沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）A卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）A卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How many children are there in the photo? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.2. （2分）Whats the matter with the girl? A . B . C . 3. （2分）How often does Sam have dumplings? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Twice a month.4. （2分）How many students are there in Tonys class? A . Twenty.B . Twenty-two.C . Forty-two.5. （2分）Why do other students dislike the girl? A . Because she never helps others.B . Because she often laughs at others.C . Because she likes making jokes in class.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共20分)6. （4分）听第一段对话，选出回答两个问题的正确答案。念两遍。 （1）How old is Harry? A . 13B . 14C . 15（2）What does Harry want to do? A . To be a kind boyB . To help othersC . To make friends7. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）What are they going to do this Saturday? A . To watch a game.B . To drink tea.C . To have dinner.（2）Where are they going to meet? A . At the tea shop.B . In front of the restaurant.C . In front of the girls home.（3）What time are they going to meet? A . At 9:30.B . At 10:30.C . At 11:30.8. （10分）根据材料，选择最佳答案。 （1）How old is Betty? A . 11B . 12C . 13（2）How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A . 30.B . 20.C . 10.（3）Wheres the library? A . Behind the office building.B . Behind the classroom building.C . In front of the office building.（4）Betty likes to read in the library with her . A . cousinB . sisterC . friend（5）Betty often plays in the playground. A . table tennisB . footballC . basketball三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)9. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is a place where many overseas(海外) Chinese live together, usually outside China. Chinatown is around the world. The biggest one is in New York, America. It is a good place to go.Shopping: Shopping in New York Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there arent very expensive.Eating: It has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional(传统的) Chinese food there. New Silver Palace is one of the best Chinese restaurants. Dumplings there are very delicious and popular with local(当地的) people.Living: Living there is comfortable. You can find hospitals, banks, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send(送) their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. （1）Chinatown is usually . A . in ChinaB . outside ChinaC . in the countrysideD . outside a restaurant（2）In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace to . A . eat Chinese foodB . see a doctorC . have Australian foodD . buy beautiful clothes（3）Many overseas Chinese want their children to . A . live outside ChinaB . know something about ChinatownC . learn more about China and its cultureD . learn to cook in Chinese restaurants（4）From the passage, we know . A . Chinatown is only in New York, AmericaB . there are no libraries in New York ChinatownC . things in Mott Street are great but very expensiveD . you can buy many things made in China in New York Chinatown10. （10分） APRIL 5 marks the 100th anniversary(周年纪念日)of the sinking(下沉)of the Titanic. In 1997, the movie Titanic was a huge hit all around the world. Now, the 3-D version of the movie will come to Chinese theaters on April 10.As anyone who has seen the movie knows, the Titanic struck an iceberg(冰山) and sank on its first voyage in 1912, killing 1,517 people. A century after the accident, scientists have found something new to blame(负责任) for the sinking: the moon. Donald Olson, a Texas State University physicist, led a team of astronomers(天文学家) to examine the moons role, according to Reuters.Normally, icebergs stay in place and cannot move until they melt enough or a high tide(潮汐) frees them. A single iceberg can become stuck many times on its journey southward. The process can take several years.According to Olson, a hundred years ago the moon made its closest approach to the Earth in more than 1,400 years. This caused the moon to have a much stronger pull on the Earths oceans than usual, which created a super-high tide. The tide pushed icebergs from shallow waters off the coasts of Canadas provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador, into the Titanics way.“Of course, the final cause of the accident was that the ship struck an iceberg,” Olson told Reuters. “It went full speed into a region with icebergs, but the lunar connection(月亮的联系) may explain how an unusually large number of icebergs got into the path of the Titanic.”The research team will publish their research in the April issue of Sky & Telescope magazine.根据短文内容，选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。（1）How many people lost their lives in this accident?A . Over 2,000 people.B . About 100 people.C . More than 1,500 people.D . We dont know.（2）The underlined word “voyage” in the second paragraph really means _.A . 航行B . 飞行C . 划船D . 游泳（3）Which of the following about icebergs is TRUE?A . Icebergs move only when the tide frees them.B . An iceberg can stop for some time during its travel.C . An iceberg will move as soon as its melts.D . It takes an iceberg several months to leave its place.（4）Which of the following played a role in the sinking of the Titanic?a. the moon b. the tides c. too many passengersd. the high speed of the ship e. going the wrong way f. the icebergA . a,b,c,fB . a,c,d,eC . a,b,d,fD . a,c,e,f（5）What is the article mainly about?A . The main cause of the Titanics sinking.B . The 100th anniversary of the Titanic.C . The moons great influence on the Earths tides.D . The moons role in the sinking of the Titanic.11. （8分）阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Bicycles are very popular in China In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhereWhen you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere elseTherefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared(与比) with cars, bicycles have many advantagesFirst, they are much cheaper than carsMost Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicyclesSecond, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to parkWhats more, with lower speed(速度), bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problemsSome riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safetySo they ride too fastDuring rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jamsWe still have a long way to go to solve the problem.（1）Where can you see bicycles in China? A . In the big cityB . In the town.C . In the countryD . Almost everywhere.（2）Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles? A . Bicycles are much cheaper than carsB . Bicycles are easy to park.C . Bicycles are more beautiful than carsD . Bicycles are safer than cars.（3）What problems can bicycles bring? A . Bicycles are more and more expensive.B . Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving carsC . There are no places for so many bicycles.D . Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.（4）What does the last sentence mean? A . We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.B . Its too far to ride bicycles.C . Bicycles are safe enough.D . We still need to do much to solve the problem.12. （10分） Why do we come to school? Most of us may say we come to school to study. But to study needs a right way, or you either waste the time or the money. The following are the ways for studying.The best time for reading is morning. In the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason we can get good results.In studying we must have patience（耐心）. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one well.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the books, or we can get nothing from the books while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, brothers or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we have learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying, yet what I have said above will be enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.（1）How many ways for studying does the passage tell us?A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2）Its better for us to read in the morning because _.A . we have no other work to doB . we can get good resultsCC . we have slept for some hoursD . we may learn the next text（3）While reading we cant get anything from the book if we _.A . read very fastB . read in the afternoonC . dont read it againD . cant put our hearts into it（4）Always asking “whys” in reading can help us _.A . write down the questionsB . read in the afternoonC . understand the book betterD . remember what weve learned（5）In writing this passage, the writer wants to tell us to _.A . save our time and moneyB . know the importance of readingC . have more patience in readingD . learn about the ways for reading四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）完型填空In front of my daughter Sindu was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her 1.“Sindu, darling, why dont you 2a little? Your Mom will shout at me.”Sindu wiped(擦) her 3with the back of her hand.“OK, Dad. Ill eat, just a little.” Then Sindu said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me 4I want?”“Yes, of course.”5she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish the 6. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my head shaved(刮、剃)! ”“Sindu, why dont you 7something else? If we see you with a clean-shaven head, we will be 8, I said.”“But, Dad, you promised! Now, you are going back on your words.”I had to 9my promise, Sindu had all her hair cut off. She looked beautiful.On Monday morning, I took her to school. Just when we 10, a boy got out of a car, and shouted, “Sindu, please wait for me!”“Guess what? The boy had 11hair either.“Sir, your daughter is 12!” a man got out of the car and said, “That boy is my son Harish. He has cancer(癌症). He lost his hair 13he got ill. Sindu cut hers off so Harish felt less 14. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while. “My little girl, you 15me how selfless(无私的) real love is!（1）A . nose B . eyes C . mouth D . ears （2）A . cook B . cut C . wash D . eat （3）A . tears B . bowls C . cabbages D . cars （4）A . that B . who C . what D . which （5）A . Luckily B . Slowly C . Easily D . Heavily （6）A . food B . homework C . game D . talk （7）A . fight for B . look for C . ask for D . pay for （8）A . happy B . sad C . funny D . strange （9）A . lose B . break C . change D . keep （10）A . arrived B . slept C . reached D . finished （11）A . much B . no C . some D . any （12）A . great B . selfish C . weak D . impolite （13）A . unless B . although C . whether D . when （14）A . different B . strong C . dangerous D . important （15）A . suggest B . teach C . give D . offer 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）语法填空In 2012, I had just become better from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family suggested that a h_might be just what the doctor orders, so off I went.I was rather t_, arriving in the Sunshine State, but I managed to catch a taxi to my hotel and settle in. The next morning, I took another taxi to the shopping centre to buy a few gifts. Later I went to a caf to have lunch, but all the tables were full of people. Then I heard a f_voice saying, “You can s_my table.”I thankfully sat down with the old lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the m_drew to a close, she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt hired(雇用) a car, and I hadnt realized how e_taking taxis would be, after a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to drive you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldnt put her to that t_, but she took no notice of my protests(反对). She asked me where I was staying and the next morning she was w_at my apartment at the exact time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to explore(探索) alone. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to where I stayed. I o_her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her kindness, f_my short holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分）Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the_to it. (钥匙) 17. （1分）The fish_(尝起来)very delicious. 18. （1分）Children usually like to watch_(卡通片) because they think they are interesting. 19. （1分）He isnt good at _(跳舞). 20. （1分）Mark can a_at the office on time every day. He is never late. 21. （1分）I was so s_to hear the news. 22. （1分）The boy does well in most of his lessons，_（尤其） Chinese. 23. （1分）We are getting ready _ the work. Can we start now? （填介词） 24. （1分）She hangs a gold necklace round her n_. 25. （1分）Only one p_ of the worlds water is useful for human beings. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假如你是齐乐，你的朋友孟飞来信说他最近头痛、喉咙痛。请你给孟飞回一封信，从饮食、睡眠和运动方面给他提一些建议，并祝愿他早日恢复健康。Dear Meng Fei,Yours,Qi Le第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共20分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、