资源描述
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Is that pencil? No, it isnt. A . youB . heC . himD . her2. （2分）Many people kill elephants for their ivory, so they are _. A . in dangerB . out of dangerC . at dangerD . for danger3. （2分）You looked tired. Whats the matter? I studied until midnight last night, _ I didnt get enough sleep.A . orB . ifC . butD . so4. （2分）Mum _ delicious food for us. Lets eat now! A . was cookingB . has cookedC . will cookD . cooks5. （2分） Who _ the tennis game yesterday? Jack. He _ all the others.A . beat; wonB . won; wonC . beat; beatD . won; beat6. （2分）Can you believe that in _ a rich country there are _ many poor people? A . such; suchB . such; soC . so; soD . so; such7. （2分）Every time I want to give up, he always gives me the _ to go on. A . fearB . willC . courageD . victory8. （2分）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. A . happilyB . slowlyC . sadlyD . quickly9. （2分）He didnt work hard, he failed his exam. A . such asB . as a resultC . for exampleD . in fact10. （2分）You can write _ a pencil. A . inB . withC . forD . on二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.My mother said it would all be just fine. It wouldnt hurt a bit, she said. But I wasnt worried about pain-I was worried about looking 1.The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctors office. I 2a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really 3on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasnt ready at all, and I didnt think I ever would be.When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked 4from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world a world filled with 5pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I 6the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother 7as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.Glasses arent so bad, are they? Mom asked.Not at all, I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a 8.The Monday morning came, and I had to 9the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, Four 10! But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.（1）A . smart B . old C . funny D . blind （2）A . chose B . made C . fixed D . owned （3）A . silly B . good C . huge D . strange （4）A . around B . back C . down D . up （5）A . pale B . dark C . clever D . rare （6）A . noticed B . recorded C . developed D . imagined （7）A . crying B . worrying C . dreaming D . smiling （8）A . present B . wonder C . beauty D . fashion （9）A . impress B . visit C . face D . avoid （10）A . noses B . eyes C . glasses D . frames 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12. （6分）阅读理解 I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.（1）The story took place exactly _. A . in the teachers officeB . in an exam roomC . in the schoolD . in the language lab（2）The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because _. A . she had not brought a pen with herB . she had lost her own on her way to schoolC . there was something wrong with her ownD . her own had been taken away by someone（3）The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy _. A . to go on writing his paperB . to stop whisperingC . to leave the room immediatelyD . to stay behind after the exam（4）The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) _. A . honestyB . sense of dutyC . seriousnessD . all of the above（5）The boy knew everything _. A . the moment he was asked to stay behindB . when the teacher started talking about honestyC . only some time laterD . when he was walking out of the room13. （8分）阅读理解 Im Li Mei. My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up. Im Tony. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. Its about a captains travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed. My names Bob. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms(王国). It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it. Im Mary. In my opinion, The Little Prince(王子) is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls into Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.（1）When Li Mei felt _, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A . happyB . sadC . boredD . excited（2）Tonys favourite book is _. A . Twenty Thousand Leagues under the SeaB . The Romance of the Three KingdomsC . The Little PrinceD . A Friend like Henry（3）We can learn a lot about _ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A . travellingB . geographyC . scienceD . history（4）Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because _. A . it has fantastic picturesB . it can deal with her autismC . it tells about the correct valuesD . it can cheer her up（5）The best title for this passage is_. A . My best friendB . My favourite bookC . My interesting movieD . My favourite story14. （8分）阅读理解 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by visiting airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your moods(心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.（1）From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very A . surprisingB . excitingC . expensiveD . popular（2）When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .A . pollute the, environment aroundB . find something you didnt noticeC . go everywhere and use a little oilD . get off your bike and begin to work（3）If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A . get out of the carB . take it onto a trainC . put it in your purseD . visit airline websites（4）One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A . you can fold the bicycleB . you will be friendly to othersC . you will be more relaxedD . you may get fatter and fatter15. （8分）阅读理解 Procrastination is something that many people have experienced at some point in their life. The word comes from the Latin words pro meaning for and cras meaning tomorrow. But it can be more than just putting off work or a later time; it can be about giving up long-term goals for short-term desires(欲望).A new phrase has been going around Chinese social media lately, with people describing themselves as active losers. It means that they set themselves many goals, but they always find excuses, and never really achieve them. In fact, they are just acing serious procrastination.I once knew someone in my college who had to drop out (退学) because he preferred video games to study. He went to all his classes and was an active member of school clubs. However, his mind was never really on task. He spent all his free time playing games and believed he could still achieve good grades by finishing the work tomorrow. That tomorrow was the end of the semester, and my college had to ask him to take a break.For those of you who think: Ill never procrastinate that badly, I ask you this: When did you last set a fitness goal? A weight goal? A reading goal? How many years has it been? Although a fitness goal may not be so important as school grades, it does not mean the goal should drag on for years. So stop making excuses for yourself; take actions right now and achieve your goals.（1）The underlined word procrastination means _in Chinese. A . 妄想症B . 拖延症C . 强迫症D . 多动症（2）We can infer from the second paragraph that active losers are lack of (缺乏) _. A . long-term goalsB . short-term desiresC . proper excusesD . their self-control（3）The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _. A . how the student achieved good gradesB . how procrastination affected the students lifeC . how the student fought against procrastinationD . how the student became an active member of school clubs（4）The writer advises us to _. A . take a breakB . achieve good school gradesC . set a fitness goalD . start working towards our goals（5）The writer thinks that_. A . active losers never procrastinateB . there is no way to control procrastinationC . some people dont realize that they procrastinateD . its wrong to ask the student in his college to drop out四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）She often helps me with my English in her _(空闲的) time. 17. （1分）This is my o_ room. 18. （1分）What c _is the sky(天空)? It is blue.19. （1分）The people are from _(南方的 Italy. 20. （1分）After school, students all in a h_(急忙) to run to the playground. 五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a relaxing and_(peace) place. 22. （1分）My_(idea) school is like a park. 23. （1分）I am looking forward to _ (see)you this evening. 24. （1分）_ you _ (review) your lessons for your coming exam? Yes, I did it half an hour ago.25. （1分）Linda is a top student, and she is_(real) hardworking.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）选词填空 they, more, one, friend, question, difficult, other, same, something, before, thatMaking friends is a skill. _you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the _kind of things as they do. The quickest way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are _to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at_, but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. To talk with _is a good way to make friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say _nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to _person?Ask your new friends some questions about _. Who are their favorite singers？Where do they live? What do they do after school? There are all good _to start a talk. Make sure you have something to add to the talk, too. When someone asks you a question, youd better have an answer for them. Remember that nothing will stop a talk _quickly than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）假如你是Greenhill School的交换生，你将参与该校的一项野营活动，请根据校方提供的相关信息补全一封给家长的信。（每空一词） Greenhill School Http/www. Greenhill School.com/Outdoor Education CampTime: 7: 00 a. m, July 28-7: 00 p. m. July 30Place: Red Valley, ColoradoCourse: Classes and activities on the rope course Purpose: To develop a sense of teamwork and communityCost: $270 per studentEmail Ms. Miller at marymilleryahoo.com or call her at 631-25897.Outdoor Education CampDear Parents,Our Outdoor Education Camp is just around the corner! We are excited to be going to camp so that students can better _ a sense of teamwork and community. Students will be improving their communication, problem-solving, and cooperation skills, as well as continuing to build self-confidence.While at camp students will join in classes and activities on the _ course. We will start in the low ropes, and progress to the high ropes.The camp will last for three days in Red Valley, Colorado. Students need to be at school at 7 a. m. on July 28h. Theyll _ at 7p.m. on July 30h.The Parent Committee have made a great effort to raise some money. So the cost of the camp is _ dollars for each student.Thanks for your support about the camp. If you have questions, please feel free to _ Ms. Miller at marymiller yahoo.com or call her at 631-25897.Sincerely,Ms. Miller八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）May 4th, 2019 is the 100th Anniversary of the May 4th Movement (1919-2019). Uncle Xi encourages young people to work hard from now on and to do our part (从自身做起) to realize Chinese dream. What can we do in our daily life to make our society better? You are asked to give a talk in front of the whole school to call on more students to do our part. Please write your speech according to the mind map below. 注意事项：内容需根据mind map自拟，要求语气通顺、意思连贯、符合情景；词数在90个字左右，首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Dear teachers and classmates,Its my honor to speak here. Today Id like to talk about doing our part as a middle school student. Everyone can play an important part in building a better society. As students we can do our part.Thats all. Thank you for listening.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 根据句子意思及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 (共5题；共5分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、五、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、
展开阅读全文