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人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语第一次月考检测试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Betty enjoys playing _ piano while her brother lovers playing _ basketball.A . the; aB . a; theC . /; theD . the; /2. （2分）Why is Simon_ crazy_ playing computer games? A . such; aboutB . so; aboutC . so; inD . so; on3. （2分）Hi, Jim! I have _ to tell you.Oh, really?A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything4. （2分）There _ two football matches here tomorrow. A . are going to beB . areC . is going to be5. （2分）There _ some beef, tomatoes and tofu in the basket.A . areB . haveC . isD . has6. （2分）The cleaners must prevent the street _.A . from getting dirtyB . to dirtyC . to get dirtyD . getting dirty7. （2分）The woman_ all her money to charities to help the poor. A . gave offB . gave upC . gave awayD . gave in8. （2分）How do you like sunglasses?I dont like the style. Could I look at that_?A . pairB . oneC . themD . ones9. （2分）Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A . much too heavyB . too much heavyC . heavy too muchD . too heavy much10. （2分） My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong._Youd better have it checkedA . Dont mention itB . No problemC . Im sorry to hear thatD . Thats OK二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small1 for him. He had to walk2 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat3 while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went4. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the wrings(弦) on his violin5. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt.6, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then7 the conductor(指挥) to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had8 heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is9 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that,10 that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible11 in the room. And then people rose and 12 from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, You know, sometimes it is the artists task to13 how much music you can still make with what you have left.So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make14, at first we should try out best with all that we have. And then, 15 it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.（1）A . achievement B . advantage C . accident D . application （2）A . for B . by C . to D . with （3）A . widely B . closely C . quietly D . noisily （4）A . wrong B . well C . smoothly D . slowly （5）A . fixed B . broke C . burned D . lost （6）A . Instead B . Anyway C . Indeed D . Otherwise （7）A . followed B . asked C . directed D . forced （8）A . often B . usually C . already D . never （9）A . comfortable B . possible C . uncomfortable D . impossible （10）A . so B . and C . but D . or （11）A . fear B . silence C . thought D . thunder （12）A . cheered B . left C . smiled D . whispered （13）A . hand out B . carry out C . find out D . put out （14）A . fun B . music C . progress D . money （15）A . unless B . before C . until D . when 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)12. （8分）Carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒) causes death and injuries around the world. This gas is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather. A few years ago, Americas Centers for Disease Control (C. D. C.) studied deaths linked (联系) with carbon monoxide poisoning. It found that the number of carbon monoxide deaths in the United States was greatest in January. The C.D.C. also found that carbon monoxide kills more than four hundred Americans each year. And, it said more than twenty thousand people are taken to hospital for treatment of health problems linked with the gas.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color, no taste and no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. Yet, carbon monoxide gas is very deadly (致命的). It steals the bodys ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide makes it difficult for the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues (血管). It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need it. Damage (损害) to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts (数量) of carbon monoxide.How quickly this can happen depend on how long a person is breathing the gas and how much gas he or she breathes in.Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs(标志). But people have to be awake to realize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a persons head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. Their stomachs may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly.People develop serious headache as the amount of the gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomachache.Doctors say carbon monoxide influences people differently. For example a small child will experience health problems or die much sooner than an adult. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important（1）The damage of carbon monoxide to the body has something to do with _.A . the amount a person breathes inB . whether a person is healthyC . how many signs a person findsD . ages of people（2）One of the signs of carbon monoxide poisoning is _.A . burning eyesB . bad coughC . serious headacheD . high fever（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Carbon monoxide poisoning seldom happens in cold areas.B . Twenty thousand Americans are killed by carbon monoxide each year.C . Most people know whether there is carbon monoxide in the air.D . Carbon monoxide stops the blood from carrying oxygen to body tissues.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Warning signs that carbon monoxide poisoning has.B . Reasons why carbon monoxide can cause persons death.C . The damage of carbon monoxide and how it works.D . Influences of carbon monoxide on children and adults.13. （10分）阅读理解BA beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show. Her home was in the country, but she didnt want to. have to go back there every night,so she rented （租用）an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought some beautiful furniture and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best scats. She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill. At the bottom of it were the words “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance, 3, with this note： “After 5 p.m, I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings.（1）In the article, “Miss Hall was the name of . A . a place where people sang and dancedB . an unmarried womanC . a hallD . a street（2）The womans flat was situated（坐落） . A . near the cityB . near her homeC . in the middle of the cityD . by the side of the country road（3）The actress gave the painter two tickets, hoping he would . A . be pleasedB . ask less money for his workC . charge more money for his workD . say a good word for her musical show（4）After the painter got the tickets from the actress, he . A . sold them for 3B . went to watch the musical showC . paid 3 for themD . was very thankful to her（5）In the story, made a mistake. A . both the actress and the painterB . neither the actress nor the painterC . the painterD . the actress四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读理解（B）In the past, many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of workA lot of people still like to ride horsesAnd horse racing is also popularSo it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talkLong ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tallToday, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playgroundBut I had to finish my work, so I saidHold your horses Wait until I finish what I am doing. My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful wayI always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV showI decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the televisionThere was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to doSometimes you get information straight from the horses mouth Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrowYou could say you got the information straight from the horses mouth You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。A. horse around B. straight from the horses mouth C. get off her high horse D. wild horses could not drag her away E. You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink（1）Mike，dont_with your brotherYoull break my mirror! （2）I cant stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than mePlease take it easy. Ill go and tell her to_（3）He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because_from it. She loved it so much. （4）I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend. Is it true?Youve got the news_（5）Jerry, your brother really hates going to the piano class. Remember_Let him do what he likes. 五、 单词拼写。根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共26分)15. （1分）The reserve is a_(完美的) home for wild birds. 16. （1分）Susan has m_friends in China.Yeah!And her sister also has lots of friends in China17. （8分）根据句意，用括号内所给的提示完成句子。（1） Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station? Sorry, I am a _ strend here.（2） _(无论何时) you need help, just call me. It is very kind of you.（3）If you want to travel around Beijing, a _(旅游指南) may be helpful for you.（4）Tom and his brother are flying to Japan tomorrow. Lets _ them _(送行) at the airport.（5） Excuse me, could you please _ me _ _ (让搭车) to the bus station? Certainly. Get on, please.18. （10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）My cousin often watches football _ on TV.(比赛)（2）My mother always _ me up at 6: 00 every morning. (叫醒)（3）They have a computer lesson every _.(星期三)（4）He_ eats unhealthy food.(很少)（5）Simons red and grey tie matches his clothes and he looks_.(精干的)（6）Jeans are very popular among students, so my design_ a pair of blue jeans.(包括)（7）The food in this_ is very delicious and many people enjoy having meals here.(餐馆)（8）一What do you think of your English teacher?一Oh, wonderful. He can make his class_，so he always makes the students laugh.（9）一 _ is this English book?一I think it is our teachers.（10）一Who wants to borrow a bike?一Daniel _.19. （1分）“I want to be a _(医生)” my brother always says. 20. （1分）Exercise such as _ (play) table tennis is good for our health. 21. （1分）Everybody in our class _ (like) swimming. 22. （1分）He would like_(share) the room with his brother. 23. （1分）The shop is open on _(weekday). 24. （1分）The red jacket is really beautiful, but I dont think it _(suit) you. 六、 句型转换 (共2题；共5分)25. （2分）Could you please do the dishes? (作否定回答)_, Im afraid I _.26. （3分）The population of our country is about 1,400,000,000. (划线部分提问) _ _ _ of our country?七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）根据给出的首字母，补全短文。Its not easy to let young people accept the ways of the old. Its becoming e_more difficult in the face of new technologies. So officers gathered in Wuhan, Hubei Province that is proved to be good at m_children interested in tradition. They shared some lessons. As we all know, many students know little about traditional things. Officers d_how to make local operas popular in elementary and middle schools. Officers also agreed that every student should get the chance to w_a traditional opera show for free every year.The work of the theatre was divided into three p_: speech, teaching and performance. By the end of November, about 146 e_of these kinds were held. Opera artists are often invited to schools to communicate with students and teachers. Traditional opera lessons are t_in more than 80 percent of its elementary and middle schools. More than 6,600 opera shows were performed at schools that year, and that was h_praised by students and parents.In this way students can have a taste of the traditional beauty of China. At first I was afraid these events could be a distract (分心) from study. Now I r_that our children have learned a lot from them, said one parent of No.71 Middle School. One of the officers said o_parts of the country could learn some lessons from Hubei Provinces experiences. They hope students all over China will have the chance to learn the art of traditional operas by the end of 2018.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假如你是王洁, 你美国的笔友John想到中国旅行, 请你根据下面提示给他发封email.1)北京是中国的首都。名胜古迹不胜枚举, 夏季是来北京旅游的最佳时期；2)还可到海南, 那儿四季如春, 可以游泳、潜水, 你一定会玩得开心。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、五、 单词拼写。根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共26分)15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、20-1、21-1、答案：略22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 句型转换 (共2题；共5分)25-1、26-1、七、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、
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