2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（I）卷.doc

2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空Six-year-old Brandon decided one morning to make his parents pancakes. He1a big bowl and a spoon, pulled a chair to the table, opened the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour(面粉）bag. He put some flour2the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup of milk and3some sugar.Soon Brandon4flour and getting frustrated(懊恼的）. He wanted this to be something5for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didnt know what to do6.Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push her away,7the egg box to the floor. He tried to clean up but slipped(滑倒）on the eggs, getting his clothes8. Just then, he saw his Dad9at the door.Brandons eyes were full of tears. All he wanted to do was something good, but now. He was sure his Dad would beat(揍）him, but his father didnt.10, he picked up his crying son and kissed him.Thats what we sometimes face in11. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess(一团糟). Sometimes we just12there in tears 13we cant think of anything else to do. Hopefully, thats someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we cant14trying to “make pancakes” for Dad or for other. Sooner or15well get it right, and then theyll be glad we tried.（1）A . found B . looked for C . invented D . searched for （2）A . above B . at C . into D . under （3）A . put B . dumped C . gave D . added （4）A . was fond of B . was covered with C . was good at D . was glad about （5）A . terrible B . forgetable C . good D . interesting （6）A . certainly B . already C . recently D . next （7）A . falling B . breaking C . knocking D . sending （8）A . clean B . big C . cheap D . dirty （9）A . standing B . sitting C . knocking D . pushing （10）A . Therefore B . Finally C . Instead D . But （11）A . life B . time C . use D . space （12）A . lay B . land C . study D . stand （13）A . because B . though C . whenever D . so that （14）A . stop B . keep C . mind D . finish （15）A . late B . later C . less D . loss 2. （10分）完形填空 Hello! My 1is Jack Green. I am 2English boy. My last name is Green. I have(有)a white 3. And the phone 4is 568-1236. My good 5is Bill Miller. He is 6Beijing now. 7is his first name. Can you 8it? Yeah! B-I-L-L. He has a 9. It is a purple jacket. 10phone number is 726-3958. （1）A . number B . name C . QQ D . color （2）A . an B . a C . the D . （3）A . key B . pen C . telephone D . bag （4）A . name B . number C . color D . size(大小) （5）A . friend B . map C . school D . home （6）A . to B . on C . in D . at （7）A . Bill B . Green C . Miller D . Jack （8）A . see B . spell C . say D . write （9）A . cup B . quilt C . jacket D . （10）A . His B . He C . Her D . My 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （10分）Psychology（心理学）tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially when the risk is to achieve a desired(渴望的) result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didnt have the fear to move on. This is because they failed a few times in their lives. Please step out and dont let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides us with the desire to experiment and take chances.Risk taking is a great advantage that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories（领土）. This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity. Even each person seems to enjoy the risk although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学的) connection creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk, too. We need to take risks so that we can complete many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket(火箭); however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money.We need to take risks so that we can gain(获得) something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. Its one of the most important parts of life.（1）Some people dont want to take risks, mainly because _.A . they are too lazy to move onB . they feel pleased with the present lifeC . they have failed several times beforeD . they show little interest in the strange world outside（2）What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean?A . Taking risksB . Fighting off enemiesC . Discovering new territoriesD . Becoming stronger and stronger（3）What can we infer from the passage?A . Daily life is full of risks.B . The safest place has the greatest risk.C . People should take risks when they are young.D . We can always achieve our goals by taking risks.（4）Businessmen take a risk in order to _.A . sell parts of a companyB . complete many thingsC . make more moneyD . get inside a rocket（5）What would be the title for the passage?A . Taking risks is easier said than doneB . Risks taken by ancestorsC . Live our life to the fullestD . No risk, no gain.4. （10分） Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA.Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say What are those strange beings? Fantastic!Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful environment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and dont have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals arent bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?（1）From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people.A . visiting historical places in ChinaB . traveling cheaply with just one rucksackC . who love to travel and see the world aloneD . who love to buy local things as souvenirs（2）What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?A . Try bungee jumping in Africa.B . Enjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.C . Enjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.D . Go snowboarding in the USA.（3）What cant you do when you take an ecotourism?A . Come close to nature in the holiday carefully.B . Protect the living things in the area.C . Be careful not to damage the nature beautyD . Keep the local people frustrated.（4）Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPTA . the hotel and the companies employ local people to eam moneyB . local people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontC . not many boats are allowed at the same time so animals arent botheredD . the cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier（5）According to the passage, which of the foiiowing is NOT true?A . Its a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.B . We believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.C . The writer think Chinas sites can be protected because of being visited by touristsD . Following the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.5. （6分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The kangaroo cant walk, but it is good at jumping, It can jump over 6 meters a time, 64km an hour. An adult kangaroo is only 1. 5m tall, but it can jump over a car. The camel can live without (没有) water for two weeks. It can walk over 320 km in the desert (沙漠) without drinking water. It can do this because it uses the hump (驼峰) to save water. The chimpanzee is very smart. It is good at learning. In America, there is a chimpanzee called Keke. It learns sign language (手语) and can talkwith people.（1）The underlined word jumpingmeans _. A . 跳B . 跑C . 爬D . 走（2）A camel can walk without water for _ days? A . twoB . fiveC . sevenD . fourteen（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Keke is living in China now.B . The camel uses the hump to save water.C . An adult kangaroo can jump over a house.D . A camel can walk over 640 km without water.6. （8分） The panda is one of the animals most in danger. Three are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Zoos and research centers look after about 160 pandas. Scientists are studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos.Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southern China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each pandas needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas dont have many babies, and baby panda often dies. The situation is becoming very serious.Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves.Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers, whales, turtles and elephantsand we need to save them, too.（1）There are about _ pandas living in the nature reserves today.A . 30B . 160C . 300D . 1,000（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A . why pandas are in dangerB . why baby pandas often dieC . how to protect all animalsD . how to plant more bamboo（3）The government is trying _ to help the pandas.A . to build more zoosB . to send more scientistsC . to make bigger nature reservesD . to ask the WWF to work in China（4）_ is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.A . The TigerB . The pandaC . The elephantD . The Whale三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读邀请函，回答问题。 It is Lindas birthday.Linda Smith hopes（希望）you can come to her party.Time: 6:00pmDate: March 16th, SaturdayPlace: Tianyuan Hotel, Xinhua StreetTelephone: 699-8789（1）Whose birthday is it? （2）When is Lindas birthday? （3）Where does Linda have her birthday party? （4）What time does the party start? （5）What is Lindas telephone number? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）We enjoyed o_on the beach yesterday. 9. （1分）There are e_(八十) storybooks in the classroom. 10. （1分）The good news makes everybody very_（激动的） 11. （1分）Im from_（中国）. I love my country. 12. （1分）_(太幸运了)，we won the game. 13. （1分）The writer is famous at home and _ (国外). 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共20分)14. （2分）buy sb. sth.buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物 I buy my mother a sweater._我给我妈妈买了件毛衣。sth若是代词，只能用buy sth for sb. 如：_把它买给他。15. （1分）你能帮我拿包吗?没问题。Can you help me carry my bag?_.16. （2分）不要扔掉你的旧书。把它们给我吧! Dont _ _ your old books. Give them to me!17. （1分）根据 2014最新调查显示，近年来，中国游客紧随美国游客之后，在全球最差游客榜单中位列第二。_ the latest survey in 2012, Chinese tourists were recently ranked second behind US citizens in a global poll of the worst travelers.18. （10分）翻译下列句子（1）Daniel needs to_（改变他的生活方式）now.（2）Do they need to buy _（两千克胡萝卜）?（3）The hair clip_（和我的粉色外套搭配）. Ill take it.（4）I want to buy some presents_（和Amy的不同）.（5）She always walks a long way to school, so she_（最需要一双鞋）.（6）They visit houses and _（和里面的人玩游戏）.（7）_（欣赏满月）is not much fun for children.（8）The jeans look quite nice. May I_（试穿一下）?（9）Some dogs just dont know _（怎样取乐）.（10）Apple juice _（尝起来好）.19. （2分）你来自哪里?_are you_?20. （2分）不要发胖。Dont _.六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假设李华是你的同班同学，请根据以下提示及要求，用英语写一篇题为My Classmate的短文。 提示：他个子高，长相英俊，成绩优秀，擅长运动；他乐于助人（举一个例子）；对他的评价.要求：文中不能出现真实的姓名及校名；词数80左右。My Classmate第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共20分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、20-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21-1、