仁爱科普版八年级下Unit8 Our Clothes单元测试D卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级下Unit8 Our Clothes单元测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共5分)1. （1分）People always dont r_the importance of health until they lose it. 2. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）He received p_from his boss for winning the prize.（2）Tim is a talented musician, he canplayn_everymusical instrument.（3）Id like to e_ this dress for one in a smaller size.（4）-My parents havent been a_ else except Chongqing.- Neither have my parents.二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共12分)3. （12分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。（有的词请 注意词形的变化！） Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadnt looked after it well. A_ they had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet f_ of rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were no plants or a_ left.One day, a little boy was walking on the p_. When he passed a cave(山洞), he noticed a small red f_ in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy d_it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the m_. He thought the flower might grow w_ on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and f_ to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was c_ with red flowers.When all the flowers come out, the moon looks r_ , like a warning light. If we dont look a_ our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共6分)4. （2分）许多人不喜欢开车上班，太堵了！Many people dont like _ to work by car because the traffic is _.5. （4分）我姑姑在5岁时开始弹钢琴。My aunt began to play the piano_five.四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）Excuse me, are tigers from? A . whatB . whyC . whoD . where7. （2分）He every penny he earned on books. A . would spendB . spendC . spentD . spends8. （2分）In winter, we must pay attention to _. A . keep warmB . keep warmlyC . keeping warmD . keeping warmly9. （2分）It is clever _ you _ out the problem. A . for; to workB . of; workingC . for; workingD . of; to work10. （2分）_ things means ones own things. A . PersonalB . PublicC . The whole11. （2分）The police _ everywhere for the missing boy. A . lookedB . searched forC . searchedD . looked for12. （2分）China _ food and drinks _ the people in Philippines(菲律宾) last year.A . provided, forB . provides, withC . provided, withD . provides, for13. （2分）（2016贺州）Dave failed in the singing competition. Hes very sad now. Lets go to . A . wake him upB . cheer him upC . pick him upD . take him up14. （2分）I know Lillian Li enjoys_out with English-speaking friends.A . goB . wentC . goneD . going15. （2分）Please remember _ the door when you leave. A . openB . to closeC . openingD . close五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a1person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 2you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 3they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the5water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River,6to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy-nine.When you are in a very 7situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素).8adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 9the muscles become very hard and you find you cant move at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受惊吓的), we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We are10frightened that we become stonelike.（1）A . brave B . real C . hard D . certain （2）A . when B . until C . after D . once （3）A . life B . question C . mouse D . danger （4）A . useful B . brave C . nervous D . terrible （5）A . fresh B . poisonous C . warm D . ice-cold （6）A . went B . helped C . spoke D . swam （7）A . dangerous B . comfortable C . different D . favorable （8）A . With B . Without C . For D . Like （9）A . gets B . disappears C . happens D . goes （10）A . really B . very C . such D . so 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay(沮丧)， his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed by her appearance. There was a severe(严重的) scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting， the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar， but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied， “When my son was a baby， he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control， but I went in. As I was running towards his bed， I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的)， but luckily， a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever， but until today， I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little boy heard this， he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.（1）The underlined word “embarrassed” means _ in Chinese. A . 焦虑的B . 尴尬的C . 悲伤的D . 悔恨的（2）In fact， the boys mother was _. A . BeautifulB . UglyC . KindD . Ugly but kind（3）We know from the passage that the little boy _. A . wasnt moved by what her mother saidB . didnt ask his mother to attend the meetingC . wanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstD . didnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first（4）After listening to his mothers words about the scar， the boy might feel _. A . MovedB . UnhappyC . WorriedD . Dismay（5）Which of the following is true? A . The boys mother was brave but foolishB . The boy hated what his mother had done.C . We should love our parents whatever they are like.D . The people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.18. （10分）阅读理解（C）Jim went to school to study history, but when he finished his first year, he didnt pass the exam and the teacher said to him, “You have to leave school.”When the boys father heard this news, he was much worried. He came to the school to see the teacher. He found the teacher in the office and asked the teacher to let Jim go on with his studies the next year.“He is a good boy. He always does well in history,” said Jims father, “and if you let him pass the exam this time, he will do better next year and pass the exam.”“No, no, thats impossible!”answered the teacher, “Last month I asked him when Napoleon（拿破仑）died and he didnt know.”“Please sir, give him another chance.”said Jims father,“You know we dont have any newspapers in our house, so nobody in our family knew that Mr. Napoleon was ill.”（1）The boy in this story was good at history. （2）The boys father went to the teachers office and talked with him about his son. （3）The teacher let all his students pass the exam. （4）After that, the teacher let the boy pass the exam. （5）The boys father was not good at history. 19. （10分）阅读理解CJohn was traveling around the country in the town. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for the Sun Hotel. When he saw an old man at the side of the road, he stopped his car and said to the old man,“I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know where it is?”“Yes,” the old man answered,“Ill show you the way.”He got into the car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said,“Stop here.”John stopped and looked at the house and said,“But this isnt a hotel.”“No,” the old man answered,“this is my house. And now Ill show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around and go back nine miles, then youll see the Sun Hotel on the left.”（1）What is John looking for? A . The Sun Hotel.B . The Moon Hotel.C . His home.D . The old mans house.（2）Who did John meet? A . A policeman.B . An old man.C . An old woman.D . A boy.（3）How far did John drive after the old man got on his car? A . Five miles.B . Twelve miles.C . Three miles.D . Nine miles.（4）Where did the old man want to go ? A . To the Sun Hotel.B . To a supermarket.C . To his house.D . To a restaurant.（5）How far was the hotel from the place the old man got on the car? A . Twelve miles.B . Nine miles.C . Five miles.D . Three miles.20. （10分）News 1Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the worlds first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.News 2Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Dont worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.News 3People will see a new star in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? Thats for sure,1.4 billion yuan!News 4Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but its very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms.（1）The satellite sent by China will move around _.A . the moonB . the earthC . the sunD . the mars（2）The speed of the fastest plane in the world is _.A . 1.4 kilometers per secondB . 43 kilometers per minuteC . 1,270 kilometers per hourD . 8,000 kilometers per hour（3）The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and childrens books will _.A . make a lot of moneyB . make the children sadC . make sure there are no mistakes in themD . make sure the books are not too expensive（4）Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true?A . It will go around the moon.B . It will stay in space for two years.C . It costs a lot.D . It will go into space by December 2006.（5）Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because _.A . he likes to eat hybrid riceB . he is a successful fatherC . he grows more rice than othersD . he developed the worlds first popular and widely grown hybrid rice七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。BFor most of us, when we were 12 years old, schoolwork and video games may well be our only memories of those days. If we remember guns being pointed at our heads, we think that we must be remembering video games or movies.Unluckily, at age 12, that was Malala Yousafzais real life.Malala lived a quiet life in Pakistan until 2009, when the Taliban, an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. They forbade girls to go to school as groups. They believe that educating girls is against Islam. But Malala didnt agree. She wrote on the BBC site, We want all girls to get their schools back.However, her actions put her in danger. On Oct 9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus a man from the Taliban holding a gun shot her in the head. Luckily, the shot didnt kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK, and she gradually recovered.The shot didnt kill her courage to carry on, either. She set up the Malala Fund, which helped put 40 girls from her former home province in Pakistan into schools.Malala has become an international symbol of inspiration and bravery, commented BBC News. Her survival has instilled(渗透) educators with courage and is slowly helping make Pakistani schools safer.Malala said in her speech, The terrorists(恐怖分子) thought they would change my aims and stop my ambitions. But nothing changed in my life except this: Weakness, fear and hopelessness died. Strength, power and courage were born.On Oct 10, the European Union awarded Malala its top human rights prize. She was considered an icon (符号) of courage for all teenagers who dared to follow their aspirations .（1）We can infer from Paragraph 1 that _.A . our life is peaceful.B . video games and homework change our life.C . students at the age of 12 watch video games every day.D . we often watch movies in which there are guns pointing at our heads.（2）According to Islam, which of the following can girls do?A . Write a blog.B . Go to school.C . Stay at home.D . Give a speech in public.（3）Why did BBC comment her survival is slowly helping make Pakistani schools safer?A . She guards the schools every day.B . The terrorists change their goals gradually.C . She proved that courage and ambition can be powerful.D . She gave a speech at the United Nations broadcast internationally.（4）The underlined word aspirations in the last paragraph means _.A . ambitionB . intention(意图)C . devotionD . inspiration(激励)（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . Fight for your rightsB . A girl driven by her dreamsC . Follow your dreamD . Strength, power and courage help us succeed八、 补全对话(选择)。 (共1题；共6分)22. （6分）根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。M: Hi, Barry. So whats the plan?W: Do you feel like playing tennis tonight?M: Thats a good idea. I havent played tennis in ages.W: Great. Is 7:00 all right?M: Could we make it a little _? I have to work until 6:30.W: Thats no problem. What _ do you want to meet?M: Im sure I can make it to the tennis court by 7:30, but how about having_ first? Its really busy today, and I havent time for lunch.W: OK. I know a fantastic Mexican restaurant.M: I dont really like Mexican_. Could we go to a Chinese restaurant_?W:Yeah. The Taste of Hong Kong is really close to the courts.M: Ive _there before. I like it.W: Then why dont we meet at the restaurant?M: Sure. Ill see you there around 7:30. Ill try not to be late.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题；共5分)1-1、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题；共12分)3-1、三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共2题；共6分)4-1、5-1、四、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、六、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、七、 阅读与表达(问答式)。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、八、 补全对话(选择)。 (共1题；共6分)22-1、