2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)A卷.doc

2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Is Lucy?No, her name is Cindy.A . heB . hisC . sheD . her2. （2分）Welcome to Beijing._A . Welcome to Beijing, too.B . Fine, thank you.C . Thank you.D . Youre welcome.3. （2分）Whats your _?Tom.A . first nameB . last nameC . phone number4. （2分）（2017重庆）Its not a good habit to _ what you can do today till tomorrow. A . take offB . put offC . get offD . turn off5. （2分）Id like to live in the suburbs _ the air is clean and fresh. A . soB . butC . becauseD . or6. （2分）I am sorry this coat is not big enough; I want a one. A . biggerB . bigC . smallerD . small7. （2分）If it had been possible, I would have helped him, but I too busy. A . had beenB . would beC . wereD . was8. （2分） he from Nanjing? No, he _ from Beijing.A . Does, doesB . Is, comesC . Is, doesD . Does, is9. （2分）There are _ floors in the building and my home is on the _ floor.A . twenty; fifteenthB . twenty; fifteenC . twentieth; fifteenD . twentieth; fifteenth10. （2分） Do you have any for failing the English test, Tony? Yes. Its because the test is too difficult for me.A . apologiesB . descriptionsC . reasons11. （2分）The environmental problems are still serious today though the government have taken actions. Thats true. Pollution from factories _ our efforts to make our world cleaner.A . compares withB . cancels outC . sets off12. （2分）- Is your father newspapers?- Yes, he is.A . seeingB . watchingC . readingD . looking13. （2分）What class are you in? Im in .A . Class Four; Grade SevenB . class four; Grade sevenC . Grade Seven; Class FourD . grade seven; Class four14. （2分） I visited Qin Lake National Wetland Park(溱湖国家湿地公园) last Sunday. Why didnt you tell me earlier?A . You did?B . I hope so.C . Have a good time.D . Its kind of you.15. （2分） When do you eat dinner? _A . At home.B . At eight oclock.C . I eat dinner with ray parents.D . I like to eat chicken.二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Creativity(创造力)is the key to a bright future. Here is 1schools and parents can help their children to develop their creativity.Drew worked for a company in 1925. At work he invented(发明)a kind of material 2enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Drew didnt stop and finally, using his own time, made a kind of tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his company learned from its 3.Now the company asked its workers to 415 percent of their work time just thinking about and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with. A person with high intelligence(智力)does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of 5your intelligence to think of new ideas that are good for something.We know that many schools have tried to develop students creativity, but some teachers only want to develop students reading, writing and math skills, and have to 6creativity for correct answers. Children from such schools can give correct answers, but they are unable to use 7to work out problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should learn to make decisions and understand their 8. Even though its choosing between two kinds of food 9lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a 10time, but that is all right.（1）A . when B . where C . how D . what （2）A . thick B . wide C . light D . strong （3）A . mistake B . thought C . suggestion D . effect （4）A . take B . cost C . spend D . pay （5）A . finding B . using C . taking D . improving （6）A . grow up B . catch up C . give up D . hurry up （7）A . it B . them C . that D . ones （8）A . meanings B . conversations C . results D . questions （9）A . with B . to C . of D . for （10）A . hard B . lucky C . happy D . mad 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。AWhat picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that people wont use TV channels by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war.Cars will run on new clean energy and they will go very fast. And there wont be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robotsthey do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.（1）Maybe people wont use TV channels any more by 2050. （2）There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050. （3）Water could be the cause of war. （4）Robots will work in big companies and ask for money. （5）According to the passage, our life in the future will be better. 18. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the incident of tragedy involving murders of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, as the losers disagreed with the final decisions. They believed that one of their goals should have been allowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said: “This isnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(停赛) of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable(有争议的) end to their contest. The game had ended in disorder. It was thought at first that the United States had won by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the US had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury (评审委员会) debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism (爱国主义).（1）According to the author, recent Olympic Games have _.A . created goodwill between the nationsB . hardly showed any international friendshipC . caused only false national prideD . led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred（2）What did the manager mean by saying, “.Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?A . There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.B . His team would no longer take part in international games.C . Hockey and the Federation are ruined by the unfair decisions.D . The Federation should be ended.（3）The basketball example implied that（ ）.A . too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB . the announcement to make the match last longer was wrongC . the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD . The American team was right in receiving the silver medals（4）Which statement best summarizes this passage?A . The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B . Different teams often have disputes when fighting for the first place.C . Any team that has disrespectful behavior should be suspended.D . Athletes should compete as individuals.19. （10分）阅读理解Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter(打字机).Youve got to want to write,I say to them, not want to be a writer.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded(报答). When I left a 20-year job in the US Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all.What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadnt got a break and began to doubt (MWE ) myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wonder in what if.I would keep putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with uncertainty(不确定) and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.（1）According to the authors idea, writing is . A . enjoyableB . interestingC . lonelyD . boring（2）When the author left his 20-year job, he .A . felt sadB . lost his heartC . felt unforgettableD . found himself（3）When the author went to the New York apartment building, .A . there was almost nothing thereB . there was everything thereC . the author was pleased with itD . the author was so happy（4）What does the underlined word shadowland probably mean in Chinese? A . 点点希望B . 夺目强光C . 人生低谷D . 虚幻境界（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Tell us to study hard.B . Let us dream of succeeding.C . Let us do something that we cant accept.D . Hold on to your dream even if you meet difficulties.四、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Making friends is a skill like other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and m_friends, you must be willing to take some actions.You must first go w _ there are many people. You wont make friends staying at home. J_a club or go to a party, talking with those who like the s_things as you do. Or join someone in some a_.Its human nature to feel a bit unhappy about the unknown. Most of our fears come from doubts about ourselves. D_forget they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease（自由自在）. Youll both f_comfortable. Try to act self-confidently t_you dont feel that way. When you enter a room f_of strangers, walk straight, look directly at them and smile. Meeting someone new doesnt mean that you will make friends because friendship is based on mutual liking（基于互相喜欢） and give and take. It takes t_to develop.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot. Peter: Yes, its true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier an easy to get sick.Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be _, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their_. Some people eat more but that doesnt _what they eat is bad for them.Peter: I agree. Its just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It will _make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and _.Peter: I think so. Whats more, to become _, people should still exercise more. Doing sports daily will make people _in good condition.Dave: These days, people have so much _, because theyre quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.Peter: Thats true. They may find nothing _in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such _lasts long, people will finally get sick.Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to peoples health.六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）我们很少玩电脑游戏(seldom)_七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你校要选三名交换生去澳大利亚学习，你想推荐八年级二班的李强。请你根据下列内容提示及要求，写一份email匿名推荐。 要求：1）内容必须包括表格中要点，可适当发挥； 2）总词数在80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Information about Li QiangCharacters (性格)smart, friendly, helpful, Abilities（能力）have many hobbies, good at sports, speak English well, Experience(经历)win prizes, travel a lot, help poor children, Dear Sir / Madam,I would like to commend Li Qiang to be one of the exchange students to Australia. Yours,x x x第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)23-1、