北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Yesterday afternoon, Lucy played _basketball and Lily played _ piano.A . the; theB . / ;/C . the; /D . / ; the2. （1分）There are all kinds of _ in the river. Tom usually gets lots of _ in summer. A . fish; fishB . fish; fishesC . fishes; fishD . fishes; fishes3. （1分）Is this dictionary ? No, its not mine. It must belong to .A . your; heB . yours; herC . yours; heD . yours; his4. （1分）What do you think of the environment here? Wonderful！_of the land_ covered with trees and grass. A . Two fifths; isB . Two fifth; isC . Two fifths; areD . Two fifth; are5. （1分）_ passion, people wont have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking. A . ForB . WithoutC . BeneathD . By6. （1分）Mom, its _. I cant see the sign clearly(清楚地). A . hotB . foggyC . coolD . cold7. （1分）Where is your father, Linda? He_ in the garden(花园). A . worksB . workingC . is working8. （1分）This kind of drink tastes _ ,but theres_ in this bottle. I need to buy some. A . good; a littleB . well; a littleC . good; littleD . well; little9. （1分）At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job. A . agreedB . suggestedC . hopedD . encouraged10. （1分）Im sleepy. I prefer at home to going out for a walk. A . sleepingB . to sleepC . sleep11. （1分）_ of the two women is Mrs Brown. A . The beautifulB . The more beautifulC . More beautifulD . The most beautiful12. （1分）I like this watch very much. I _ it for five years. A . have hadB . hadC . have boughtD . bought13. （1分）Yang Ling _ her teeth every morning. A . brushB . brushesC . brushedD . brushing14. （1分）This river _ very clean. Now its getting dirtier and dirtier. A . used beB . used to beC . used beingD . is used to be15. （1分）What color _ the socks? A . canB . doC . areD . is16. （1分）_ awful day it was that day! We experienced _ unusual weather in London.A . What a; aB . What an; anC . What an; aD . What an; /17. （1分）Is this factory _ you visited the other day? A . the oneB . thatC . whereD . when18. （1分）The old man still coughs a lot _ he has taken some medicine. A . althoughB . unlessC . becauseD . when19. （1分）Could you please tell me ? Sure. Go to the third floor, please. A . which postcards I should takeB . what kind of postcards you haveC . when I should pay for the postcardsD . where I can get some postcards20. （1分）May I speak to Mr Smith? _, please. Ill see if he is in. A . Look outB . Hold the lineC . Keep upD . Come on二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 As we all know, the environment around us is getting1. In some places we cant see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water2.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is3every corner of our country. It is such an important project4I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote (推动) it.First, we should5a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers6to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 7plastic bags any more. No one can stand the white pollution, so it is wise to use cloth bags8can be used again and again.9, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should10lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.（1）A . bad and bad B . good and good C . worse and worse D . better and better （2）A . drink B . drinks C . drinking D . to drink （3）A . spreading B . moving C . living D . becoming （4）A . so B . because C . which D . that （5）A . set off B . set up C . put on D . put off （6）A . allow B . Allows C . allowed D . are allowed （7）A . to use B . not to use C . not use D . not using （8）A . who B . which C . when D . what （9）A . Finally B . Generally C . Last D . Lately （10）A . turn up B . turn down C . turn on D . turn off 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Here are some animal shows in Good-Time Zoo. You can come and see this Sunday morning. Welcome!NameFromShowTimeTaotaoChinaMonkey Show9:00NanaChinaPanda Show9:30MollySouth Africa (南非)Lion Show10:30HarryThailand (泰国)Elephant Show11:00（1）Taotao is the name of a(n) .A . lionB . pandaC . monkeyD . elephant（2）Where is Nana from? A . China.B . America.C . Thailand.D . South Africa.（3）We can see the panda show at this Sunday morning. A . 9:00B . 9:30C . 10:00D . 11:30（4）What can we see at 11:00 in the morning? A . A Panda Show.B . A Monkey Show.C . A Lion Show.D . An Elephant Show.（5）Which is RIGHT? A . Taotao is a panda from China.B . Molly is from South Africa.C . We can see a Tiger Show in Good-Time Zoo.D . You can see Panda Show at 10:30.23. （10分）阅读理解 The Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to peoples health and the environment. They shouldnt go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.（1）The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _. A . 1973B . 1970C . 1948D . 1940（2）To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except _. A . Wearing special clothesB . traveling to landfillsC . burying the garbage themselvesD . opening bags of garbage（3）The underlined words dispose of in Paragraph 4 means _. A . crash intoB . deal withC . worry aboutD . put up（4）From the article, we know old motor oil _. A . should go to regular landfillsB . isnt harmful garbageC . mustnt be poured on the groundD . never pollutes the environment（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.B . Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.C . The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D . Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.24. （10分）根据图文内容，补全短文。 Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English teacher. My mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a Chinese teacher.Heres some information(信息) about Li Ming, a _ boy. Hes _ years old and hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches(教) _. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the school.四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）（2015.山东莱芜）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Frank was a teenager living with his father. He had so many family rules t_he couldnt stand, so he left home. Because he couldnt find a job, he had to make a l_by begging.Years later, his father was old, but he was still l_ for his son. He had been to every corner of the city. E _ he went, he put up a big photo of himself and Frank on the wall. At the lower part to the photo, he w_, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”One day, Frank saw one of the photos. The faces on the photo were familiar to him. Is that my father? He thought for a while and decided to go b_ to see his father.It was an early morning w_he got home. The door was not locked. He rushed to his fathers bedroom. “Its me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears（眼泪）in their e_. The son asked, “W _is the door unlocked? A thief could get in. The father answered in a soft v_. “Because Im expecting your return. In fact, the door has never been locked since you left.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. _, because the poor boy died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. _. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford._. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations._. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus.As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. _. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And computer science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）假如你是赵楠，得知Mary下周要来你们学校学习，你准备给她发一份e-mail，向她介绍你们学校的一些规则制度。 要求：e-mail内容条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，词数70左右（开头部分已给出，不计入总词数）。内容包括：上课不要迟到。遇见老师要问好（say hello to）。教室保持干净、整洁（tidy）和安静。不允许在教室里吃东西。不允许在教室里听音乐、大声讲话。不允许把手机带到学校。放学后按时回家。Dear Mary, Hows it going? Im glad to hear you are coming to our school. I hope I can see you soon. Yours,Zhao Nan第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、