外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）D卷.doc

外研版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）D卷一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 call final side polite happenKatie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night？John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing _.Katie: What？John: I met a Japanese boy_Sato, and as soon as held out my hand, he bowed.Katie: Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. Its _if you dont bow.John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. _, I returned the bow.Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both _of my face!John: I wouldnt mind that!Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.2. （10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 photo woman that they parent（1）The two boys are my friends. _ are good students. （2）My _ are Chinese teachers. （3） What are _? Pens.（4）The boys in this _ are John and Mike. （5） Are these _ your aunts? Yes.3. （10分）用in, on或at填空 （1）My birthday is _ July. （2）When is your sisters birthday? Its _ May 2nd.（3）Lindas birthday party is _ 3p.m. _ Sunday. （4）When do you get up _ the morning? （5）She has lunch _ noon at school. 4. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在对应的横线上。有的单词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个单词只用一次，每空只能填一词。happy, of, worry, begin, butMany children know Garfield. It is the name_a cat in cartoon. At first, Garfield thought his life wasnt interesting at all. He wanted to leave the cartoon world. One day he left his family and_a new life in the real word. He lived_at the beginning,_later he missed his old friends. Finally, he was so_that he went back to his cartoon world.5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。pilot compare wherever good discuss（1）_I go , I will take a lot of photos.（2）I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is the _.（3）The _was able to land the plane safely.（4）They entered a _ of the European question.（5）_ with other players, I think Yao Ming is Number 1.6. （10分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 communicate deal lie finish discover（1）We _this beach while we were sailing around the island. （2）There is something wrong with my computer. Dont worry. I_with it for you. （3）Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy? Sure. I _my DIY project. （4）Where is your daughter, Christopher? She _on the grass behind the house. （5）My aunt _with a foreigner when I saw her in the street. 7. （5分）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用次, 有两个词多余。 across forever through who share which memories separateGood morning, everyone. Standing here, I know its time to say goodbye. When I look back to the past three years, many beautiful _rush to my mind. When I walk by classrooms, it seems that the lessons will never stop. I cant forget the sunshine coming in _the windows. I cant forget the library where I used to go. I cant forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. Ill remember the important people _helped and supported me-my teachers and my friends. These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like _them with you.Although we have to go our _ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, _. And I really dont want to say goodbye.8. （5分）用介词of，for，with，to或on填空 （1）She was born _a farm. （2）The man drove me _my home today. （3）Betty often plays _the dog. （4）The old woman lived happily for the rest_her life. （5）They would care _the cats carefully. 9. （5分）用方框中所给单词填空。 and, but, or, soThere are two terms in a school year in England. The first is from September to January, _ the second is from February to June. The children usually begin to go to school at the age of five. Most students are seventeen _ eighteen when they finish high school. They usually have the same class every day, _ they have little homework. After class they do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money, _ many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.10. （5分）The best way _(realizing / to realize) your dream is to work hard. 11. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 wash begin watch lesson break（1）We are tired now. Lets have a _. （2）How many _ do you have in the morning? （3）_ your face and hands after getting up. （4）Its eight oclock. Lets _ our work. （5） When do you usually _ TV? On Friday evening.12. （5分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A. watch B. as well as C. how D. sell E. possible F. why G. popularThe Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. News-sheets existed before then, but these were not really newspapers.Hundreds of years later, people are still buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world _millions of newspapers every day.However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can _it.Two inventions, radio and television, have made this _. These broadcast many news programmes daily. So people now get news from their radios and TV sets, _from papers.However, newspapers remain _because they give the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason _people continue to buy them.13. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文。 on, paper, write, chalk, rulerWhat will life be like after 200 years? Teachers wont_on the blackboard with_in the future. Students wont do their homework on_, and we wont draw a line (线) with a _. At that time, every student will study _the computers. 14. （5分）Mary has a younger brother _ (called/calling) Tim. Now his mother _ (call/is calling) him. 15. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整与正确。 weight hungry was test eat see well going carefully allWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test _given in some places. People of different ages from 12 to 83 were asked to have a_. During the test, these people were given_kinds of breakfast, and some got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to _how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person_a right breakfast, he or she will work _than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before _to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more_in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so_at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing_.16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、