沪教版2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整通顺。 A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an urgent 1. He answered the call as soon as possible, changed his clothes and went directly to the operation block.He found the boys father 2in the hall waiting for the doctor. On seeing him, the dad shouted, Why did you take all the 3to come? Dont you know that my sons life is in danger? Dont you have any sense of responsibility?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry, I wasnt in the hospital and I 4as fast as I could after receiving the callAnd now, I wish youd calm down 5I can do my work.Calm down? What if your son is in this room right now, would you calm down? If your own son is 6now, what will you do? said the father 7.The doctor smiled again and replied, I will say what Job said in the Bible From dust we came and to dust we return, blessed by the name of God. 8cannot extend (延伸) lives. Go and pray for your son. We will do our best by Gods grace.Giving advice when were not concerned is so easy. murmured the father. The operation took some hours 9the doctor went out happily.Thank goodness! Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply, he carried on his 10running. If you have any question, ask the nurse!Why is he so 11? He couldnt wait some minutes so that I could ask about my sons 12? commented the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left. The nurse answered, 13coming down her face, His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was in the funeral (葬礼) when we called him for your sons operation. 14now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons funeral.Never 15anyone easily because you never know how their life is and what theyre experiencing.（1）A . meeting B . job C . operation D . travel （2）A . calling B . running C . jumping D . pacing （3）A . time B . cost C . love D . turn （4）A . worked B . left C . came D . moved （5）A . in case B . so that C . until D . even if （6）A . dying B . lying C . missing D . dropping （7）A . sadly B . cheerfully C . hopefully D . angrily （8）A . God B . Teachers C . Friends D . Doctors （9）A . after B . for C . before D . with （10）A . way B . spirit C . trust D . dream （11）A . patient B . impatient C . powerful D . awful （12）A . feeling B . medicine C . state D . life （13）A . sweats B . old C . clouds D . tears （14）A . And B . But C . Or D . While （15）A . imagine B . judge C . explain D . believe 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）根据短文理解选择正确答案。BNameThe Palace MuseumBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAddressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palace buildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the worldAmericas largest museumon American historyTicket60 (Spring& Summer) 40 (Autumn& Winter)FreeMonday free（1）As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in_.A . BeijingB . LondonC . New YorkD . The USA（2）New York Museum is Americas largest museum on American _.A . areaB . historyC . collectionsD . buildings（3）The Palace Museum lies in_.A . Changan StreetB . New Oxford StreetC . Beijing StreetD . Chestnut Street（4）If you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _at most.A . one museumB . two museumsC . three museumsD . four museums（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A . Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B . You dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C . British Museum lies in Chestnut Street, London.D . New York Museum is the largest in the world.3. （6分） Many textbooks are not written in the kind of English that we speak every day. In fact, sometimes the reading is so difficult that it almost seems like a foreign language. In a way, it isthe language of science. You should not expect to be able to read a difficult science passage the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and all at once. Instead, you may have to read it several times through, catching on the meaning of difficult words, going back over difficult sentences, and finally putting the whole thing together. Do not be discourages if the whole passage dont make sense to you at first. You need to pick it apart patiently until you can understand it.These are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult:1. Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesnt make sense to you.2. When a sentence doesnt make sense, go back and read it again more slowly.3. Look for any word you dont know in the sentence. Try to understand their meanings using word parts and context clues(上下文线索). If necessary, look them up in the dictionary.4. Look at the next few sentences to see if they explain more about the sentence you are working on. Do not read very much farther ahead until you understand what is being said.5. Finally, read the sentence again. Try to put it into simpler words.6. Read through the passage once. Try to understand all the hard parts well. Then read the whole passage once more at a usual speed. This helps you to put all ides together.The stops sound a lot harder than they are. It is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that is difficult to read. After you have done the best you can this way, you should always feel free to ask for help from your teacher, if you have one.（1）The underlined phrase “run into” means _.A . work outB . come acrossC . look intoD . pass by（2）From the passage, we can know _.A . we should look up new words before readingB . it is sometimes difficult to read a science passageC . the six steps are helpful in learning spoken EnglishD . interesting stories help readers to improve their English（3）The massage is mainly about _.A . steps of studying scienceB . difficulties in reading scienceC . ways of reading science passagesD . researches on science and English4. （10分）阅读理解 Maybe your childhood piano lessons made you never, want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you. Now, thanks to a program in Sydney called Play Me, Im Yours, people can play the piano in public places for free. They share beautiful music, and the program also helps them communicate with each other.The government has placed thirty pianos in different parts of the city, including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. Play Me, Im Yours are written on them. People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos. The program has interested lots of people to stop to watch or play the pianos.Play Me, Im Yours is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city know each other better. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours, and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So he hopes this can help them relax and make new friends.The program Play Me, Im Yours has also reached England and Brazil(巴西)before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. Its a chance for people to be creative, know others better and just have some fun, Jerram said.（1）According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be . A . boringB . valuableC . interestingD . meaningful（2）Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city EXCEPT . A . in parksB . at a bus stopC . on streetsD . in a school（3）Luck Jerram wants to help people . A . sing songsB . play the piano for freeC . relax and make friendsD . enjoy beautiful music（4） countries have had the program. A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Beautiful musicB . A British artist, Luck JerramC . The Sydney FestivalD . A program Play Me, Im Yours三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）选词填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。us at station that shop（1）Cindy works _ a hospital.（2）_ books are my brothers. （3）There are 12 buses at the bus _.（4）Lisa is my friend. _ go home together（一起） every day.（5）My aunt works in a _. You can get many toys（玩具） in it.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）I have a s_because I ate too much 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Same was _ excellent boy and most classmates loved him. There was another boy _ (call) Tim in Sams class. He was not good _ his lessons and always did _ (bad) in class. So no one loved him.Sam got a beautiful pen as gift from his parents on his _ (eight) birthday. He brought it to school to school so that he could use it to take notes in class. When Tim saw it, he was so jealous（嫉妒) that he put it in his bag during the break.Sam couldnt find his pen when he came back to his seat. He _ (tell) his teacher about it. With the teachers _, they found it in Tims bag. _, Sam wasnt angry with Tim. Tim had nothing _ (say) and he felt sorry. From then on, he changed a lot. And after that, he became friends with Sam and learned a lot form _.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。A: Id like two tickets for the movie on Friday, please.B:_, madam?A: Its Dark and Stormy Night.B: Im sorry, that show is_.A: Well, how about Saturday or Sunday?B: Yes, we do have tickets for that movie on those days.A: Are there_left for the middle row for Saturday?B: Yes, but they are not next to each other.A: Oh, thats a pity. We prefer to_.B: In that case, we still have some seats together in the front or at the back.A: The front row sounds good._?B: 25 dollars in total.A: Ok, Ill take them.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）假定你叫张黎，三年的初中学习生活中老师给了你无微不至的关怀和帮助，你心里一定充满了感激。在初中学习生活即将结束之际，你能用英语写出几句对你的班主任刘老师表达感谢和祝福的话语吗? (不少于四句)第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、