上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（三）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.A . an, aB . an, /C . an, the2. （2分）I agree _ someone else for help.A . askB . to askC . askingD . asked3. （2分）He is a clever boy. His _ are of great _ to us. A . advice; valueB . suggestions; valueC . advice; valuableD . suggestion; valuable4. （2分）I am going to Beijing to visit the Great Wall next month. _A . Im glad to hear.B . Let me see.C . How lucky.D . Have a good time.5. （2分）There is a ten-minute break between the classes.A . restB . speechC . picnic6. （2分）My _ is planting flowers. I am _ in roses. A . interest; interestedB . interests; interestedC . interest; interestingD . interests; interesting7. （2分）（2015贵州安顺）They go to school early in the morning. A . So do Tom.B . So Tom do.C . So does Tom.D . So Tom does.8. （2分）The young lady_ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st century Talent Net. A . whoB . whomC . which 9. （2分）Toms birthday is comingDo you know tomorrow？A . where he had a partyB . where he will have a partyC . where did he have a partyD . where will he have a party10. （2分）We can make a fire _ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.A . to keepB . keepingC . keepD . kept11. （2分）Next Friday is my mothers birthday. Im thinking about _. Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A . what present I gave herB . how I can give her a surpriseC . if I planned a party for herD . where will my family have a big meal12. （2分）Tom _ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _ for 12 years.A . got married with , have got marriedB . got married to , have marriedC . married, have been marriedD . married to, have been married13. （2分） We have got _ sweet potatoes. What about you? We havent got _ sweet potatoes.A . some; someB . any; anyC . some; any14. （2分）_excellent advice he has given us! A . WhatB . HowC . What anD . How an15. （2分）By the first day of August, 2007, the PLA _ for eighty years.A . foundedB . has foundedC . has been foundD . had been founded二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项。 “Daddy, can I have a piece of cake？” my oldest son asked me.We had just been to the gym and stopped to eat at the restaurant.“No，” I replied, “you dont need a piece of cake.”My son 1 15 in a few days. He2 over 6 feet tall. He is very slim and athletic in shape . It was not always that way. My wife wrote a book about the challenge and 3 of getting him fit. He now takes it 4 and looks as if hes never been overweight in his life.He had a full plate of vegetables and tofu. He didnt need a piece of cake. 5 ， everything in the restaurant is quite6 . Our dinners could have7 a family of seven at a fast food restaurant. That cake probably8 $5.He was silent as he looked at the delicious cakes. I had forgotten that I had walked over to the cake shelf while he was 9 his food from the buffet (自助餐)I looked at my plate. There sitting on the edge was a piece of 10. I looked at it wondering but also knowing how it got there. “We will divide it，” I said.A few days later my oldest son was11me again. We stopped at a 12 . He ordered a sandwich. I then13 two sandwiches. He immediately barked, “Can I have two？” He wanted14what Daddy had.Your kids are very 15 to put on their trays, exactly what you have on yours, and I think this applies to (适用于) more than food. Keep your life plate with only what you want your kids to have. （1）A . turns B . gets C . becomes D . grows （2）A . appears B . stands C . seems D . shows （3）A . trouble B . failure C . matter D . success （4）A . closely B . happily C . seriously D . carefully （5）A . Therefore B . Besides C . However D . Instead （6）A . different B . good C . healthy D . expensive （7）A . supported B . provided C . served D . satisfied （8）A . took B . paid C . cost D . spent （9）A . buying B . choosing C . making D . cooking （10）A . glass B . cake C . paper D . wood （11）A . with B . against C . behind D . over （12）A . restaurant B . gym C . shop D . hotel （13）A . sent B . tasted C . ordered D . brought （14）A . exactly B . actually C . entirely D . finally （15）A . easy B . lovely C . equal D . likely 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读B篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BAll over the world in the twenty-first century, people can get new energy in many ways.Energy from the wind. People use the power of the windIt is a clean source(来源) of energy, and there is lots of it. However, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.Energy from the water. When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity. Waterpower produces enough energy for 40, 000 people in a town. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams(大坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earth. There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sun. Solar panels(太阳能电池板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, it cant produce power（1）The second paragraph tells us that _. A . energy can come from the windB . people need windC . if there is no wind, there is still much energyD . there is much wind all over the world（2）Which is TRUE about waterpower? A . Building dams is not very expensive.B . Four thousand people use waterpower in a town.C . When water moves from a place low to a higher place, it has the power to make electricity.D . Waterpower has no pollution.（3）_ can make geothermal energy. A . Many countriesB . Many places except San FranciscoC . Only a few places in the worldD . Every country and everywhere（4）Solar panels _. A . can work well in any weatherB . can also be used in winterC . must be placed(放置) in the houseD . can turn energy from the gas into electricity（5）The best title of this passage is _. A . Energy from the Wind B . Energy from the WaterC . Energy from the Earth and the Sun D . New Energy in the Twenty-first Century18. （10分） A kind of little cars may some day take the place of todays cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution from the cars. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can park in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas(汽油).If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, quick cars and other roads will be needed for the slower, smaller ones. （1）There is much pollution from the cars today because _.A . people drive big carsB . the cars go 65 kilometers an hourC . people drive small carsD . the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour（2）The usual size of cars today are _ that of future cars.A . smaller thanB . the same asC . three times as large asD . a little larger than（3）We can learn from the passage that _.A . big cars cost less to own and to driveB . the cars of the future will be much smaller than todays carsC . big cars are not useful for long tripsD . small cars are faster than big ones（4）The street will be less crowded in the future because _.A . there will be fewer carsB . there will be fewer people in the streetC . driving future cars will be safeD . future cars will be much smaller（5）Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because _.A . there will be too many cars in the futureB . more and more people will get around a cityC . big cars will be used along with the small onesD . it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge，eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas，apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.（1）Many English people have _meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . three or four（2）People may have _ for their breakfast. A . tea and eggsB . porridge，eggs，bread，tea or coffeeC . tea and coffeeD . bread and eggs（3）People have lunch at _ A . any timeB . nineC . fiveD . one（4）People dont have _ for their dinner. A . porridgeB . bananas and applesC . some soup and meatD . meat and fish（5）In many English homes dinner comes_ A . at one oclockB . about half past sevenC . at noonD . at night四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共28分)20. （3分）他不知道下一步该做什么。He has no idea _ _ _ next.21. （2分）我不认识这位老师。 I _ _ the teacher.22. （3分）根据汉语写出下列短语。（1）_被作为使用（2）_四分之一（3）_把传播到 23. （20分）（2016广州）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）。（1）从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？_does _to fly from Guanzghou to Sydney?（2）如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典吧。It you want to know the meaning of this word, just _it _in the dictionary.（3）你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？You spoke _fast _I couldnt understand you. Would you say it again?（4）旅途愉快！请与我们保持联系。Enjoy your trip, and please _in touch _us.（5）这项工程很快就会完成。The project _soon.（6）我不知道他是否能准时到校。I wonder _to school on time.（7）这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。_book it is! I have read it many times.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）A. read B. interesting C. watched D. saw E. like F. preferA: What did you do during the winter holiday?B: I went skating, watched five films, did sports and _ two books.A: What do you think the most _ thing is?B: Watching films. Life of Pie is very popular. I have _ it three times.A: I like it, too. I saw another film Lost in Thailand. How do you_it?B: Well, That s really great fun. Which director do you _, Li An or Xu Zheng?A: They are quite different, I think. Its hard to say.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分） (2015义乌) 阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选择符合各段意思的小标题（其中一项多余），将其序号填人1-45题，并回答5题Which musical instrument shall I learn?Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument, but they are put off by one big problem：What to play? Here are a few questions to help you decide._Many instruments are of different use，but some are more fit for certain types of music. Some instruments may lead themselves better than others to the music you like, so consider this before you start. Do you want to play with other people?Think about your long-term future as a musician. If you want to play with other people, what sort of instrument would be most practical? Your first thought of playing the violin, for example, might disappear when too many people are competing with you！_Many people live in flats and practicing the drums, for example, will drive your neighbors crazy. Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings oI the people you live with or near._This is quite a big factor. Many instruments can be bought at different prices. But this doesnt change the fact that many, such as the piano, are always pretty expensive. If you cant afford your chosen instrument，will you be able to borrow someone elses or hire one?_Talk to people you know who already play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. Its also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher, preferably one who plays a few different instruments, who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.AStill not sure?BWhere are you going to practice?CHow much money can you spend?DAre you weak or strong?EWhat king of music do you like?A_ Do you like music? Why or why not?（不少于5个单词）七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）在班会课上，你班同学将围绕“Life in the future”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示写一篇发言稿，谈谈你设想的未来。 提示：1）人们更广泛地(more widely)将科技(science and technology)应用于各种工作；2）机器人将进入百姓家庭；3）学生们将在家里接受教育；4）人们可能居住在海底或其他行星上。要求：1）必须包含上述提示内容, 可适当增加一些细节, 以使行文连贯；2）80词左右；3）不可以出现真实姓名，班级以及学校名称。Hello, boys and girls. Im glad to speak here. Thank you for listening. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共28分)20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)24-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、