冀教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Our teacher often warns us the lake near our school. She asks us not to swim in it.A . toB . forC . atD . about2. （2分）Grace is going to give much money to a charity, _she is not rich enough. A . ifB . unlessC . sinceD . though3. （2分）Wow! You _ dinner! Lets eat now.A . cookB . are cookingC . will cookD . have cooked4. （2分）What _ you _ this weekend? To visit my uncle. He has a big farm and there are many fresh vegetables.A . will; going to doB . are; go to doC . are; going to do5. （2分） _? Since I was five years old.A . How often do you skateB . When did you begin to play baseballC . How long have you been studying French6. （2分）I have several friends in Beijing.A . a fewB . muchC . many7. （2分）Why didnt you buy any bread? Sorry, I _. A . forgetB . forgotC . rememberD . remembered8. （2分）_! Something is falling down from the tall building. Dear me! Its dangerous.A . Look outB . Help yourselfC . What a pityD . Shut up.9. （2分）Its Sunday today. How about _ to the park?A . riding a bikeB . to ride a bikeC . rides a bikeD . ride a bike10. （2分）What nice paper fish! Can you show us _ you make it?A . whetherB . howC . whyD . what二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Bill and Fred were students at a university and they were friends. They didnt have 1money, so when it was time2their summer vacation, Bill said, “Lets3our vacation in trailer(活动房车), Fred. It is4than a hotel. I can borrow my fathers trailer.” Fred was very happy, so they got into the trailer and began their vacation.They wanted5early the next day to go fishing,6they didnt have an alarm clock.“ Thats7, Bill,” Fred said, “ I have a good way. Ill put8bread on the roof of the trailer tonight and they will wake us up in the morning.” Bill was very9 but he didnt say anything. Fred was right. When it was at the first light, some 10came down to eat the bread, and their noise on the roof (屋顶) of the trailer woke them up quickly.（1）A . many B . much C . a lot D . some （2）A . in B . to C . for D . on （3）A . take B . taking C . takes D . to take （4）A . cheap B . cheaper C . expensive D . more expensive （5）A . to get up B . getting up C . gets up D . get up （6）A . and B . but C . so D . or （7）A . right B . true C . all right D . wrong （8）A . a B . some pieces C . many D . some pieces of （9）A . happy B . surprised C . excited D . sad （10）A . birds B . dogs C . elephants D . Ants 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12. （10分） As a girl, Ive spent a great deal of my time on earth concerned about my weight. So I do know something about exercise. Let me tell you about the calorie-burning activities Ive tried or will try.Salsa (萨尔萨舞)I try to maintain my weight through dancing. Dancing improves my coordination and sense of rhythm in addition to burning calories. Im personally interested in salsa, which I find sexy and expressive(有表现力的). But I have not yet to start classes, because classes are very expensive, and I cannot find a dance partner.Ping-PongPing-pong is the national sport of China, so how could I know nothing about it?My father is a ping-pong fan, and a really good player. Hes won several informal (非正式的) matches. My relationship with ping-pong has always been on-and-off. Ill get into it for a while, and then lose interest. The reason is because I cant find a good partner. Some stronger can depress you, while someone weaker (or just as weak) can make the game boring.Tae Kwon Do （跆拳道）Ive recently decided to try tae kwon do as my regular exercise activity. Theres a story behind this choice: A few weeks ago, I was sitting on a bus, concentrating on a book. Suddenly, the bus became very quiet except for the sound of a womans crying. I looked up to see what had happened and overheard whispers that she had just quarreled with a man, and the man slapped(拍打) her face. No one on the bus dared say anything because the man looked really strong. Even now I feel ashamed I was among the silent.Thats why Ive made up my mind to learn something that will help me protect others and myself.（1）We can guess that the girl is _ according to the passage.A . too thinB . a little fatC . carefulD . brave（2）Why doesnt the girl want to go to learn salsa?A . The dance is too difficult to learn.B . Nobody wants to dance with her.C . She has no time to join the classes.D . She finds it sexy and expressive.（3）She is interested in ping-pong because _.A . she can play it wellB . it is the national sportC . her father plays it wellD . she finds a good partner（4）She has made up her mind to learn Tae Kwon Do mainly because_.A . she wants to lose weightB . she wants to protect others and herselfC . she wants to win some matchesD . she wants to beat a strong man（5）We can learn from the passage that_.A . the girl has learnt salsa for a long timeB . the girl has played ping-pong many timesC . the girl was brave enough to beat the manD . she has learnt tae kwon do well13. （6分） Come and see the Indian elephants and tigers from America. The koalas are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from Thailand are waiting to throw things at you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets(票)Time:Adult (成人): $ 6June 1 June 2Children: Free9:00 am. 7:00 pm.Keep the park clean!Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals!（1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown will take their twins aged 6 to the park. How much will the tickets be together (总共)?A . $6B . $12C . $18D . $24（2）Visitors can do the following things EXCEPT (除了) _.A . giving some food to the tigersB . watching the elephants dancingC . laughing at the dogs from AustraliaD . taking some photos（3）From the passage we can know the animal “giraffe” is _.A . longB . fatC . tallD . strong14. （8分） April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 1F (华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how?Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth. （1）Earth Day is probably set for people to _.A . learn more about the earthB . make full use of the earthC . take better care of the earthD . study the warmth of the earth（2）We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are_ now.A . not very clearB . completely secretC . well knownD . not given yet（3）Greenhouse effect comes from_.A . sea risingB . climate changeC . natures unbalanceD . peoples activity（4）The passage mainly tells us that _.A . there is more rain nowB . we should protect the earthC . we must stop pollutionD . sea level is getting higher15. （10分）阅读理解BHello！Im Li Jia.Im from Harbin.It is snowing in Harbin today.The temperature is between 12 and 3.I want to make snowmen with my sister this afternoon.Hi! Im Liu Yue.I come from Kunming.Its sunny here today.The temperature is between 10 and 23.My hometown is very beautiful.I want to go for a picnic with my friends today.Im Liu Liang.Im in Beijing.The low temperature is 2，and the high temperature is 7.Its windy today.I will go to fly a kite.（1）Who is from Kunming? A . Li Jia.B . Liu Yue.C . Liu Liang.D . Nobody.（2）In Harbin, its _today. A . windyB . sunnyC . snowyD . rainy（3）The high temperature is _ in Kunming today. A . 3B . 7C . 10D . 23（4）Liu Liang plans to _. A . make snowmenB . go swimmingC . go for a picnicD . fly a kite（5）In fact，_. A . Liu Yue thinks Kunming is a beautiful placeB . Li Jia wants to make some cards with her sister this afternoonC . the low temperature in Beijing is 3D . Liu Yue went for a picnic yesterday四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）选择方框中合适的句子还原到短文中。_. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause(引起) them? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?_, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month._. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we dont get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty stomach.What should we do if we have a headache?_. We should have a good sleep. We shouldnt take too much exercise if we are hungry._, we need to see a doctor.A. Usually a fever or some other illnesses may cause headachesB. We should lie down and restC. A headache is not a disease(疾病)D. Everyone gets headaches sometimesE. If we have headaches often五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读理解。One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing.Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on （穿上） his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt look at me. You didnt ask me to sit down.Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”（1）One day, Mr. Smith went to_. A . a birthday partyB . a dinner partyC . an English partyD . a movie（2）When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why? A . Because the people didnt ask him to come.B . Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.C . Because Mr. Smith didnt say hello to them first.D . Because it was night, they didnt see him.（3）Why did he go home quickly? A . Because he didnt want to stay here.B . Because he went home for his best clothes.C . Because the people there asked him to leave.D . Because he didnt like the food there.（4）Whats the meaning of “surprised”in Chinese? A . 高兴的B . 不满的C . 感到奇怪的D . 生气的（5）Which statement is right? A . A person in good clothes should eat good food.B . A good coat should eat good food.C . We cant judge(判断)a man by his clothes.D . Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共3分)18. （3分）事实上，我不介意工作辛苦。 In fact, I_ _ _hard. 七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）假定你的好友名叫Bill, 是一名美国中学生, 他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游。请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。短文首句已给出, 不计人总词数。提示: (1)家庭情况、性格及爱好; (2)老师及同学对他的评价; (3)来宁夏旅游的原因。要求: (1)词数80左右; (2)合理增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Bill is my good friend.八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。After the exam, the winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do _(在期间) your vacation? I want to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. I think everyone has his _(自己的) ideas. So do I. First, I want to get up early and _(选择) one kind of sports every day to keep fit. Then I want to help my parents with lots of housework. I hope they can relax themselves as much as _(可能的). After that I would like to_(庆祝) my fifteenth birthday. I may have a party and _(邀请) some of my classmates to come. Well sing, dance and play games _(一起). They can also taste much delicious food in my home. _(最后), I hope to enjoy the life in the countryside _(舒适地) with my grandparents. What about you, my dear friend? What are you _(计划) to do in winter vacation? Can you tell me? I expect to hear from you soon.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共3分)18-1、七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、