人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Whats the matter with you? I caught _ bad cold and had to stay in _ bed.A . a; (不填)B . a; theC . a; aD . the; the2. （2分）I dont know if it _ tomorrow. If it _ , we wont go hiking.A . rains; rainsB . will rain; rainsC . rains; will rainD . will rain; will rain3. （2分）What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.A . where did I learn EnglishB . where I learned EnglishC . where do I learn EnglishD . where I learn English4. （2分） The dress looks _ _ you. Really? Then Ill take it.A . nice; inB . nice; onC . ugly; inD . ugly; on5. （2分）All the people on the bus got excited when they arrived at the Great Wall.A . gotB . reachedC . left for6. （2分） great news it is! Well have a school trip next week. A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How7. （2分）Bella， a young singer， _ on January， 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A . has been deadB . has diedC . was deadD . died8. （2分）Come _ Xin Hua book store and see _ yourself.A . to, toB . for, forC . to, forD . for, to9. （2分）You wont pass the exams you work hard. A . ifB . unlessC . as soon asD . so that10. （2分）Oh, honey! If we _ to London next week, we will tell call you. A . will goB . are goingC . goD . went二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)11. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。DDoing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why?Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they cant understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teachers teaching process (过程). Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything.Some children love their teacher and then like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.（1）Doing homework can help children _.A . master the knowledgeB . train their abilitiesC . 1earn new lessonsD . Both A and B（2）Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?A . They cant understand their teacher clearly.B . They cannot follow their teachers teaching process.C . The intelligence of all the students isnt normal.D . They dont listen to the teacher carefully.（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?A . Homework.B . The quality of being clever.C . Health.D . Learning method.（4）What is the best title of the passage?A . Some Children dont Like Their TeacherB . Childrens Homework Is Very DifficultC . Why dont Some Children Like to Do Homework?D . Why cant Some Children Study the Subjects Well?12. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 Starting senior high school can be difficult. You may feel nervous(紧张的) because you dont know where to go for class. Meeting new friends might make you nervous, too. Dont worry. You are not alone(独自). You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have some suggestions(建议) to share. Stay clean. No one likes a classmate with a bad smell. So you need to shower, brush your teeth and wash your hair every day. Try to make yourself look tidy, whatever you wear.Differences are not a problem. Everyone has his own idea of the world and everyone likes different things. Youll find it good to have friends with different interests. In this way, you can share and learn a lot more from each other.Join clubs. What clubs can you join? You can join the ones with after-school activities that interest you. Being in a club helps you be more social(社会的). If not, you will just go to class and then go home.Ask others to join you. Are you sad being alone while others are playing happily? You will probably say yes. So remember to be kind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him or her to play games together. （1）Being clean is important, but you neednt shower, brush teeth or wash hair every day. （2）Never try to make friends with the person who has different interests. （3）After school, being in clubs can make you more social than just going home. （4）Go away at once if you see someone sitting alone in the classroom, or hell be unhappy. （5）The article is mainly about how to make it easier for you to start senior high school. 13. （10分） When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.“Wow, I didnt know I was so big!” The wolf was happy to know it.As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.“Oh, look at my shadow. Im so big!” The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. “Im huge and excellent. I dont need to be afraid of the lion.”From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match（对手）.”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now Im here. Why dont you prove it?”The lions sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolfs head hard. The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me!”But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasnt as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lions delicious supper.（1）Why was the wolf so surprised?A . He grew very quickly.B . He beat the other animals in the forest.C . He saw his huge shadow.D . He didnt need to be afraid of the lion any more.（2）What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?A . 大力士B . 巨人C . 怪兽D . 野人（3）The wolf went to the lion to_.A . send him some foodB . ask for some foodC . tell him something surprisingD . show his strong body（4）What was the result?A . The lion ate the wolf.B . The wolf ate the lion.C . They became good friends.D . The wolf became the king of the forest.（5）Which one is the best title for this passage?A . wolf and his shadowB . A wolf and a lionC . The king of the forestD . A strong wolf三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me. A British school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour.On the first day, all the new students had a meeting. The headmaster told us about the school rules. He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades. This sounded like my school in China.We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. We had many subjects: English, History, Science, Art and so on, but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them. Then they can choose some other subjects.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating desserts(甜点) which usually come after their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree.I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life. I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.School life in the_a British school for one year was great for me.SimilarityThe best way to get respect was to study hard and get high grades._British school starts later than Chinese school.Students in Britain have different classes in different classrooms.Students in Britain have less homework, compared with those in China.Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not_in them.For lunch in Britain, desserts usually_the main meal.Feeling and wishI felt very lucky and I look forward to going back and studying there again.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共62分)15. （1分）I want to do it in a p_way. But I dont know how to do it. 16. （1分）Christmas Day is a _（特殊的）festival for people in the USA 17. （14分）词汇运用。根据汉语、音标、单词或单词首字母的提示，写出正确的单词形式。 （1）What a _terbl day! （2）Its d_to play football in the street because there are so many cars. （3）Shes from New York， a famous city of A .（4）There are sixty m_ in an hour. （5）Dont a_ late for the meeting next time. （6）Doing more _eksrsazz can help you a lot in your study. （7）He is a brave boy and saved three _ (life) in this accident. （8）I like Chaoshan food because its _ (美味的). （9）In China， red is a _ (象征) of good luck. （10）Some of the students go on a ropeway _ (cross) the river to school. 18. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_19. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_20. （32分）写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 （1）good/ well _ _（2）ill _ _（3）many/ much _ _（4）little _ _（5）bad _ _（6）far _ _（7）few _ _（8）close _ _（9）beautiful _ _（10）early _ _（11）hard _ _（12）expensive _ _（13）hot _ _（14）thin _ _（15）healthy _ _（16）safe _ _21. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）see friends_（2）wait for_（3）回家_（4）给家里打电话。_（5）躺在阳光下 _五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）词语填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people think that the dinosaurs(恐龙) were the biggest animals that ever lived. They are wrong. The worlds biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale, Blue Whales can be as long as 30 meters _ weigh as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaurs _ (weigh) only 500 kilos.The whale is not only the worlds biggest animal, it is also one of the _ (clever). We know that whales can communicate with one_ (other), although we do not know what they are saying. One day perhaps we will learn to talk to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about _ (they).There are lots of stories _ whales, and maybe the most famous one is called Moby Dick, which was _ (write) by the American writer, Herman Melville. In this story, a sailor Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill_ very big white whale named Moby Dick. _ (Sad), there are not many kinds of whales left. People have killed them for _ (thousand) of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws(法律) to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共13分)23. （3分）你能告诉我他住哪吗？Could you tell me _ _ _?24. （1分）你能告诉我如何删除手机里的无用信息？ Can you tell me _the useless messages in the mobile phone?25. （4分）同学问我是否可以在回家的路上为她买些铅笔。My classmate asked me _some pencils for her on my way home.26. （1分）我觉得这张床最占空间。I think this bed_the most space27. （3分）汤姆，不要玩游戏了。那简直是浪费时间。 Dont play games, Tom. Its_ _ _time. 28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）用方框中所给的词语的适当形势填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）not support , zoo , care for , keep , good , hardly , surprise , for , much , be suitable forYesterday I visited the Hong Shan Forest Zoo. I was_to find few people there. _are very important places. They provide homes_many endangered animals .They also help to educate the public about_them . If we _our zoos, they wont have enough money to take care of so_fine animals. Therefore, People should go and visit the zoos more often to learn about animals and help to protect them_.However, some people dont think so. They think zoos are terrible places for animals to live.“Ive visited a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I like or one that_animals to live in .”Jenny said The animals_in small cages and can _move at all .Whats more, they are only given food once a week Thats terrible.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）难忘的初中生活即将结束，三年来你成长了，进步了，收获了。请根据下列提示准备一份80词的发言稿，稿件的开头、结尾已给出。以前易怒，喜欢和人争论。现在将大部分的精力投入到学习中，在学习上已经取得了很大的进步。能很耐心的辅导同学的作业。加入Helping Hands Club已有两年。经常为贫困地区的儿童募集书本。愿望注意：发言稿中必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。你的愿望须用2至3句话作适当发挥。词数80个左右，发言稿开头已经给出，不计入总词数。发言稿中不准出现真实校名和姓名。Dear teachers and friends,How time flies! Im happy to be here to share my happiness and progress with you. Thats all for my speech. Thank you for listening.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共62分)15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、20-11、20-12、20-13、20-14、20-15、20-16、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共13分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、