冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考C卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考C卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Does he like playing _soccer or playing _guitar? A . the, /B . /, /C . /, the2. （2分）I havent started the project A . alreadyB . justC . everD . yet3. （2分） When should we get to the airport?一 At 11 a.m.A . go toB . leave forC . arrive at4. （2分）Paula is pleased that she her lost watch. A . findsB . foundC . has foundD . will find5. （2分）Lei Feng for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A . diedB . has diedC . was deadD . has been dead6. （2分）Shes never spoken to a foreigner, _?Yes. She is active and can speak English freely.A . is sheB . has sheC . isnt sheD . hasnt she7. （2分） Can I have _cakes, please? Sorry, I dont have _ cakes in my fridge.A . some; anyB . any; anyC . any; someD . some; some8. （2分）Have you finished your homework?Yes, I have. I it this morning.A . finishB . finishesC . finishedD . have finished9. （2分） When did you _ into this new house? Well, I _ here for a month.A . move, liveB . moved, livedC . moved, have livedD . move, have lived10. （2分）- Could you please sweep the floor? Im going to cook dinner.- . Ill do it at once, Mum.A . Im afraid notB . Youre kiddingC . Its a shameD . My pleasure11. （2分）Have you read the library book?Not yet, I have just it for three days.A . keptB . lentC . gotD . borrowed12. （2分）What makes the man so_ ? A . excitedB . excitedlyC . excitingD . excite13. （2分）This man cant see anything. He is _.A . blindB . deafC . disabledD . elderly14. （2分）Have you finished your work ?Yes, I have. Ive always finished it.A . agoB . yetC . justD . ever15. （2分）The foreign friends _ here just now. A . have leftB . leftC . have been away fromD . had left16. （2分）-_ my shoes?-They are under the sofa.A . WhereB . WheresC . Where areD . What are17. （2分）（2016黔西南）Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.A . unhealthyB . illC . healthyD . strong18. （2分）We have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.A . are goingB . are going toC . will goingD . may going to19. （2分）Its difficult for me _ the homework in such a short time. A . finishedB . to finishC . finishingD . finishes20. （2分）My parents are always strict with me.Dont be angry. Youll understand them _.A . any timeB . all the timeC . in a hurryD . some day二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he 2to see his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境). Go abroad, he said. But Im not good at foreign languages, said Mr. Black. It doesnt matter, said the doctor. It wont hurt you if you talk 3. Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4your weight. Avoid eating rich food. Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5himself through gestures(手势). He took part in a physical training course. The instructor (指导者) 6him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7some time his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial (金融) worries and 8forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9trees and birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 10did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general. （1）A . good B . interested C . satisfied （2）A . decided B . refused C . suggested （3）A . too much B . a little less C . a little more （4）A . add B . increase C . lose （5）A . express B . say C . talk （6）A . forced B . asked C . made （7）A . While B . After C . Past （8）A . nearly B . never C . not （9）A . think B . avoid C . notice （10）A . worries B . improvement C . friendship 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦）”But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips：Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.（1）How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Programme?A . 200 million.B . 6 million.C . 925 million.D . 625 million.（2）The underlined word “leftover means “_” in Chinese.A . 过期的B . 剩余的C . 腐烂的D . 难吃的（3）What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?A . Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.B . Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C . Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.D . Many Chinese people dont agree with the behaviour of wasting food.（4）According to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because _.A . food comes from very hard workB . six million children die of hunger every dayC . there is enough food to feed all the peopleD . Chinese are hospitable and generous23. （10分）阅读理解Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal (偷) the bell on his neighbors door, he walked up to the door, took hold of (抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson (教训),”the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑). （1）The thief was trying to get .A . his neighborB . his neighbors doorbellC . some cottonD . a door with a bell on it（2）The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A . safeB . difficultC . dangerousD . easy（3）The neighbor ran out probably (很可能) because_.A . he knew his doorbell was being stolenB . he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC . He realized (意识到) something strange happenedD . Both B and C（4）The neighbor hit the thief to _.A . give him lessonsB . punish (惩罚) him for stealingC . help him with the bellD . be his teacher（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B . The thief knew why the neighbor came out.C . The thief thought the neighbor could not hear the bell.D . The thief didnt want to know why the neighbor ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell.24. （10分） Baboons(狒狒) live in Africa. They are like monkeys. Most people think daddy baboons dont know their babies. But scientists (科学家) find that daddy baboons know how to help their babies. The daddy baboons are smart.Joan Silk is a scientist. She studies the baboons for 3 years. She says the daddy baboons are happy to see their babies. They have big teeth to help the babies to eat hard things. Mother baboons are small. And they live in a place. When a mother baboon gives birth(分娩), she often has only one baby. Baby baboons have fur. They are very cute.During the day they eat things. At night, they sleep in the trees. Most children like baboons because they look like the man.（1）Where do baboons live?A . In Africa.B . In America.C . In Canada.（2）How are daddy baboons?A . They are shy.B . They are beautiful.C . They are smart.（3）They underlined word hard means_ in Chinese.A . 困难的B . 柔软的C . 坚硬的（4）The mother baboon usually has _baby baboon(s) when she gives birth.A . oneB . twoC . three（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Baboons are small monkeys.B . Baby baboons are very cute.C . Daddy baboons dont know how to help their babies.四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。要求在答题卷上写出完整的单词。（每空只写一词）Most people will feel h_ when they are away from their homes for a long time.Whether to go or not. Its difficult for me to make a d_We hope our f_ will last forever.He works hard every day. I think he will a_ his ambition one day.The student not only learn k_from the textbooks but also from different activities.26. （5分）Peter with his parents _lots of books for some poor children. (收集） 27. （5分）Its too noisy to hear you clearly. Would you mind _ (升高) your voice? 五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do .In large families, its quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.Its very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication (沟通) is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something . These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome.（1）Many teenagers think that _ can understand them better. A . friendsB . brothersC . sistersD . parents（2）_ is very important to teenagers . A . To make friendsB . CommunicatingC . To stop meeting friendsD . Both A and B（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _. A . stay alone at homeB . fight with their parentsC . discuss it with their friendsD . go to their brothers and sisters for help（4）The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means _.A . You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB . Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC . Your answers are always rightD . You can give us all the right answers（5）Which of the following is the writers attitude(态度)?A . Parents should choose friends for their children.B . Children should choose everything they like.C . Parents should understand their children better.D . Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）请根据下面的图表，写一篇50词左右的英语短文，介绍你的两位新同学，可适当发挥想象。已给出的开头不计入总词数。My new classmatesI have two new classmates. They are Paul and Mary.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25-1、26-1、27-1、五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)29-1、