2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

2020年北京中考英语真题试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）My brother would like to buy a good watch but_ was available from that shop.A . nothingB . neitherC . no oneD . none2. （2分）（2016宿迁）The 31st Olympic Games will take place _August 5, 2016. A . atB . ofC . inD . on3. （2分）The show will begin _.Hurry up, or we will miss the opening dance.A . in the presentB . in a secondC . in the future4. （2分）-Peter is _ than you, right?-Yes, but he is _ runner in our class.A . heavier; bestB . heavyer; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better5. （2分）Mr. Lee _ some books for his son yesterday. A . buysB . broughtC . bringsD . bought6. （2分）_ Jill _ on the phone again?Yes. He often _ on the phone for an hour.A . Does; talk; talksB . Is; talking; talksC . Is; talking; is talkingD . Does; talk; talking7. （2分）（2016天津）My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday. A . has cookedB . was cookingC . will cookD . cooks8. （2分）The art club is for members only. You cant go in _ you are a member. A . unlessB . becauseC . ifD . though9. （2分）The final examination _ next Thursday.A . is givenB . will be givenC . would have givenD . would be given10. （2分） Show me the map, please. I wonder_. Look, theyre here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A . where Diaoyu Islands areB . where are Diaoyu IslandsC . what are Diaoyu Islands likeD . what Diaoyu Islands like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man, but his parents told him, You wont be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3. Bill went to him and asked, Whats wrong with you?The old man answered, Im hungry. I havent had any food for two days. At the thought of his parents words, Bill said to the old man, Lets go to the4. When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter5the plate and the cup, the old man said, Sorry for giving you so much6, Im fine now. Ill 7forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.Bill was 8when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned9that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.（1）A . think about B . depend on C . give up D . go on （2）A . lend B . buy C . drink D . borrow （3）A . afraid B . glad C . sick D . angry （4）A . bank B . library C . hospital D . restaurant （5）A . sent out B . got down C . gave back D . took away （6）A . excuse B . advice C . trouble D . difficulty （7）A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes （8）A . nervous B . pleased C . sorry D . shy （9）A . in surprise B . as usual C . once again D . at first （10）A . when B . until C . unless D . because 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （10分）阅读理解。BMy name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. Dont bring any bags into the reading room. Dont eat in the reading room. Keep quiet in the library. Dont answer the phone in the reading room. You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month. You should keep the books clean. If you lose the books, you must pay for them. My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school. Dont be late for class. Dont eat in class. Dont fight. Dont run in the hallways. Wear the school uniform on school days. （1）If Leo goes to the library, he can _.A . eat apples in the reading roomB . borrow three books at one timeC . take his bag into the reading roomD . answer the phone in the reading room（2）If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for _.A . a weekB . a monthC . five daysD . two months（3）The underlined words “pay for” mean “_” in Chinese.A . 归还B . 出示C . 出售D . 赔偿（4）Amy tells us _rules in her school.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Amy can run in the hallways at school.B . Amy cant talk with her classmates in class.C . Amy wears the school uniform five days a week.D . Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.13. （10分） One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.Her mother said, “Dont be afraid, honey. Take courage!”“Whats courage?” she asked, running to her mother bed.“Courage is the brave breath,”her mother answered.“Mum, do you have courage?”“Certainly.”The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.（1）The girl walked back because _.A . the bathroom was too far away.B . her mother wouldnt go with herC . she was too afraid of the darkD . the bedroom door was locked（2）We learn from the reading that _.A . the girl went to the bathroom by herselfB . the girl pretended to be terrified of nothingC . the girls mother was able to blow brave breathD . the girls mother was very proud of herself（3）To stop “mothers breath” from running away, the girl _.A . held out her little handsB . clenched her fistsC . talk to her motherD . held her own breath（4）The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.A . adults are always brave enoughB . children learn to be brave quicklyC . the fear in ones mind is the real problemD . the mother can deal with anything with breath（5）Which is the best title of the passage?A . The Fearless MotherB . One Lonely GirlC . One midnightD . The Breath of Courage14. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。ACome and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you The giraffes from Zambia(赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you.TicketsOpening timeAdults: $2.00Children: $1.00Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. (Except(除了) Friday)10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. (Friday)Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether(总共)?A . $4.00.B . $2.00.C . $3.00.D . $1.00.（3）Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A . Take a few nice photos.B . Give some food to the fish.C . Touch the monkey on the head.D . Throw things everywhere.15. （10分）阅读理解 Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids.This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and they used the keys to open doors.Today, its common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It becomes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:Should you call your mum, or dad as soon as you get home?Should you do your homework first?Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, how long?What can you eat if you want a snack?Can friends come over? If so, how many?As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents:What should you do when the phone rings?What should you do if someone knocks at the door?What should you do if someone breaks into the house?What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?You may feel when you are at home alone. Dont worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly:Read a magazine. Write an email. Phone a friend.（1）Latchkey kids _. A . like collecting keysB . live with their grandparentsC . have part-time jobs in factoriesD . regularly stay at home alone after school（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（3）Which of the following can be put in ? A . Can you have your hair cut?B . Should you go to school on foot?C . Can you go out? If so, where?D . Can you ask teachers for help at school?（4）Which of the following can be put in ? A . boredB . excitedC . relaxedD . pleased（5）The writer probably agrees that _. A . theres no need to make family rulesB . latchkey kids should learn to protect themselvesC . time passes slowly when latchkey kids are busyD . parents should never leave their kids alone at home四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共17分)16. （9分）(C)任务型阅读Welcome to England! The weather of England often changes. It can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If its raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and sunny in the afternoon.In England, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. But most shops are closed. Banks, museums（博物馆）or other places are open from 10:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. You can go to the parks at any time.All the cities have buses, trains and taxis（出租车）. People wait in line (排队等候) for buses and they will not be happy if you come to the front from the end of the line. Dont forget that, traffic goes on the left.Be careful and enjoy your time here.根据短文内容，完成任务。（1）In England, shops are usually open from _ a. m. to_p. m. （2）_ to drive or walk on the left in England. （3）The weather in England often changes. （4）You cant go to the parks on Sundays in England. （5）The passage（短文）may be _. A . a map of EnglandB . from a school newspaperC . a travel ad（广告）D . from a science magazine17. （8分）根据材料内容完成下列任务。Max is one of my good friends. I first met him two years ago when he knocked on my door (敲我的门).Hello, he said warmly. My name is Max, and Ive just moved in next door, so Im your new neighbor.Max is a handsome, well-dressed young man in his twenties. He is quite tall and thin with brown eyes and black hair. He likes wearing sports clothes. He works in a hospital and goes to work early every day.He has a great sense of humor (幽默感). I love to listen to his interesting stories. Whats more, he is a very kind-hearted person, and is always ready to help people in need. He often does volunteer work (志愿者工作) in an old people s home. Because of him, more and more young people in our neighborhood want to help there.He enjoys dangerous sports such as bungee jumping (蹦极跳). He is a great dancer, too. He goes to the dance club every Tuesday and Saturday.All in all, life is never boring when Max is around. Who wouldnt be happy to have him as a friend and neighbor?（1）判断正误：The writer first met Max at school （2）判断正误：The writer is happy to be Maxs friend （3）回答下刻问题：Where does Max work？_（4）回答下刻问题：What kind of sports does Max like?_（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Max? A . He is tall and thin with blue eyes.B . He goes to the dance club once a week.C . He likes listening to the writers stories.D . He often helps in an old peoples home.五、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)18. （5分）（2011舟山）假如你是李华，请根据提示，给你的英国笔友Michael写一封信，介绍你们的校园活动，并说说你对校园活动的看法。注意：（1）内容应至少包含两项校园活动，要求意思、语句连贯；（2）词数80100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）注意书信格式，信中不得出现真实姓名和校名。19. （5分）假如你是李明，你的美国好友Tony对你们学校开展的“好习惯塑造好生活”的活动很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他你自己对于这两者的看法和做法。次数80左右。 要求：1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。Dear Tony,I am glad that you are interested in our activity of Good Habits, Good Lives. As we know, good habits can make our lives better.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共17分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)18-1、19-1、