鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I like the cake. I want to have _ piece of cake. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . each2. （2分）There are two and five in the zoo.A . sheep; deerB . sheep; giraffeC . bears; deersD . sheeps; tigers3. （2分）Its today. I think its going to .A . cloud; rainB . cloudy; rainingC . cloudy; rainD . cloudy; rainy4. （2分）Jack, hurry up! The film is _ at 7 oclock.A . endingB . beginsC . startingD . putting on5. （2分）When you _ to someone, you tell him you are sorry that you have done something wrong. A . regretB . apologizeC . report6. （2分） How many girls are there in your class? _ them _ over twentyA . A number of; areB . The number of; areC . A number of; isD . The number of; is7. （2分）How amazing this robot is!Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A . mayB . canC . mustD . should8. （2分）How was your trip in Shanghai?Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _ of the days.A . neitherB . allC . both9. （2分）Bob often_ his _ after supper.A . do; homeworksB . does; homeworkC . begin; homeworkD . finishes; homeworks10. （2分）I want _ you. A . helpB . to helpC . helping11. （2分）I dont think Tony can beat the man.Thats hard to see. I believe he will make it as long as he doesnt give up.A . arriveB . succeedC . pass12. （2分）Youd better too much time playing computer games A . dont spendB . not to spendC . to not spendD . not spend13. （2分）I think you should practice _ English every day. A . speakB . to speakC . speakingD . speaks14. （2分）We are not sure if it_ tomorrow. If it_， we wont climb the South Hill. A . will snow； snowsB . will snow； will snowC . snows； snowsD . snows； will snow15. （2分）Lets start the meetin9Please stop and keep quiet A . talkB . to talkC . talkedD . talking二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)16. （6分） The Clockwork RadioThe British inventor Trevor Baylis created this really clever wind-up radio for people from Third World countries. in some parts of the Third World countries, its very hard for people to get or pay for enough energy. This radio uses no batteries (电池) and does not need any electricity to run it. A clockwork generator (发电机) is put inside the radio and works as the power. When it is fully wound up (上弦), the radio can work for long periods.The clock work product is not a new invention. The Victorians had already put it in wide use. We may find them used in toys as well. Then what is new about this clockwork radio? Baylis has used this simple but effective (高效的) way of creating electricity to both help the people of the Third World and to develop a product which is selling well in Western Europe.Even former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandella has one of these radios and personally recommends this product to others.（1）What does the clockwork radio use to run it?A . Batteries.B . Electricity.C . A clockwork generator.D . Wind power.（2）The Third World countries are in the world.A . the rich countriesB . the poor countriesC . Western EuropeanD . Victorian countries（3）Which sentence is true according to the passage?A . the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time.B . Trevor Baylis created the worlds first clockwork product.C . The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World.D . Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios.17. （10分）Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you what is the most important in your life?maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster, What can computers do? A writer has said, People cant live without computers today.The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so interested in making the unreal friends that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others in many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.（1）The Internet can not be used for_.A . studyingB . shoppingC . thinkingD . playing（2）When the computer was invented, it was_.A . large and worked quicklyB . small and worked slowlyC . large but worked slowlyD . small but worked quickly（3）The Internet was born in about_.A . 1960B . 1970C . 1980D . 1985（4）Which of the following is true ?A . Few students like going into the Internet.B . Students use the Internet to make unreal friends.C . These unreal friends often meet each other.D . Students know the friends on the Internet very well.（5）What does the writer think of the Internet?A . It is wonderful.B . It can make students study harderC . It is not good for students.D . It is helpful, but we cant do everything on it.18. （10分） Tom and I are good friendsTom is an English boy，but I am a Chinese girlHe is 12 and I am 13He is in Class OneIm in Class One，tooTom has a nice soccer ballHe can play it very wellI have a computerI can play computer games，but I cant play soccerIt is difficultTom teaches(教) me to play soccer，and I teach Tom to play computer gamesNow (现在) I can play soccer and Tom can play computer games（1）The writer(作者)is_，but her friend is_ A . Chinese；Chinese B . Chinese；English C . English；Chinese（2）Tom and his friend are_A . EnglishB . in Class One C . boys （3）The writer is_ year(s) older than (比大岁) TomA . six B . fiveC . one（4）Tom can play _ very wellA . soccer B . computer C . computer games（5）Which of the following sentences is true(下面哪一句是真实的)?A . Tom has a soccer ball and his friend has a computerB . The writer cant play soccer nowC . Tom cant play soccerIts difficult三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分）词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。_(lucky) , I had an umbrella, but I still got wet.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）（2017威海）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.五、 交际运用部分 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）补全对话。A: What bad weather! Another sandstorm begins.B: So it is. But why are there so many sandstorms recently?A: Because there is so much sand around us.B: Why is there so much sand?A: Because a lot of land has been_ into sand.B: And why?A: Because people have _ down a lot of trees.B: That may be the root(根源). We should_ people from cutting down trees. Although we have built “ the Great Green Wall”, we still need to work hard to _the environment.A: I agree _you. Lets go to the hill and plant trees on Sunday.B:Good idea.22. （5分）从方框中选出合适的句子，填在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、连贯。 A. What do I do next?B. The printer is over there.C. What can I do for you?D. How do I save it?E. How do I write it on the computer?A: Can I ask you some questions, daddy? B: Sure. _A: I want to do my homework on the computer. _B: First, open the WORD.A: _B: Open a new document and do your homework in it. A: _B: Click save and OK. Finally, you can print it. A: Do I need to use the printer to print it?B: Yes, you do. _Can you see it?A: Yes, I can. Dont worry. I know how to use it. 六、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共24分)23. （5分）任务型阅读Today Im talking to Harry BrownHarry once volunteered(义务)to teach in CambodiaQ：_A：In 20151 went with some friends who also wanted to volunteer thereIt was a twomonth volunteer experienceQ：_A：I taught English twice a day at an orphanage(孤儿院):0ne class in the morning and one in the afternoonAnd most nights I stayed back to watch them perform(表演)traditional dances for visitors of the orphanageAnd in my free time during the day,I just played games with themQ：_A：The children that I met at the orphanageThe time I spent with them was the most unforgettable(令人难忘的)part of my volunteer experienceQ：_A: For me，there was nothing more difficult than teaching English to children at the orphanageI have to say,there was a really big difference in the degree(程度)of understanding from one student to the nextQ：_A：Special and wonderfulWhen I first walked through the gate of the orphanage，I knew that my two-month volunteer experience would be one that l would always rememberThe children there were very,very friendlyI enjoyed every minute of my visit from teaching to playing，and dancing!根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入材料空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。AWhy did you choose to volunteer there?BWhen did you work thereHarry?CWhat do you remember most about this volunteer experience?DHow did you feel about this volunteer experience?EWhat was the hardest part of being a volunteer there?FWhat did you do during the two months?24. （15分）根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My mothers name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.These are my grandparents. My grandmothers name is Maria and my grandfathers name is Frank.Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. Whats the girls name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! Its me.（1）Whats the photo about? (不超过4个词) （2）Whats Lindas mothers name?(不超过4个词) （3）How many people are there in Linda S family? (不超过3个词) 25. （4分）（2015辽宁大连）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Car pool（拼车）“Beep, Beep,” goes the car horn（喇叭）. Youve got dressed, but youve not had time to eat breakfast. You run out of the front door with your schoolbag, and jump into the waiting car. Inside, your friends say “hey” as one of their parents drives you to school. _ Car pools are a common way of transport for many students in the US. You, along with many of your friends, can sit in one car. _ And your parents many take turns to drive you all to school._ If youre late, you can eat that breakfast you dont have time for at home. If youre behind on your homework, this is your last chance to finish it before class. Some simply add to their sleep time before classes begin.Besides walking or cycling to class, car pools are green if you cant take the school bus. Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day, they can all squeeze into one. _More importantly, car pooling teaches students valuable life lessons not taught in class. It can teach students about being on time. It can also teach them the bad influence of being late. If youre late, then all of your friends will be late too.A. What do friends do in the car?B. This is the daily car pool to school.C. Of course, its better to take the school bus.D. Why is car pool so popular in the USA?E. Think of how much oil that can save!F. You share the journey to school each day.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）你的朋友May邀请你（Sonia）周六去参加她的生日Party。你很忙，写一封电子邮件给她。要求向她表示感谢，说明你有一些什么事要做（至少3件事），不能参加了，但你准备了一份精美的礼物。Dear May,ThanksYours,Sonia第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)19-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 交际运用部分 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共3题；共24分)23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、25-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、