learn from the passage that . A . trees arent as complex as we thinkB . Charles Darwin had the same opinion as SimardC . if Mother trees are cut down, they wont make difference to young treesD . trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks15. （6分）Its located at the western gate, just beside the ticket center. The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys.Its located at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement park.Dingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. Its open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.Transportation GuideYou can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drive here.（1）According to the leaflet, visitors can _ at Tourist Service Centre.A . take a busB . buy a ticketC . get guide booksD . have snacks（2）Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall _.A . is a large-scale dining centreB . is located next to the Ticket CentreC . is open to the public 16 hours a dayD . can receive 300 people for dinner in a day（3）Visitors to the Scenic Area can _.A . only take a bus thereB . get water for free if they are thirstyC . have one choice if they want to buy ticketsD . sell souvenirs, such as stamps and postcards四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）（2015江西）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Hip-hop Planet_Countries like France, Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago, in West Africa, traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA, it developed into different musical styles. For example, blues and jazz._ And in the 1970s, there were many poor areas in New York. There wasnt any money for music lessons in schools, so kids made their own music. Teenagers Afrika and DJ Here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping（说唱） competitions. Every week, there were talented new dancers, new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born._It was 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on, a kid picked up a microphone（话筒） and begantapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring, and Ihated it. I preferred jazz._ Todays successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.The last time I heard hip-hop, I was in West Africa. _ I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist, He told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.A.I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.B.You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.C.I was writing a book about African-Americans.D.Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.E.These styles all started in poor African-American areas.F.During the 1980s, hip-hop became popular all over the USA.H.Some people dont like hip-hop because of its spoken words.五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分） A young man went to the local expert(专家) on gems and said he wanted to become a gemologist(珠宝家). The expert turned him down because he feared the youth would not have the patience to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the expert told the youth, Be here tomorrow.The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the youths hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The boy sat quietly and waited.The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in the youths hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth days, the expert asked the young man to do the same thing. On the sixth day, the youth held the jade stone but he could no longer stand(忍受) the silence. Master, when am I going to learn something? he asked. You will learn. the expert said and went about his business.Several more days went by and the youth almost lost his patience. But one morning as the master put the stone in the youths hand, the young man said without looking at his hand, This is not the same jade stone! You have begun to learn. said the master.Practice makes perfect. The experience we learned from practice teaches us and develops our abilities. Experience is the best teacher. Even the most successful person had no absolute confidence once. It is experience that gives people confidence. The truth is: if you do the work and gain the experience, youll have more confidence because youll actually know what youre doing.（1）The phrase turned . down probably means _.A . refusedB . acceptedC . forgaveD . doubted（2）The expert let the young man hold the jade stone for so many days because he wanted to see if the young man was _.A . braveB . patientC . cleverD . honest（3）What may be the best title for this passage?A . An Experienced GemologistB . Experience, the Best TeacherC . Experience of a Young ManD . A Confident Teacher六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）王叔叔喜欢讲笑话让我们笑。(tell jokes)_七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）期末考试临近，很多学生复习功课到很晚，这导致他们白天上课打瞌睡，而你(李华)并不赞成这一做法。请你根据下列图片提示给你的笔友Max写一篇80词左右的电子邮件，谈谈你的做法及观点。电子邮件格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Max，The end-of-year exam is comingLots of studentsYoursLiHua八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）综合填空: 选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。milk, but, sport, eat, dinner, play, with, healthy, pear, wellCindy is my good friend. She likes _very much. She plays basketball _her father every morning. Her father plays basketball _. Cindy has good _habits. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and _. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and vegetables. For _, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and _. She likes hamburgers, _she doesnt eat them. She doesnt think they are _. Cindy eats well and _sports every day, so she is very healthy.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共6分)17-1、17-2、17-3、六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共1分)18-1、七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、