八年级二单元词组及习题.doc

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一、词型转换Section A1.ever (反义词) never2.shop (现在分词) shopping3.full (反义词) empty4.read (pt.) readSection B1.active (n.) activity (v.)act2.health (adj.) healthy (反义词) unhealthy3.body (pl.) bodies4.die (pt.) died5.write (n.表人) writer6.keep (pt.) kept (pp.) kept7.little (比较级) less (最高级) least8.though (同义词) although二、短语归纳Section A1.how often 多久一次2.read English books 看英语书3.of course 当然4.on weekends 在周末5.go to the movies 去看电影6.hardly ever 几乎不;不曾7.every day 每天 once a day 每天一次8. twice a week 每周两次 three times a month 每月三次9.use the Internet 上网10.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课11.play tennis 打网球12.help with housework 帮忙做家务13.at least 至少,不少于14.How come?为什么?怎么会呢?15.stay up late 熬夜16.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐17. go to bed early 早睡18.after school 放学以后Section B1.junk food 垃圾食品 2.drink milk 喝牛奶3.three or four times a week 一周三到四次4.eat fruit 吃水果5.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事6.be good/bad for 对有好处/坏处7.go camping in the country 去乡下露营8.play sports 做运动9.one to three times a week 一周一至三次10.such as 例如11.fifteen percent of our students 我们百分之十五的学生12.go to the dentist 去看牙医13.more than 多于14.less than 少于15.go online 上网16.at least 至少17.use it for fun 用于娱乐18.the answer to the question 问题的答案19.spent time with family 和家人共度时光20. be healthy for the mind and the body 对身心健康重点句子1.how often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次2. What do you usually do on weekends?周末你通常干什么?I usually play soccer.我通常踢足球。3.But my mother wants me to drink it.She says its good for my health.但是我妈妈要我喝。她说这对我的健康有好处。4.How many hours do you sleep every night?你每天晚上睡多少个小时?5.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!并且百分之二十的学生根本不运动!6.The answers to our questions about watching television was also interesting.对于我们看电视这个问题的回答也很有趣。7.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的,但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。8.It is healthy for the mind and the body. 它对于大脑和身体是健康的9.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我大概一个月去看一次电影。 Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然许多同学喜欢看体育节目,但是娱乐节目是最受欢迎的。练一练 11.She often goes to the movies twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _she _ to the movies?2._ is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV-2?Every week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How many times3.There are 35 boys in our class. (对划线部分提问)_ _ boys are there in your class?4._ (exercise) helps us keep healthy.(用所给词的正确形式填空)5.We do _ _(眼保健操) every day.练一练 26.My parents want me _ (study) hard.(用所给词的适当形式填空)7.His mother wants him _ at home today.A.staysB.stayedC.to stayD.staying8.Tom wants to watch TV.(同义句转换)练一练 39.It is very important for us _ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learned10.its very nice _ you _my parents your best wishes.A.of, sendingB.of, to sendC.for, to sendD.for, sending11.I often have hamburgers for lunch.Youd better not. Its bad for you _ too much junk food.A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.ate12.The best time _(visit) Beijing is in autumn.(用所给词的正确形式填空)练一练 413._ Paul hated school, he loved science.A.BecauseB.AlsoC.AlthoughD.But 14.Although they are very tired, they dont stop working.(同义句转换)They are very tired, _ they dont stop working.15.Your pen may be in the desk._ your pen _ in the desk.(同义句转换)语法归纳随堂练习Section A一、单项选择1_do you surf the Internet ? Once a week.A.How B.How old C.How often D.How many times2You hardly know him, _ ? A. are you B. arent you C.do you D.dont you3Would you like_some apples ? Yes, please.A. to have B. have C. having D. has4He ususally _newspapers in the morning. A. reads B. seees C. watches D. looks5He _ his homework at school. A. doesnt B. dont do C.dont D. doesnt do6The little girl often goes skating_ weekends. A. in B. on C. to D. for7I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me _. A. health B. healthily C. healthy D. unhealthy8When did you go to the movie? _.A.Tomorrow B. In two days C. Three days ago D. Next weekend9One of my favorite programs _ Animal World. A. am B. is C. are D. dont10Does she eat junk food _often?A. much B. less C. very D. many二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1Mum asked children to eat it _ (two) a week.2Do you do eye _ (exercise) every day?3I want to go _ (shop).4How often do you _ (shop)?5The doctor asked her _ (eat) more fruit.6Here _(be) a letter for you.7No _(student) do homework once or twice a week.8I read English books about_(once) a week.9Few students _( exercise ) three times a week.10Lots of _ ( visit) come to the city at this time of year.三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.你周末通常做什么?What do you uaually do _ _?我通常去看电影。I usually _ _ _ _.2.吃苹果对我们的身体有好处。_ apples is good _ our health.3.你每天晚上睡多少个小时? _ _ _ do you sleep every night?4.很多学生根本不运动。 Many students _ exercise _ _ .5.没有学生一周做一两次作业。No students _ homework _ or _ a week.III. 单项填空: 1. Can you _here a little longer? A. stay B. stays C. staying D. to stay 2. Milk is good _ our _. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; health 3. Thank you very much for _us so well. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. taught 4. Let us talk about the difference _Chinese and English names. A. on B. of C. between D. with 5. Is her lifestyle _ yours or different? A. the same B. the same as C. same as D. the same to 6. Here are some flowers _you _our good wishes. A. for; to B. for; with C. to; for D. of; to 7. Mr Green is going to _to us in the next room this afternoon. A. talk about B. talk with C. talk to D. give a talk 8. I want you to say _ about this subject. A. anything new B. new anything C. something new D. new something 9. Welcome back_. A. for home B. to home C. at home D. home 10. What time _your mother _her breakfast? A. does; have B. does; has C. do; have D. do; has IV. 完成对话。 A: Do you like _1._(看电视)? B: Yes, I like it _2._(非常). A: _3._(多久一次)do you watch TV? B: I watch TV _4._(每天). A: Whats your_5._(最喜欢的节目)? B: Its _6._(动物世界). A: How often do you watch it? B: I watch it _7._ (一周一次或者两次). Section B I. 对话填空,每空一词,词的第一个字母已经给出。 A: Hi, Mary. You look so h_1._! B: Thank you. I often drink m_2._. A: How o_3._ do you drink milk? B: I drink milk almost every d_4._. A: Do you l_5._ it? B: Yes, I like it very m_6._. A: W_7._ do you like it so much? B: My mother says its g_8._ for my health. And I also t_9._ so. III. 完成短文,根据文章的含义每个空白填写一个单词,单词的第一个字母已经给出。 He is pretty h_1._. He tries to exercise e_2._ day. And his eating habits are p_3._ good. He often eats a lot of v_4._, u_5._ ten to eleven t_6._ a week. And he eats f_7._ every day and he d_8._ milk every day. But he doesnt love j_9._ food very much, so he t_10._ to eat it only once a week. And he sleeps nine h_11._ every n_12._. So you see, he looks a_13._ his health. And it makes a big d_14._ to his grades. Good f_15._ and exercise help him to study better. IV. 阅读理解 Mark Twain is traveling to Dijon by train. He wants to sleep very much, so he asks the conductor(服务员)to wake him up when the train gets to Dijon. Then he goes to sleep. Later, when wakes up, it is early the next morning and the train has got to Paris. He knows at once(立即)that the conductor doesnt wake him up at Dijon. He is very angry. He runs up to the conductor and says, Why didnt you wake me up and put me off the train at Dijon? I am very angry about it! The conductor smiles and looks at him, Another American is angrier than you. But you cant see him now. I put him off the train at Dijon last night. 根据短文内容,判断下列各句的正误: 1. Mark Twain asks the conductor to wake him up in Paris. 2. The train got to Dijon at night. 3. Mark Twain was very angry with the conductor. 4. The conductor made a mistake(错误). He put another American off the train at Dijon. 5. Mark Twain cant see that American because the American doesnt like him. Self Check I. 根据对话内容填空,每空一词。 Wife: I went to 1._ my doctor yesterday. Husband: 2._ did she say? Wife: She said Im a little 3. _ heavy. Husband: Do you 4. _ to stop eating chocolate? Wife: No, I dont have to, but I mustnt 5._ too much. III. 完成短文,根据文章的含义每个空白填写一个单词,单词的第一个字母已经给出。 Seeing a doctor One cold winter morning, an old woman went to see a doctor. When she walked into the 1) d_ office, she told him her 2) r_ leg hurt, and that sometimes she could not 3) w_. She asked him what was wrong 4) w_ her and told him that she had 5) n_ had such feelings before. The doctor looked over the woman 6) c_, then he said Youre in a good health for a 7) w_ of your age. I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of old age watching up with you. We get all 8) k_ of illness as we get older. The trouble will almost certainly end in spring. I 9) d_ think so, doctor! she said, My left leg is all right, and its the 10) s_ age as my right one. V. 阅读理解 Dick is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn. He studies and listens to his teachers. He is polite (有礼貌) and has a few friends. They all like him. Its Saturday today. Dick, his sister Kate and his mother stay at home. His mother is doing some housework and hes watching TV and the girl is doing her homework. At ten his father comes back with a bag of apples. The boy likes them very much, and wants to eat some. His mother gives him four apples and says, Go to wash them in the kitchen(厨房) Dick washes the apples and gives them to his mother. The woman says, Which apple do you want, Dick? The biggest one, Mummy. What? says Dicks mother. You should be polite and pick the little one. Should I tell a lie(撒谎)just to be polite, Mummy? 根据短文内容判断判断下列句子的正误(right/wrong): 1. Dick is in Grade Two. 2. His mother is not at home today. 3. His father gets home with a bag of apples. 4. Kate washes the apples. 5. Dick wants the biggest apple.
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