鲁教版2019年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2019年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空It is a one-day life of Wei Hua. She gets up before 7:00 in the1and quickly2her face. She goes to school early. She3hard（努力地） in class（在课堂上） all day.She4basketball after school, and then5home.Wei Huas6is broken(坏了) in Maths lesson, so he needs a new one. On her way home（在回家的路上）, she buys a new pen at a7When she8home, she has a short9After that she10her parents. She cooks supper and11the house.She watches TV for half an12after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it13half past nine. She goes to14before a quarter to ten. How15Wei Hua is!（1）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night （2）A . washes B . closes C . breaks D . puts （3）A . sings B . plays C . swims D . works （4）A . does B . plays C . makes D . sees （5）A . on foot B . walks C . walk D . by foot （6）A . pen B . desk C . bicycle D . shoes （7）A . table B . home C . shop D . door （8）A . reaches B . gets C . arrives D . arrives to （9）A . swim B . break C . class D . meeting （10）A . thanks B . gets C . knows D . helps （11）A . clean B . cleaning C . cleans D . to clean （12）A . hour B . week C . year D . month （13）A . in B . on C . to D . at （14）A . bed B . school C . work D . library （15）A . clean B . busy C . tall D . young 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分）阅读理解 John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and its nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning.After a quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesnt agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now hes very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys 800 meters, 1, 500 meters and 3, 000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.I broke two school records（记录）today, Granny, called out the boy.To his surprise, the old woman wasnt happy. She thought for a while and said, Im sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of_. A . nineB . elevenC . thirteenD . fifteen（2）John runs to school every day in order to_. A . keep healthyB . win the boys raceC . get to school on timeD . make his teachers happy（3）John doesnt ask his father to buy him a bike because_. A . he doesnt like riding a bikeB . he doesnt like his fatherC . his home is near the schoolD . his family is not rich（4）Johns grandma wasnt happy because_. A . she thought John broke some things in the school and they had to pay for themB . she thought John didnt do well in the school sports meetingC . Johns father was poor and he couldnt buy a bike for himD . Johns mother was ill and they spent much money on medicine3. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage 1Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world .He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there arent any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you cant find your favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives. （1）Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.A . never did his lessonsB . dropped outC . always made troubles with his schoolmatesD . he was full of new ideas（2）Why did Steven Jobs go to India?A . Because he wanted to be a video game designerB . Because he wanted to get some new ideasC . Because he wanted to make a new type of computerD . Because he wanted to have a happy summer.（3）Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.A . new ideasB . Apple ComputerC . video gamesD . saying（4）From this passage we know Steven Jobs _.A . didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB . liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC . liked trying new things and making his new ideas come trueD . thought he had many reasons to live in the world（5）Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?A . The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career.B . The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree gardenC . If you cant find the career you love, give it up and try another oneD . People remember Jobs because of his achievements.4. （6分） One of my favorite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before everytrip. But whats the best navigation tool, a Global Positioning System(GPS)or a good old map and compass?Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail(路线)I marked. One team of three carried a GPS, and the otherteam used a map and compass. It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal(卫星信号)in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot different landmarks, compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction. When I head out on my future hikes, Im bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way.（1）The two teams_.A . had the same navigation tool B . went along the same trailC . had the same problem（2）The GPS team spent _ time than the map and compass team in the whole hike. A . 1essB . moreC . the same（3）In the end，the writer found out_.A . the map and compass were too old navigation tools to use any moreB . it wasnt necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPSC . the GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountains5. （10分）阅读理解 In ancient Greece, Socrates was a knowledgeable philosopher(哲学家). One day one person met him and said, Do you know what I just heard about your friend?. Hold on a minute, Socrates replied. Before telling me anything Id like you to pass a little test. Its called the Triple Filter Test(三重过滤测试). Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment and filter what youre going to say. Thats why I call it the Triple Filter Test. The first filter is truth. Have you made absolutely(完全地) sure that what you are about to tell me is true? No, the man said, actually I just heard about it and. All right, said Socrates. So you dont know whether its true or not. Now lets try the second filter, the filter of Goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend something good? No, on the contrary. So, Socrates continued, you want to tell me something bad about him, but youre not certain its true. You may still pass the test though, because theres one filter left: the filter of Usefulness(有益性). Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me? No, not really. Well, said Socrates, if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me? （1）Socrates came from_. A . AsiaB . AmericaC . AfricaD . Europe（2）The person wanted to tell Socrates about_. A . what he heardB . what he sawC . what he metD . what he did（3）The Triple Filter Test had _questions. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）The person heard of_ about Socrates friend. A . something goodB . something badC . something funnyD . something useful（5）At last, that person told _to Socrates. A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Our success went _（超出） what we had expected. 四、 翻译 (共5题；共19分)7. （5分）翻译下列各句。（1）晚上好，鲍勃(Bob)。_（2）这是一支钢笔。_（3）这把尺子是黄色的。_（4）请说谢谢。_（5）那是什么?_8. （3分）上海以它的夜景而闻名。Shanghai _ _ _ its night views.9. （2分）We have green sweaters _ _ $15！我们有仅卖15美元的绿毛衣！10. （4分）我喜欢做运动，比如跑步和游泳。I like playing sports_and_11. （5分）八小时环游世界，可能吗？ 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分）根据短文内容，选择所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。（每个单词限用一次）whatever with celebrate each other shout outThere is a famous Festival called Holi in India,it _between March and April,a day _round moon.Everyone always wear white clothes to street,they throw the colorful powder or water at _, _you re young or old,female or male,you must become a colorful person.Then,everyone is colorful,everywhere is colorful and Ganges River is colorful,too.At night ,there are fires till deep night on the important streets.People always hug 、dance and _“Happy Holi”.It makes people crazy and happy.The quiet and soft Indian are also active and crazy!How wonderful the Holi Festival is!六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）语法填空Some people think that they_( get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists_( show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they_( be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you_( take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers,_( use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways _( rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example_( take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day_( change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest.In everyday life_( eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains._(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)14. （3分）阅读短文并回答后面的问题。The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books.At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Ken. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882.（1）In _, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor. (填空,使意思完整) （2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?(请完整回答这个问题)_（3）What do we learn from Darwins studies? (请完整回答这个问题)_ 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）在英语课堂上，你的外教老师 Betty 做了一份有关同学们业余生活的问卷调查(Survey)。请你根据以下问卷调查内容， 写一篇英语短文，告知 Betty 你是如何度过周末的。要求：以提示问题为线索写；语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；词数 70 个左右，可适当发挥。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 翻译 (共5题；共19分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)13-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)14-1、14-2、14-3、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)15-1、