上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷 .doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷 一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Maria likes football. Do you often see her _ during the summer holiday?Yes, I do.A . play footballB . playing footballC . plays football2. （2分）How was your life in England?Quite different from here. ，people there drink tea with milk.A . What a pityB . In my opinionC . Its a pleasureD . To my surprise3. （2分）The new government tries to make people _ a better life. A . livingB . to liveC . liveD . lives4. （2分） Tina, can I borrow this book? Yes, you can. But you must bring it back in a week.A . finish itB . return itC . forget it5. （2分）Mary is a common English name.A . normalB . simpleC . differentD . difficult6. （2分）Dad , why should I stop _ computer games ?For your health , my boy , Im afraid you _ .A . to play; mustB . playing; have toC . to play ; canD . playing ; may7. （2分）I like _ story books, but my friend Alice likes _ TV shows.A . reading; watchingB . seeing; looking atC . reading; seeingD . watching; seeing8. （2分）The _ story made most of us _. Thats true. I am afraid of taking a lift by myself now.A . frightened; frightenedB . frightened; frighteningC . frightening; frightenedD . frightening; frightening9. （2分）Such things are not common for me, _ they are usual.A . insteadB . butC . soD . as a result10. （2分） When are you going to fly to Taiwan this summer? _ we finish school. It will be a great holiday.A . BecauseB . SinceC . Even thoughD . Only if11. （2分）Whats this English？Its a key.A . onB . isC . inD . IN12. （2分）Most of the doctors in this hospital were born _, and they are _now. A . in the 1970; in their fiftiesB . in 1970s; in the fiftiethC . in the 1970s; in fiftiethD . in the 1970s; in their fifties13. （2分）Of all the books, I think this book is I m interested in it.A . very meaningfulB . most meaningfulC . the least meaningfulD . the most meaningful14. （2分）This pair of trousers is too large. Could you show me _ pair? A . moreB . anotherC . othersD . the other15. （2分）Jack has met the famous scientist.A . well-knownB . greatC . good16. （2分）Its important_ a foreign language.I agree with you. We should study hard. A . of us to learnB . for us to learnC . of us learningD . for us learning17. （2分）Mike, wheres todays newspaper?Well, you dont need to read it because there is _in it.A . something interestingB . nothing specialC . important thingD . anything new18. （2分）Both of the skirts are in style this year. Yes, but I think the green one is.A . popularB . much popularC . more popularD . the most popular19. （2分）Its _ to work out the math problem. Can you help me? A . easyB . dangerousC . busyD . difficult20. （2分）He tries _music well, so he practices _music every day. A . to learn; to singB . learning; singingC . to learn; singingD . learning; to sing二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)21. （10分）完形填空 It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that1us from danger. It is our family.In many2countries, extended families(大家庭)are common. In some big cities, families usually have three generations(一代人)living3the same house. While in most Western countries, many people4nuclear families(核心家庭).5the daytime, working parents send their children to their grandparents home or a daycare centre. And after work, they 6the children back up.In China, its normal for parents to7childrens college tuition(学费). After 8, many parents also help find a job for their children, or buy an apartment for them. In Western countries, 9, children are supposed to be quite independent after they reach the age of 18. After graduation, parents usually wont cover most of their cost of living any 10.Although families in the East and West may be different, they are the best places to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.（1）A . protecting B . protected C . protects （2）A . Asia B . Asian C . Asians （3）A . with B . in C . / （4）A . like B . have C . prefer （5）A . Out B . During C . Between （6）A . pick B . send C . go （7）A . cost B . pay C . spend （8）A . graduate B . graduated C . graduation （9）A . but B . therefore C . however （10）A . long B . longer C . short 22. （10分） When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friedns.One day my mother was 1and I was playing with my younger brother Tony.Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very 2and ran out of the kitchen.Then I said,“Dont worry,Im just 3.”And my mother shouted at me,“If you do it 4,Ill hit you.”One day I went swimming with my 5in the sea.I wanted to play a joke on them.In the beginning,I went swimming 6,and I called out,“Help!”All my friends came to help me,only to 7that I was joking.But the next time I wasnt joking.I was so 8that I swam in deep water. I tried my best to call my frineds for help,but this time nobody came to help me. 9,They found I was telling the truth.They came and saved my life.They took me to the hospital.This is the best 10in my life.From then on,I havent joked on anyone.（1）A . writing B . sleeping C . cooking D . running （2）A . angry B . worried C . sorry D . excited （3）A . smiling B . saying C . playing D . joking （4）A . now B . then C . again D . once （5）A . friends B . classmates C . brothers D . parents （6）A . fast B . slowly C . well D . alone （7）A . find B . understand C . say D . think （8）A . careful B . careless C . fast D . slow （9）A . In the end B . At first C . Since then D . At that time （10）A . time B . sport C . lesson D . day 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)23. （8分）阅读理解Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world. He was born in 1942. Hes a famous scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen is trying to find the answers to some very big questions, such as: how did the universe begin? How will it end? These questions are very hard for us to understand. But they are very important and can tell us many things about the universe.Stephen studied Maths and science when he was a student at university. Then, at the age of twenty-one, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk now but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refuses to give in. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a Doctor of Philosophy.Because of his serious health problem, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous conversation.（1）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Stephen is good at thinking.B . Stephen cannot walk.C . Stephen has the answer to every big question.D . Stephen once studied Maths and science.（2）How old was Stephen when he became a Doctor of Philosophy?A . 21.B . 23.C . 27.D . 29.（3）Whats the right order of the events?Stephen went to Rome and met the Pope.The doctors said Stephen only had two more years.A Brief History of Time was published.Stephen went to Cambridge University.A . B . C . D . （4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Some big questions about the universeB . A famous person Stephen HawkingC . How to find out the truth of the universeD . Try to be self-confident and humorous24. （10分）阅读理解( B )Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in pubic. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?However, problems come out at the same time. Some people park the bikes in their own homes. Some people dont take care of the bikes. Some people even steal the bikes.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.（1）From the first paragraph, we know _. A . there is a computer inside the bikeB . people can only find sharing-bikes in ChinaC . all the people choose sharing-bikes instead of carsD . people can borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place（2）The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese. A . 浏览B . 扫描C . 审视D . 细查（3）If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _ first. A . have a smart phone and download an APPB . download an APP and pay for the tripC . unlock the bike and download an APPD . find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（4）Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage? A . Bike-sharing is very cheap.B . Some people may steal the sharing-bikes.C . Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D . Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（5）The passage probably comes from a _. A . science textbookB . tourist guideC . website news reportD . restaurant menu25. （10分）阅读理解 A long time ago, there was a king who liked music so much that he ordered his men to get him the best instrument in the world.One day, a young man offered the king a harp (竖琴). The king took it to the palace, but when he started playing it, the harp was out of tune.Many other musicians tried it, and they agreed that the harp was useless(没用的) and the king had been cheated. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl later found the harp. And even though she did not know how to play, she decided to have a try. She played and played, for months and years, always with the harp out of tune, but she played better and better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp began to play the most beautiful music. It was a magic harp, and could only be played well by someone willing to spend much time practicing.One day, the king heard the music from his window, and the girl was invited to the palace. When the king saw the girl playing the harp, he was full of joy. At that moment he made the girl his private musician, giving her and her family lots of money.（1）_ found the harp later after it was thrown. A . The kingB . A musicianC . A little girlD . A young man（2）The girl could play the harp well because _. A . she had musical talentB . she liked musical instrumentsC . an excellent musician taught herD . she tried her best to practice it（3）The king felt very _ when he heard the girl playing the harp. A . angryB . gladC . boredD . bad（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Some musicians thought the harp was magic when they first tried it.B . The little girl didnt know how to play the harp at first.C . One day the harp played the most wonderful piece of music.D . The little girl became the kings musician in the end.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . An intelligent kingB . A poor girlC . A magic harpD . How to play the harp四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）Karen thought it was unusual, because she had s_seen Tom so angry. 27. （1分）People should challenge themselves in the f_ of difficulties. 28. （1分）I often w_TV in the evening. 29. （1分）They have English and math on _(星期四)morning. 30. （1分）My parents are so _(严格的) with me. That makes me very angry.Come on! Thats because they love you.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。a. Hes looking forward to meeting you.b. What will the weather be like?c. How will we go there?d. Wed better take our jackets.e. Yes, Id love to.f. How about Sunday morning？g. I want to Tokyo for vacation.A: Would you like to go to Tokyo with me over the vacation, Peter?B:_But where will we stay?A: At my uncles house. I always stay with him and theres a room for you, too.B: OK. Wont he mind?A: Of course not._B: Will we drive to Tokyo?A: Yes, it takes about four hours.B:_A: It may be cloudy and rainy._B: Well, when will we leave?A:_B: No problem. See you then.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假设你是John，在一中(No. 1 Middle School)上初中，给美国笔友Mary写邮件介绍你学校生活(school life)，请根据以下提示写一封邮件。 要点：1）喜欢的科目和老师；2）学校午餐情况；3）兴趣爱好。要求：1）要点全面，有适当拓展；2）书写工整，逻辑性强；3）不要出现真实的姓名和班级：4）字数在80词以上。(开头已经给出，不计人总词数)Dear Mary,Please write back soon!Yours,John第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)21-1、22-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)31-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、