鲁教版八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试（I）卷.doc

鲁教版八年级英语下学期期中模拟测试（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Will you get there by _ bike? I will take _ bus.A . the; aB . /; aC . a; theD . /; /2. （2分）Theres little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A . carrotsB . potatoesC . rice3. （2分）Linda, help _ to some fruit.Thank you!A . youB . yoursC . yourselfD . yourselves4. （2分）After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _. A . cold somethingB . something coldC . nothing coldD . cold anything5. （2分）- What do you think of the dress?- Wonderful. I dont think I can find a _ one.A . goodB . badC . betterD . worst6. （2分）Mr. Green has his own telephone in his room, so he doesnt need to use the telephone in the living room. A . personalB . poorC . foreignD . famous7. （2分）He is so clever and its _ for him to answer these questions.A . hardB . impossibleC . easyD . serious8. （2分）一 The television program is very _. Lets tum off the TV and play outside.一 OK. Lets go.A . funnyB . goodC . boring9. （2分）The sign says “Passengers _ show their tickets and passports.”A . mustB . mayC . canD . should10. （2分）Would you like some more noodles, Celia? Yes, just _, please.A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little11. （2分）We shouldnt read books the sun. A . inB . onC . atD . under12. （2分）He was just falling asleep _ there was a loud knock on the door.A . whileB . whenC . thenD . until13. （2分）Please the radio. I want to watch TV. A . turn offB . turn onC . turn to14. （2分）In the future teachers _ chalk on a blackboard. A . wont useB . dont useC . arent use15. （2分）Our geography teacher told us the sun _ in the east and sets in the west.A . getsB . facesC . risesD . lifts二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.First, my family try to save 1. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when2is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine.Second, we also start recycling this week. We 3to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also4our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great5to help our environment.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6. We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont7the tap running when we brushed our teeth.At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom 8to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work9good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one10and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.These are great ways to help protect our environment.（1）A . water B . oil C . electricity D . food （2）A . somebody B . everybody C . nobody D . anybody （3）A . want B . keep C . refuse D . try （4）A . divide B . check C . buy D . change （5）A . ways B . advice C . information D . news （6）A . again B . instead C . already D . too （7）A . leave B . stop C . finish D . watch （8）A . hoped B . began C . used D . needed （9）A . or B . but C . for D . and （10）A . car B . bus C . subway D . train 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17. （4分） Tony is six years old. He is a good boy. But he cant get up early. He sleeps until nine or ten oclock in the morning. He is often late for school.Tonys mother doesnt want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She tells Tony, you must get up when you hear the clock ring.Yes, Mum, said Tony. After that Tony get up at seven thirty when he hears the clock ring.One day his mother forgets (忘记）to make the clock ring. And the next morning Tony doesnt get up at seven thirty. Its time for breakfast. Mother goes to see him. Tony is in bed and his eyes are open.Why dont you get up?His mother is angry.I am waiting for the bell.（1）Tonys mother buys him a clock, because _.A . he cant get up early in the morningB . the clock is goodC . Tony likes itD . she wants to give her son a present（2）This article（文章） is _.A . a piece of newsB . a jokeC . a letterD . an introduction（介绍）18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.One day, he told his son, Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you wont have your meal tonight.The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.The father guessed that the gold was from the boys mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, Dad! My body is aching. Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-carned coin into a well?The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.（1）Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time? A . His father.B . His mother.C . His sister.D . The shopkeeper.（2）The underlined word aching has the similar meaning with _. A . PainfulB . hopefulC . helpfulD . powerful（3）Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well? A . To fill the well.B . To check if the coin is real.C . To keep the coin for the boy.D . To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.（4）How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again? A . SurprisedB . SadC . ExcitedD . Relaxed（5）The story is mainly about _. A . a wise fatherB . a gold coinC . the fruits of laborD . a lazy boy四、 单词 (共2题；共15分)19. （10分）根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词，并注意适当形式。每空限填一词。 （1）Its not _(安全的) to swim in the river. （2）There are lots of beautiful _(油画）in his house. （3）She _(承诺) to help me with my English. （4）Mikes plan has several _(优势). We all like it. （5）Mum, dont always _(比较) me with the others. （6）There are lots of _ (相机)in the lost and found office. （7）We are going to go _(观光) and do some shopping. （8）There are many old pictures in the _ (博物馆). （9）We are going to _(收集) litter in the park this Sunday. （10）My dream of becoming a teacher will come_(真实的) one day. 20. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）Do you want to go to the m_? （2）We often swim in the p_in summer. （3）She is making s_in the kitchen. （4）I am here for 3 years. I really m_my mother. （5）Tomorrow is your birthday. I w_you a good time. 五、 根据汉语提示 ,完成句子 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）王医生在当地医院工作已经10年了。Dr. Wang has worked in a _ for ten years.（2）他把我的电脑给了一个买不起电脑的家庭。He gave my computer to a family which _ one.（3）这位教师捐赠的血足够挽救50个人的生命。The blood the teacher donated is _ fifty lives.（4）可惜的是，你年轻的时候没有努力学习。_ that you didnt study hard when you were young.（5）这位伟大的科学家决定在死后捐献尸体用于医学研究。The great scientist decided to donate his body _ after his death.六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示完成所缺单词。More and more families go on a car trip each year. But the thought of trouble on the road may p_you from going out. To avoid(避免)trouble, you need to m_a careful plan for your trip.First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider (考虑)w_you are going and find some possible routes to it. Traffic and the t_that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.Consider your luggage(行李) needs. B_you begin packing your things, think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to t_comfortably.Try to avoid busy time. Usually highways are busier on Friday and Sunday, so going on Tuesday or T_will help you to avoid traffic jams. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can sleep d_the trip.F_, dont forget to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a s_trip.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假设你是九年级1班的班长，班级上周举行了“成长的烦恼”主题班会，同学们进行了积极的讨论。请你根据以下提示，写一篇文章总结讨论的内容。At schoolAt homeWorriescant get on well with classmates,not have good grades, more pressbe strict with us, not allow us to chat or play games on the InternetWaysoften chat with classmates, take part in more activities, relax, ask the teacher and classmate for help if necessaryrespect parents, often talk with parents, understand each otherConclusionWe think注意：1）短文须包括以上内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2）不要标题；100词左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数。Recently our class has talked about “Growing pains” of students, and the main ways to deal with the problems as follows第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17-1、17-2、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 单词 (共2题；共15分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 根据汉语提示 ,完成句子 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、