新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解D卷.doc

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共100分)1. （10分）根据家谱图，选择正确答案（1）Whats Peters last name?A . GreenB . SmithC . Brown（2）Rick is Peters.A . fatherB . brotherC . uncle（3）Maria is Franks A . sisterB . motherC . cousin（4）Peter hascousins.A . oneB . twoC . three（5）Peters sister is.A . CindyB . GraceC . Alice2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign (有独立主权的) island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. Visiting the Philippines is big fun. Perfect beaches. Friendly locals. Beautiful nature. Plus, since its cheap to travel around the country, youll get a great value for your money. Therefore, every year, many people travel to the Philippines. Maybe you are planning to go there. To help you make your decision, here are some great places to consider.BoracayBoracay is known for its fine white sand and clear blue water. As one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, Boracay attracts a lot of tourists during summers. This place is a must for young people. So if you are out to have a good time and meet new people, Boracay is just the place for you.CamiguinCamiguin is another choice if you like the beach. But unlike Boracay, youd be able to enjoy some peace and quiet here. The place also has hot springs and some active volcanoes (火山). Camiguin takes its name from one of the areas volcanoes.PalawanPalawan is one of the best beaches in the country. You can enjoy and experience the beauty of Mother Earth here. Enjoy amazing clear blue water, amazing rocks and the best dive sites of the country.BaguioMost people come to Baguio in summers. The cool wind, the green mountains and the peace and quiet of Baguio are welcoming you to visit. You could also enjoy one of its gardens and visit many Baguios attractions.（1）How many reasons does the passage mention for us to visit the Philippines? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 5.（2）Where is the name of Camiguin from? A . One of the areas volcanoes.B . The areas hot springs.C . The areas people.D . The areas beautiful beaches.（3）The writer does NOT mention the beaches in _. A . BaguioB . PalawanC . CamiguinD . Boracay（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Baguio is a must-go place for young people.B . Boracay is a peaceful and quiet place.C . Palawan has the best dive sites of the country.D . Camiguin is famous for its gardens.3. （10分）阅读理解 It was nearly seven oclock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.The seven oclock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.On the ground, a police officer with a megaphone(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump.Lets talk about your problem, the police officer was saying. Perhaps we can help you.The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, I bet you a hundred dollars he doesnt jump.The bartender looked at him. Youre offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is that right?Yes. I dont think hell jump.The bartender smiled. OK. Youve got a bet.The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.Then, after about five minutes, the man on the building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.The man in the bar turned to the bartender.He jumped, he said. You win.He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it.I cant take your money, he said. I knew I couldnt lose. That story was on the six oclock news. I saw him jump.Well, yes, so did I, the man said, but I didnt think hed do such a stupid thing twice.（1）Where did the man see the news the second time? A . At the bartenders house.B . In a bar.C . In a cinema.D . On top of a tall building.（2）Why didnt the bartender watch the report carefully? A . Because he had seen it earlier.B . Because he didnt care what happened to the man.C . Because his other customers were waiting.D . Because he was not very interested.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The bartender knew the man on the top of the building.B . The bartender was a dishonest man.C . The customer made a bet with his friend.D . The customer didnt think the man would jump a second time.（4）Which would be the best title for this passage? A . Tips for betting.B . A safe bet.C . A stupid thing.D . Jump or not jump.4. （10分）阅读理解Do you have an English name? I have noticed (注意到) one thing in China: lots of people have uncommon(不常见) English names.One of my Chinese friends calls herself Big Bird, like the character(角色) from the childrens TV show Sesame Street(芝麻街). Another one of my friends is an English teacher. She had students with the names like Tomato and Potato. There were also two girls named Echo. Before I came to China, I had never met anyone with these names.People choose these strange names for different reasons. Sometimes they copy the names from someone famous. Other times, they want names that have the same meaning as their Chinese name.But having an uncommon English name isnt a big deal, is it? It can be fun sometimes. I once heard about a girl named Shmily. It stands for “see how much I love you”. It is my favorite strange English name. （1）_ is the name of a character in Sesame Street. A . TomatoB . PotatoC . EchoD . Big Bird（2）The writer thinks many Chinese people _. A . dont have English namesB . have strange English namesC . have usual English namesD . have fantastic English names（3）Before the writer comes to China, she _ called Echo. A . knows two girlsB . knows a studentC . doesnt know anyoneD . knows an English teacher（4）Sometimes, people have strange names because _. A . they are famousB . they want to be famousC . they think they will be famousD . they copy the names from someone famous（5）From this passage we can know that _. A . the writer doesnt like Chinese peopleB . the writer doesnt like Chinese peoples English namesC . the writer likes some of the English names that Chinese people haveD . the writer thinks having an uncommon English name is a big deal and it is never fun5. （10分）阅读理解 Come and meet the Greens family. Jack is the son and Nancy is the daughter. Here are their things.WhoWhatWhereJackSchoolbagOn the chairBooksOn the bedCDsOn the floorComputer gamesUnder the bedNancySchoolbagOn the deskKeysIn the schoolbagMr. GreenBagOn the sofaMrs. GreenBagKeysOn the table（1）Whats under the bed? A . Jacks CDs.B . Nancys schoolbag.C . Mrs. Greens keys.D . Jacks computer games.（2）Where are Nancys keys? A . On the sofa.B . On the floorC . Under the table.D . In the schoolbag.（3）Whose bags are on the sofa? A . Mr. Greens and Mrs. GreensB . Mrs. Greens and her sonsC . Jacks and NancysD . Jacks and his fathers（4）Which of the following is WRONG(错误的)? A . Jacks books are on the bed.B . Nancys last name is Green.C . Mr. Greens keys are on the table.D . Mr. Green has two children(孩子).6. （10分）阅读理解Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jims spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesnt have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other.（1）_spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A . Lin TaoB . KateC . JimD . Li Lei（2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_ . A . JimB . KateC . his friendD . his brother（3）Kate is from _ and Jim is from_ A . the U.K., the U.S.B . Australia, the U.K.C . the U. S., EnglandD . China, the U.K.（4）Are those students in the same class in the school?_.A . Yes, they areB . No, they arent C . Yes, they doD . No, theyre（5）They often_ together. A . playB . do their homeworkC . A and BD . swim and sing7. （10分）阅读理解CThe idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? A . TrainsB . Boats.C . PlanesD . Bicycles（2）Which of the following colors meant go at first? A . Red.B . Yellow.C . White.D . Green.（3）Why does red mean danger? A . Because its the brightest color.B . Because it can be seen far away.C . Because railway companies say so.D . Because it has the shortest wavelength.（4）Why are school buses painted yellow? A . Because yellow is a prettier color. B . Because yellow once meat danger.C . Because yellow can be seen well at all times of the day.D . Because yellow means its OK to go forward.（5）What does the text mainly tell us? A . How important traffic lights are.B . Which color has the longest wavelength.C . What red, yellow and green can be used for.D . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.8. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(A)Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove(火炉) was on fire. There was no water tap in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all ran out of their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.（1）Peter lived with his parents .A . in a small villageB . in a big house C . near some hillsD . in a small town（2）One night the boy found that was on fire.A . the kitchenB . the stoveC . the woodD . the house（3）, so he could not put out the fire.A . Everybody was asleepB . He couldnt shout loudlyC . The kitchen was very bigD . There was no water tap in the house（4）Peter knocked on the doors of many houses .A . to wake the people upB . to get some waterC . to 1ook for his parentsD . to borrow a telephone（5） hurt in the fire.A . People in other houses wereB . Peters parents wereC . Nobody wasD . Peter was9. （10分）Im a 12-year-old boy. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit the moon some day!Wu Dong, GuangdongIm 15. Now Im studying English in London. I want to invent(发明) a language (语言) machine (机器) that can help me understand many languages.Li Ming, HunanIm 16. Before the earthquake (地震) on May 12, I wanted to be a news reporter. But now I want to be a doctor in the future. Id like to help all the sick people.Wang Hao, SichuanIm a 14-year-old girl in Tibet (西藏). The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built. Ill be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to take the train to Beijing. Joma, TibetIm 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another place far away in a minute.Wei Hua, Beijing（1）What is Li Mings dream?A . To invent a language machine.B . To visit the moon.C . To be a doctor.D . To go to Beijing（2）A bad earthquake happened in Sichuan on _.A . May 12B . May 22C . July 2D . June 12（3）Who is from Tibet?A . Wei Hua.BB . Wang Hao.C . JomaD . Wu Dong.（4）People in Tibet can get to Beijing _ in about 48 hours now.A . by trainB . by busC . by planeD . on foot（5）The best title(标题) for these passages would be “_”.A . A DoctorB . My DreamC . An English TeacherD . Wenchuan Earthquake10. （10分）阅读理解Jim: Lets play computer games.Peter: That sounds good. Wheres your computer?Jim: I dont have a computer. Do you have a computer?Peter: No, I dont. But I have a TV. Lets watch TV.Jim: No, its boring. Lets play tennis. I have a tennis racket.Peter: Good. Where is it?Jim: On the sofa. Do you have a racket?Peter: No, I dont. Does your brother have a racket?Jim: Yes, he does. And he has tennis balls.（1）Does Jim have a computer?A . He has no computerB . He has two computers.C . Yes, he does.D . No, he doesnt.（2）Jim has a racket. Where is it?A . Its on the sofa.B . Its near the sofa.C . Its behind the sofa.D . Its under the sofa.（3）Does Peter have a tennis racket?A . Yes, he does.B . He has a tennis racket.C . He has two tennis racketsD . No, he doesnt.（4）Does Jim have a tennis racket?A . Yes, he does.B . No, he doesnt.C . He has two tennis rackets.D . He doesnt have a tennis racket.（5）Does Jims brother have a tennis racket?A . He doesnt have tennis balls.B . Yes, he does.C . No, he doesnt.D . He has tennis balls.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共100分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、