牛津译林版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Past and Present单元检测卷（不含完整音频）A卷.doc

牛津译林版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Past and Present单元检测卷（不含完整音频）A卷一、 选出听到的单词 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . praisedB . prizeC . proud2. （1分）选出所听到的单词（ ） A . worldB . whichC . whisper3. （1分）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 A . homeB . houseC . horse4. （1分）选出听到的单词 A . relativesB . rideC . direct5. （1分）选出听到的单词 A . teachB . takeC . sing二、 短对话理解 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Which animal doesnt Tina like? A . B . C . 7. （1分）How is the weather now? A . B . C . 8. （1分）What subject is Tom learning? A . B . C . 9. （1分）What does Jenny like? A . B . C . 10. （1分）Whats that in English? A . B . C . 三、 长对话理解 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听第六段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where does Andy work now A . At a school.B . At a bank.C . At a sports center.（2）What does Andy look like? A . He has short hair.B . He is much heavier.C . He doesnt wear glasses.12. （3分）听对话，回答问题 （1）How many people are there in the family? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2）What does the father do? A . An engineer.B . A nurse.C . A teacher.（3）Why does the college student learn French? A . Hell work in a store.B . Hell go to France.C . Hell find a part-time job.四、 短文理解 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）听短文，选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项。 （1）What does everyone have? A . foodB . interestsC . sports（2）Who thinks baseball is dangerous? A . Chinese peopleB . American peopleC . Japanese people（3）What does the writer think of playing baseball? A . interesting and relaxingB . relaxing and coolC . interesting and cool（4）When we play baseball, we should listen to _. A . teachersB . parentsC . friends（5）How many things does baseball teach the writer? A . oneB . twoC . three五、 单项填空 (共10题；共10分)14. （1分）If people do things _, they do them at different time or in different places. A . confidentlyB . correctlyC . separately15. （1分）The twins look so _ that I cant tell one from the other.A . similarB . fantasticC . expensive16. （1分）Frank has changed a lot, hasnt he? Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.A . strongB . strongerC . strongestD . the strongest17. （1分）These birds are . We should protect them and stop trees.A . in danger; cutting downB . all the way; cut downC . dangerous; to cut down18. （1分）Did you _ the money?Yes. It is more than five hundred dollars.A . countB . doubleC . spend19. （1分）It has been two years since my brother the army. A . joined inB . took part inC . joined20. （1分）_do you improve your pronunciation? I improve it_ repeating after the tapes. A . How; withB . What; withC . How; byD . What; by21. （1分）（2015贵州黔南）The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A . has visitedB . have visitedC . visitedD . will visit22. （1分）- Li Ming said he would come here, _ he hasnt arrived.- Dont worry. He is on the way. _, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A . but; ButB . however; ButC . but; HoweverD . however; However23. （1分）Have you finished your homework yet? Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago. A . have finishedB . finishedC . will finishD . had finished六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）通读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A rich man had only one son. His son made friends with some bad boys. What is worse, he 1a lot of bad habits. The man was very 2about the bad habits of his son. He tried different ways to make his son 3the bad habits. However, he4succeeded. One day, he thought of an idea to teach his son a lesson. He went to the 5and bought some fresh apples and a rotten（腐烂的）one. He went back home and asked his son to put all the apples in one 6.The son did as he was told.After a few days, the father 7his son to fetch（取来） an apple for him. When the son opened the bag, he was 8to see that all the apples had become rotten.After that moment, his father told him to see 9one rotten apple had spoiled（使变质）all the rest. In the10way, one bad man could spoil his friends and one bad habit could destroy one person. Hearing this, the son decided to give up his bad habits and leave his bad friends. （1）A . developed B . invited C . refused D . made （2）A . glad B . worried C . excited D . shy （3）A . look for B . put away C . give up D . listen to （4）A . Always B . sometimes C . often D . never （5）A . Supermarket B . museum C . hospital D . restaurant （6）A . hand B . tree C . bag D . plate （7）A . asked B . paid C . wished D . remembered （8）A . happy B . angry C . ready D . surprised （9）A . what B . how C . why D . how often （10）A . different B . strange C . same D . normal 七、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）补全对话 A: There is a festival in June in our country, its Fathers Day._B:Yes,its on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历) month. We call it the Dragon Boat Festival.A:_B: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.A:_Why do you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?B: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasnt trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.A:_Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?B:_From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.A. What a pity!B. Yes, you are very smart.C. What happened to him?D. It sounds very interesting.E. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?F. What do you usually do on that day in China?八、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)26. （4分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Today is December 15, 2030. Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip.The interest in trips, 100km above the surface of the Earth, has grown steadily since such a trip began. However, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low - cost spacelines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $3,495.Its very reasonable.Space tourism( 旅游业，观光业) is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital (亚轨道的) flights with thirty - minute weightlessness during the three - hour flight will for some time be the most popular trip.However, the spacelines might in the future face fierce competition between space elevators (太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator becomes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the spacelines.Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high - altitude flight outside our atmosl3here. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first. （1）From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2031? A . A gift card will be taken to Max-s.B . Mars will be explored for the first time.C . Man will go to Mars for the first time.D . An affordable space trip will come true.（2）The underlined word average can most probably be replaced by in this passage. A . commonB . high - incomeC . low - costD . low - income（3）What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible？ A . To ship cargo to space.B . To get in the competition between spacelines.C . To start the construction of more space elevators.D . To get back the large investment.（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years.B . A suborbital flight may be the space mission that you have dreamed of.C . The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time.D . Even though the elevator becomes successful, we still wait for a few years to see more elevators come out.（5）We can know from the passage that .A . the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip beganB . within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to spaceC . during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes weightlessnessD . if you want to meet your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flight27. （4分）阅读理解 House To Rent Old house to rent in city center. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near important station. No.2 Bus would pass back door. Price: $75 /month.Phone: 4461324Swimming Lesson For Students If you want to learn how to swim, come and join us in the New Training Center. July 5-7. 312 Kings Road.Welcome To Our Dance ClubFree lessons. Once a week. Every Saturday evening a different lesson. Bring your favorite CDs.Call Alice at 2122819.Work WantedStrong boy to work in gardens or do housework.3 hours a week.Call Tom at 4235857.（1）Mr Black wants to live in the house with his little son for half a year. He should pay _. A . $75B . $150C . $450D . $900（2）Linda is interested in dancing. She will _. A . buy many CDs in the dance clubB . spend much money joining the dance clubC . go to the dance club every week in the dance clubD . have the same lesson every week in the dance club（3）How long can students learn to swim in the New Training Center? A . 2 days.B . 3 daysC . 5 daysD . 7 days.（4）What will you do if you want to do the garden work? A . Call 4461324B . Call 4235857C . call 2122819D . Go to 312 Kings Road.（5）Which of the following is true? A . The old house has one bedroom and two kitchens.B . If you want to learn to swim, you can go to 312 Kings Road.C . Linda should go to dance club twice a week.D . If you want to do the garden work, you should work three hours a day28. （4分）阅读理解 Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there？ his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报）, his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi（出租车）and the driver said, Where do you want to go？But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in？ he said, And what am I going to do tonight？ But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.Choose the right answer（1）Dick flew to New York because _. A . he went there for a holidayB . he had work thereC . he went there for sightseeing （观光）D . his home was there（2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him？ A . Because she didnt know his address yet.B . Because she wanted to go to New York, too.C . Because she might send him another telegram.D . Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York.（3）Where did Dick stay in New York？ A . In the center of the city.B . In a hotel.C . In a restaurant.D . At his friends house.（4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？ A . The manager（经理）of his hotel.B . The police office.C . The taxi driver.D . His wife.（5）Which of the following is not true？ A . Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B . Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C . Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D . Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.29. （3分）请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。 _Jenny likes sports._Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home. _Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 610. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team andEnglish team九、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分）The company has _(派遣去)the man to work in China. 31. （1分）I enjoyed sitting on the_（沙滩）. 32. （1分）Whos the man in front of you?He is my u_, my fathers brother.33. （1分）I am _(偶尔) late for school. 34. （1分）This is just a toy gun, and we cant use it to s_a bird. 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)35. （1分）写一篇有关怎样保护濒危动物的短文。短文包含以下三个方面的内容： 1）. 举例说明濒危动物的现状。2）. 分析濒危动物产生的原因。3）. 提出至少三项保护濒危动物的措施。How to protect endangered animals第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 选出听到的单词 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 短对话理解 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 长对话理解 (共2题；共5分)11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 短文理解 (共1题；共5分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 单项填空 (共10题；共10分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)25-1、八、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、九、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)35-1、