2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷C卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）It took her some time _ Chinese in class. A . finish to readingB . to finish to readC . finish readingD . to finish reading2. （2分）On the way back home, the two boys walked happily, _.A . singing and dancedB . sang and dancedC . singing and dancingD . sang and dancing3. （2分）一You were out when l went to your homeOh，I the movie Moana(海洋奇缘)at the cinemaA . watchedB . am watchingC . was watchingD . watch4. （2分）There is tea in the cup.A . notB . noC . not aD . no any5. （2分）Alices mother bought many storybooks because Alice enjoys _ them very much. A . readB . to readC . readingD . reads6. （2分）I _ some bread and milk_ breakfast this morning. A . have; forB . had; forC . has, withD . had; with7. （2分）Their favorite sport is football, and they _ play it after school.A . neverB . tooC . alwaysD . very8. （2分）The film when I got there A . was onB . has been onC . had begunD . has begun9. （2分）If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view.A . 不填; theB . 不填; aC . the; aD . the; the10. （2分）My school is far away from my house, so I go to school _. A . on feetB . by a school busC . on footD . by school bus11. （2分）It takes _ two hours _ every day. A . I; readB . my; readC . me; to readD . me; reading12. （2分）I didnt _ the sound of the car. A . listenB . listening toC . hearD . heard13. （2分）You return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like. A . have toB . cantC . mustntD . neednt14. （2分）_wonderful news report he wrote! All of us are proud of him.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a15. （2分） Does this comic book belong to Kate? No. It _ be hers. She doesnt like such a book.A . cantB . mustntC . mayD . must二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 In some science fiction films, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most1jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years, Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and2the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be3for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to4and know where he or she is. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people.525 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots 6in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People dont like to do such jobs and will get bored, But robots will7get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have8work to do. New robots will have many different9. Some will look like humans, and others might look like10 ， After an earthquake, a snake robot can help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!（1）A . unpleasant B . pleasant C . interesting （2）A . to do B . doing C . do （3）A . easy B . impossible C . exciting （4）A . lookup B . wake up C . turn up （5）A . in B . before C . about （6）A . work B . working C . to work （7）A . no B . ever C . never （8）A . less B . a little C . fewer （9）A . names B . shapes C . sizes （10）A . turtles B . snakes C . monsters 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to not judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted. The second son said no - it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the trees life.He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are - and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life - can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. （1）From the last paragraph we learn that we _. A . shouldn,t give up too quickB . should love our lifeC . shouldn,t waste our timeD . should listen to the old（2）From the passage we can infer that _.A . The father is kind.B . The father is wise.C . The father is hard-working.D . The father is patient.（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A . Four sons looked at a pear tree at the same time.B . The first son said the tree was not beautiful.C . The youngest son said the tree was full of life and fulfillment.D . Their father said they were all right.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . A father and his four sonsB . Four Seasons of a TreeC . How to judge othersD . Unusual journeys（5）Where can the passage be taken from? A . a fashion magazineB . a math bookC . the InternetD . a scientific report18. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshineyahoo.com.Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5: 30.Telephone: 8665-7868Address: Room 15, Lantian HotelSwimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a correspondent. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.（1）Sunshine Rock Band needs .A . a guitar playerB . a reporterC . a swimming coach（2）If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will pay attention to the advertisement.A . firstB . secondC . third（3）If you like writing, you can call for a job.A . 8472-9999B . 8665-7868C . 5561-8823（4）Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call .A . JoeB . Mr. ZhangC . Karen（5）What does the underlined (画线的) word correspondent mean in Chinese?A . 记者B . 医生C . 工程师19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。What are fossils?Fossils are the remains of plants or animals. For such remains to be considered fossils, scientists have decided they have to be over 10,000 years old. The word fossil comes from the Latin word “fossilis”, which means, “dig up”. Fossils can be divided into “body fossils” and “trace(痕迹) fossils”. Body fossils are the remains of a plant or animals body. Trace fossils are the remains of the activity of an animal, such as footprints, egg shells, and nests.How are fossils formed?Some animals were quickly covered after their death by sediment(沉淀物) like earth, mud or sand. Over time, the parts of the animals that didnt rot (usually the harder parts like bones and teeth) were covered in the newly formed sediment. Then, a lot of chemical changes happened to the animals bodies. Water with minerals(矿物质) went into the bone and took the place of the chemicals in the bone with rock-like minerals. In the end we get a heavy, rock-like copy of the original object - a fossil. There werent any changes in size and shape when an object changed into a fossil, but the fossil of a bone doesnt have any bone in it! It is chemically more like a rock! According to scientists, fossils have been found on every continent(大陆) on Earth.（1）Trace fossils cant be formed from the _ of some kind of animals.A . footprintsB . nestsC . eggsD . bodies（2）_ brings the rock-like minerals into the bone.A . SunlightB . EarthC . WaterD . Air（3）According to the last paragraph, the fossil is as _ as the original object.A . heavyB . bigC . oldD . clean（4）We can know that _ from the passage.A . scientists think that the fossils may have a history of 100 centuries.B . people havent found any fossil on the continent of Africa.C . we can find some real bones in the fossils of a bone.D . there are many kinds of sediment in the fossils.（5）This passage most probably comes from _.A . an advertisementB . a medical magazineC . a science bookD . a notice四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)20. （1分）Susan has m_friends in China.Yeah!And her sister also has lots of friends in China21. （1分）This question is not as s_ as I thought. Its more difficult. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）短文填空。选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填空，有两个是多余的。每词限用一次。what ,be ,an ,last, some ,the, in ,your ,black ,my ,call, howHello, everyone. I _Frank Smith.Frank is my first name.My _name is Smith.This is my schoolbag.Its _. In it,you can see _books and a pencil box. _is that? Oh,it is a watch. And _watch is yellow. It isnt_. I found it _Class 7A. Is it _? Please _Frank at 9556833.六、 语法填空 (共2题；共6分)23. （5分）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。_Lin Tao prefers reading alone to _(play) video games with his friends._They _(read) books carefully when I went into the library._Were not sure if it _(rain) tomorrow._Changjiang River is one of the _(long) rivers in the world._Xiao Gang spends much time (play) computer games.24. （1分）My mother is kind, I love _(she) very much. 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)25. （2分）Bettys mum enjoyed the Beijing Opera(改为一般疑问句)_Bettys mum_the Beijing Opera?八、 翻译 (共1题；共13分)26. （13分）根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子, 每空一词。（1）凯特的父母对她要求严格。Kates parents _ _ _ her.（2）在教室里我们不能戴帽子。We cant _ _ _ in the classroom.（3）埃米经常帮助她妈妈清洗餐具。Amy often helps her mother _ _ _.（4）我们这个学期有太多的活动。We have _ _activities this term.（5）玛丽每天都练习弹吉他。Mary _ _ the guitar every day.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。 Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go? _Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know? _Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont like weekends. _Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam（期中考试）is coming. I want to borrow（借）some books from that place and return（还）some to that place. Do you know where I want to go? _Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting? _Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents. A. B. C. D. E. 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）目前广场舞的话题非常热。有些人认为：广场舞能丰富人们的生活，促进身心健康；有些人认为：广场舞的音乐声给周边市民带来了麻烦，影响了晚间休息。请选择一个观点结合你的经历简略谈谈你的看法。Suggested phrases:enrich peoples life;bring trouble第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共2分)20-1、21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 语法填空 (共2题；共6分)23-1、24-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)25-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共13分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、