沪教版初中毕业升学第一次模拟英语试卷B卷.doc

沪教版初中毕业升学第一次模拟英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a2 place.Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were3 to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted because they werent watered well enough. 5workers burned them and cleaned the place for 6 trees to be planted this year. 7 a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote, I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone(栋梁) of our country.The workers said that the survival(存活) of the trees was really more important than9 trees were planted.Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate(捐赠) some money and let professionals (专业人士) plant and10 the trees.（1）A . students and teachers B . old and young C . boys and girls D . mother and father （2）A . smaller B . colder C . nicer D . larger （3）A . pleased B . happy C . interesting D . surprised （4）A . died B . grew C . bought D . planted （5）A . Though B . When C . Because D . So （6）A . few B . old C . new D . dead （7）A . Over B . From C . On D . About （8）A . need B . hold C . plant D . be （9）A . how many B . when C . how soon D . why （10）A . take out B . take down C . take up D . take care of 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分）House of noodlesWe have three size bowls of noodles, small, medium and large. A small bowl of mutton(羊肉) and carrot noodles is RMB 5. A medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is RMB 7. A large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is RMB 8.Welcome to our house.Lunch specialWe have some great specials. The cabbage, tomatoes and rice lunch special is RMB 3. The beef, carrots and rice lunch special is RMB 5. The dumplings and soup lunch special is RMB 8.Time: 11:00a.m-2:00p.mDessert houseWhat kind of dessert would you like? We have two new specials: Apple, strawberry and ice cream. Banana, orange and ice cream. And what size of dessert would you like? Small, medium or large? And we also have juice and tea.（1）If you want to buy a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles and two large bowls of chicken and cabbage noodles, you can pay _.A . RMB 24B . RMB 21C . RMB 18D . RMB 23（2）If you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of _ noodles.A . beef and carrotB . beef and potatoC . chicken and eggD . mutton and cabbage（3）If you have only RMB 3, you can buy _ at lunch time.A . rice, cabbage and tomatoesB . beef, carrots and riceC . dumplings and soupD . dumplings and tomatoes（4）If you want to have some dessert, you can _.A . go to the house of noodlesB . get a lunch specialC . go to the dessert houseD . go to any houses（5）In the dessert house, you can also buy _.A . juice and milkB . juice and teaC . dumplingsD . noodles3. （4分） Many people dont think that the number 13 is a lucky number. Many hotels do not have a 13th floor. The floors go from 12 to 14, and there is no number13. Some people will never sit at a table with 12 other people. They will tell someone to go or ask another person to sit with them.No one really knows why people do not like the number 13. Perhaps one reason is that when people began to count, they used ten fingers and two hands. This made 12. They could not count more.Some Christians (基督徒) say that 13 is not lucky because there were 13 people at a meal the day before Jesus (耶稣) was killed (被杀). In a story about the old Greek (希腊的) gods, 12 gods were asked to a meal but one more came. This made 13. It is why the god Balder, who was at the meal, was killed.（1）Some people will never sit at a table with twelve other people, or _.A . they will never come for dinner togetherB . they will ask one of them to leaveC . all of them will leaveD . they will wait for two other people to come（2）The story is about _.A . the death of JesusB . the person who killed BalderC . why 13 is not a lucky numberD . the way people count with their fingers4. （10分）阅读理解Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental (心理) health.“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that their parents dont.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.（1）There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The one-child policy caused some problems except _.A . the aging populationB . labor shortagesC . the population growthD . the low birth rate（3）What does the underlined word “unique” possibly means _ in Chinese.A . 独特的B . 相同的C . 对立的D . 相反的（4）We can infer (推断) from the article that _.A . Lin Xiao doesnt like her sisterB . Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sisterC . Laura is against the two-child policyD . The one-child policy is out of date now（5）The best title for this article should be _.A . Brothers and sisters are good for us.B . The family planning policy is bad.C . The two-child policy helps a lot.D . A new policy was made.5. （8分） Beyond Baby Mozart, Students Who RockMusic education hasnt changed much since the 1970s. Students are still taught to read notation(乐谱) so they can recite compositions that they would never listen to on their MP3 players or play with friends. Playing music enriches life. The question is: Why do schools teach music in a way that turns off so many young people rather than catch their imagination? Can we do a better job of using the power of music to get kids excited about school?The experience of an organization called Little Kids Rock suggests the answer is yes if we change the way music is taught. Little Kids Rock has helped music programs in over a thousand public schools and served 150,000 children. The organization has given 30,000 free instruments out, mainly guitars, and trained 1,500 teachers to run music classes in which students quickly experience the joys of playing their favorite songs, performing in bands(乐队), and writing their own music.The key to Little Kids Rock is that it teaches children to play music the way many musicians learn to play it not by notation, but by listening, imitation(模仿) and meaningful experimentation. “The knowledge you need to get started playing rock music is very limited,” explains Dave Wish, the founder of Little Kids Rock. “In high school, my friend Paul taught me a couple of chords(和弦) and my life was changed forever. On the first day of class, Little Kids Rock teachers place guitars in the hands of their students and get them practicing chords that will enable them to play thousands of songs. The kids decide what songs they want to learn and the class is off and running. Their progress is surprising. Within a year, eight and nine-year-olds are playing musical instruments, and giving concerts, even performing their own songs.One of the biggest advantages that music offers is the ability to encourage students who are otherwise bored by school. “Ive had students start coming back to school because of this program,” said Adkison Thomas, who heads up music for the Dallas Independent School District. He added, “One of the best things is that the teachers discover a new side of their students. They see kids become successful who werent before.”（1）The expression “turn off” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.A . make kids feel coolB . make kids feel boredC . make kids feel confidentD . make kids feel nervous（2）How did Little Kids Rock help the school?A . By writing music for kids.B . By playing kids favorite songsC . By making instruments for schoolD . By training teachers for music classes.（3）Little Kids Rock is successful because _.A . it encourages kids to experience musicB . it helps kids learn from great musiciansC . it allows kids to decide how to learn musicD . it offers musical programs all over the country（4）What does the writer want to tell us?A . Learning music is a good way to become successful.B . Teaching in a proper way benefits students developmentC . Its necessary for students to practice a lot in learning musicD . Its important for teachers to discover the new sides of students.三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 A: Excuse me._B: No, it isnt. Its in the bookcase.A: How about my books? _B: No, they arent. They are on the chair.A: Oh, wheres my pencil box?B: _A: _B: Its under the table. And your basketball is under the chair.A: _B: The keys? Theyre on the table.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.A. Are they in the bookcase, too?B. Its on the sofa.C. Where are moms keys?D. And wheres my schoolbag?E. Is my computer game on the table?F. Theyre under the desk.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空look like wake up be famous for have a wonderful time on the top of（1）_your friendHe has slept for a whole afternoon（2）Hangzhou_the West Lake（3）She_her mother（4）They plant lots of flowers_the hill（5）They got together and_五、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)8. （6分）完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（1）由于路面结冰，我们的车失去了控制。Our car_the icy road.（2）由于所剩时间无几，他不得不缩短他的演讲。He _his speech because there was little time left.（3）现在中国人享受着更高水平的医疗服务。Now, Chinese people_medical care.（4）满城山石林立，奇形异状，桂林以它令人称奇的地形闻名世界。With_the city, Guilin is world-famous for its fantastic landscape.（5）这对双胞胎碰巧分在了同一组。The twins _the same group.（6）横贯中国北部地区的三北防护林被誉为“绿色长城”。The Sanbei Shelter Forest_The Great GreenWall.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）新年就要到了，通过今年的学习和生活，你对新的一年有何打算？业余时间打算学点什么？根据所学知识，谈谈你的想法。词数在70词左右。 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)10. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APassage 12017-May-10 Shenzhen Daily A boy and his mother picked rubbish in Niushan Park, Guangming New Area. A number of children, led by their parents, took part in an environmental protection activity. The children picked rubbish, and learned knowledge about garbage classification. More similar activities will be organized in the coming months to let them know the importance of environmental protection.Passage 22017-May-11 Shenzhen Daily A man was knocked down by a car and died when he crossed Shahe East Road in Nanshan District by bike. This is the second accident about unruly bike riders since April 30. Another one is: a woman rode a bike against traffic in a motor lane and was hit by a bus in Luohu District on April 30. She died at once.Passage 32017-May-12 Shenzhen Daily The number of registered app-bike users in Shenzhen reached 10.52 million at the end of March. The seven bike operators in the city had offered 2.59 million rides a day on the 530,000 bicycles across the city. Among the users, around one-quarter used bikes more than six times a week and the other one-third used bikes between 3 and 5 times a week. 29 percent used them for sports and fitness and 12 percent used them for entertainment and shopping.Passage 42017-May-12 Beijing Youth Daily Beijing plans to recruit (招募) 30 junior high school students and train them to repair cultural relics (遗产) for the Forbidden City according to Beijing Youth Daily. They will study cultural relic rebuilding at the Beijing International Vocational Education School for three years. Besides general courses including Chinese, math and politics, the students also learn about relic repair, including basic knowledge of cultural relics, the history of arts and the basic methods of relic protection.（1）According to passage 1, what is the purpose of the activity?A . To help people realize the importance of protecting the environment.B . To make the children play together in a natural environment.C . To make the parents and their children work together.D . To organize more activities about environment in the future.（2）What does the underlined word “unruly” means?A . rude and unpleasantB . difficult to controlC . unwilling to obey the rulesD . well-behaved（3）According to passage 3, how many people used the app-bike for sports and fitness?A . 3.05 millionB . 1.26millionC . 153,700D . 751,100（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the four passages?A . People in Guangming cannot take part in the environment protection any more.B . Three people died in Shenzhen because of obeying the traffic rules Since April 30.C . Students just have to learn about Chinese, math and politics to repair cultural relics.D . Beijing will train 30 junior high school students to repair cultural relics.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、