2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)C卷.doc

2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） This is not _ watch. I think its _. Oh, I see. Thank you.A . your; myB . she; hisC . his; hersD . my; her2. （2分）Lets have oranges._.A . Thats sound goodB . That sound goodC . Thats sounds goodD . That sounds good3. （2分）My English teacher is Peter Black. All students call him _. A . Mr BlackB . Mr PeterC . Mrs PeterD . Mrs Black4. （2分）The letters PRC_ the Peoples Republic of China. A . stands byB . stand byC . stands forD . stand for5. （2分）We think it is important to learn _ English _ Chinese well.A . /; orB . either; orC . not; butD . both; and6. （2分）Thingsare_onMars_onEarthbecauseofthedifferentgravity.A . much lighter;than thatB . much lighter;than thoseC . not so light;as thatD . not so light;as those7. （2分）What you do if you won dollars? A . will, two millionsB . will, two millions ofC . would, million ofD . would, millions of8. （2分）一 Lily will go to the party instead of Betty.一 Oh, I see.A . in front ofB . in place ofC . in need of9. （2分）The boy is only _ and today is his _ birthday.A . nine; nineB . ninth; nineC . nine; ninthD . ninth; ninth10. （2分）If you buy something from a shop, you are called a _. A . collectorB . customerC . businessman11. （2分）Mary doesnt think the plan is good for the environment. Well, she is right _.A . on my wayB . on the wayC . in a way12. （2分） Maths is difficult for me. I want to improve it. I you will make it if you keep trying.A . believeB . imagineC . doubt13. （2分） Can I help you? _.A . Yes, you canB . Thank youC . Yes, please14. （2分）一We had a picnic on Sunday !一Send some photos to mepleaseA . Excuse meB . Im not sureC . Lets goD . It was great15. （2分）Your pictures are very nice.A . You are rightB . Thank youC . You are OKD . Thats OK二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） In the USA，children start school when they are five years oldIn some states they must stay in school1 they are sixteenBut most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ， secondary schoolsThere are two kinds of schools in the USA：public schools and private schools3 children go to public schoolsTheir parents do not have to4 their education because the schools5 money from the governmentIf a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schoolingSome parents still6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensiveToday about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schoolsA student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that stateMany students 9 while they are studying at universitiesIn this way they get into10 working habits and live by their own hands（1）A . and B . though C . till D . since （2）A . leave B . come C . study D . pass （3）A . Several B . Most C . A few D . Few （4）A . look up B . pay for C . ask for D . think over （5）A . lend B . spend C . get D . cost （6）A . go B . hate C . like D . mind （7）A . play B . miss C . change D . study （8）A . was born B . travels C . visit D . live （9）A . work B . study hard C . do sports D . read books （10）A . good B . bad C . well D . better 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A . electric lightsB . mirror technologiesC . mobile phonesD . shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . the steps to use smart systemsB . the prices of smart programsC . the advantages of a smart homeD . the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A . Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B . Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C . You cant control your smart home in other countries.D . Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?A . People will become less happy in the future.B . Peoples life style will be different in the future.C . Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D . Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。About 30 years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.According to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention（行拘留）for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined 1, 000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang Peoples Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan.（1）According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean?A . 生存B . 复兴C . 普及D . 上演（2）Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?A . The governmentB . Some newly set up companiesC . Some foreign companiesD . Smart phone companies（3）Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article?A . Mobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year.B . People can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,C . The shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem,D . A smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes.（4）According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior?A . they may be placed under administrative detention.B . They may be fined a certain amount of money.C . Their credit score will drop.D . They may be forbidden to use the shared bikes.（5）What is the article mainly about?A . The introduction of shared bikes.B . The problems of shared bikes.C . The popularity of sh2Lred bikes.D . How to use shared bikes.19. （10分）Mr Brown works in a hospital. He is a good doctor. Mr Brown is shortsighted(近视), but he doesnt like wearing glasses(眼镜) when he has his meals.Mr Brown is very strict with his son, Peter. Peter is a good student. He likes talking with others very much. He often talks about his teachers and his classmates at the table. Mr Brown says, Dont talk when you have meals. Its dangerous and not good for your health. ”One day, when theyre having dinner, Peter sees a fly (苍蝇) in his fathers bowl(碗). He wants to tell his father about it. His father looks at him and says, Dont talk! ”After dinner his father asks him, What do you want to say? There is a fly in your bowl! ”（1）What does Mr Brown do?A . He works in a hospital.B . He is a doctor.C . He is shortsighted.D . He has a son.（2）Mr Brown is a _ father.A . goodB . badC . dirtyD . strict（3）Peter likes _.A . talking in classB . talking about fliesC . having dinner with a flyD . talking with others（4）Why doesnt Mr Brown let Peter talk at table?A . Because he is very strict.B . Because he doesnt like Peter.C . Because he thinks its dangerous and not good for health.D . Because he is a doctor.（5）Which is NOT true?A . Mr Brown doesnt have glasses.B . Mr Brown is a good doctor.C . Peter knows a lot about his teachers and classmates.D . Perhaps(或许), Peter had the fly that day.四、 填空题 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据首字母提示及句意写出单词。 （1）Can I b_ your bike? Mine is broken. （2）Can you i_ peoples life without the Internet? （3）I like animals and I want to be a v_ at an animal hospital this Sunday. （4）This morning my a_ didnt go off so I woke up late. （5）I ate too much ice-cream just now. I have a s_ now. 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: What do you want to be after graduation?B:_.A: A doctor?_.B: Because its interesting and useful.A: Do you think it is easy to help other people?B: No,_. Its hard work and there are a lot of things to learn.A: _?B: My mother works in the hospital. And she works very hard.A: Are you sure you can be a good doctor?B: Yes, Im quite sure. Ill go to college and try my best to learn a lot about medicine. Ill help others in trouble.A: You are great. Keep trying! I think you will be a good doctor.B:_.六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）她爸爸每周使用互联网不到两次。Her father uses the Internet_twice a week.七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑和感受。请根据信中的内容及你的实际情况回复邮件。To: lihuachina.comFrom: davidsmithbritain.comSubject: School lifeDear Li Hua,Glad to hear youre graduating from junior high school. Im interested in how you feel about those three years of school life. Would you please tell me the following things？What do you like best about your school life?Whats the biggest problem as a junior student?Do you enjoy your school life? Why or why not?I look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,David注意：词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear David，Thank you so much for your emailBest wishes，Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 填空题 (共1题；共5分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)22-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)23-1、