2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）B卷.doc

2020年英语中考模拟试题（一）B卷一、 听选信息 (共3题；共18分)1. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the weather like today? A . Its cool.B . Its hot.C . Its cold.（2）What day is it tomorrow? A . Its Friday.B . Its Thursday.C . Its Saturday.（3）Whats the boys favourite sport? A . Basketball.B . Football.C . Table tennis.2. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the man want to buy？ A . A digital camera.B . A computer.C . A mobile phone.（2）Why is Computer World a good place to buy new machines？ A . Because they have the newest machines at the lowest prices.B . Because its not far away from the mans school.C . Because people like to buy new machines there.（3）How would the man like to go there？ A . By bus.B . By car.C . On foot.3. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Where will the Paper curing show be held? A . In the girls grandparents house.B . In a sports centre.C . In a university.（2）Who is good at making paper cuttings according to the talk? A . The girls grandma.B . The girls grandpa.C . The girl.（3）What time will the speakers meet this Saturday? A . At 9: 45 a. m.B . At 10: 00 a. m.C . At 10: 15 a. m.二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）根据短文选择最佳答案。 （1）It is in the _. A . eveningB . afternoonC . morning（2）Erics jacket is_ A . greenB . blackC . yellow（3）Erics ruler is _ A . greenB . yellowC . brown（4）It is an English_ A . CDB . mapC . name（5）Eric can spell _ A . orangeB . jacketC . UFO三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）The passengers are from America, Canada and England. A . people on a bus, boat, plane etcB . driversC . visitors6. （2分）This bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the _ of the three.A . lowestB . biggestC . highestD . smallest7. （2分）Nancy cant come here, because she _ do her homework. A . has toB . cantC . doesnt have toD . can8. （2分）Jims brother often borrowed his money.But he never returned it. So Jim doesnt lend him any now.A . tookawayB . gavebackC . turnedover9. （2分）They spent almost two months on the project.And at last they made it.A . finallyB . nearlyC . slowly10. （2分）Your room is in a mess!Sorry. I will tidy the room right now.A . clear upB . put upC . take up11. （2分）There are different types of dresses for sale in our shop.Id like to buy an evening dress. I want to try that black one, please.A . kindsB . coloursC . sizes12. （2分）Aluminum (铝) looks heavy.Actually, it is very light.A . In factB . In fearC . In surprise四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Mr. Black, a man called Joe wants to see you. -Tell him Im busy. Hell have to_.A . waitB . startC . worryD . exercise14. （2分）Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A . anxiousB . personalC . cruelD . careless15. （2分）Mike _his computer and checked his email. A . turned onB . turned offC . turned upD . turned down16. （2分） _ bad weather! We cant go for a picnic because of the rain today. I hope itll stop soon.A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a17. （2分）I was _ last weekend. I stayed at home alone and there was nothing to do. A . boredB . difficultC . worriedD . busy18. （2分）Children always suffered from cold easily.A . gotB . madeC . let19. （2分）Youre supposed to your shoes before you enter the room.A . take offB . put offC . get offD . turn off五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）完形填空Christmas is coming.1you are thinking what gifts you need to buy, the Alice Ferguson Foundation is busy 2the environment by building relationships between people and nature.At the 3of the year, it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4they create.Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation, said they 5that from Thanksgiving Day to New Years day, the household trash increases by 25 percent. Many young people do not know the6they throw away do not decompose (分解), or break down, at the same rate. For example, paper dissolves（溶解） in about four weeks. A metal can take up to 100 years. A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 years. Glass takes 1,000 years.Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season.She encourages using things that are 8in our houses like newspaper or old magazines. With imagination，children can wrap gifts in a 9napkin or even a beautiful scarf. In fact，theres no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving10to the planet.（1）A . While B . After C . Since （2）A . studying B . solving C . improving （3）A . start B . middle C . end （4）A . waste B . pollution C . food （5）A . went out B . came out C . found out （6）A . bags B . things C . gifts （7）A . how B . what C . why （8）A . although B . already C . almost （9）A . reusable B . suitable C . enjoyable （10）A . up B . back C . in 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)21. （10分） David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, Make it $1.90 and Ill buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little. Whats ten cents? they asked themselves. If it makes this man happy, it wont hurt me very much.”In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he had saved several hundred dollars.One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, This tooth will have to come out. Its too serious to save.”How much must I pay you to take out a tooth? David asked. Forty dollars, the dentist said. How long will it take you to pull out the tooth? he asked. About two minutes, the dentist answered. Forty dollars for two minutes work!”he shouted, “Thats robbery (抢劫). The dentist smiled. Youre right, she said. Thank you for telling me. Ill pull your tooth out very slowly. How about if I take half an hour?”（1）In the passage the underlined word reduce means “_” A . feel worried aboutB . be interested inC . get higherD . make less（2）Why must Davids tooth be pulled out?A . The doctor want to make more money.B . The tooth itself was serious .C . The tooth wanted to come out .D . Daniel wanted to save some money.（3）After the dentist answered Davids question, he became very _.A . angryB . sadC . afraidD . worried（4）David thought that two minutes was _.A . too little time to pull out a toothB . too little time to pay the dentist $40C . too long to pull out a toothD . too short for the dentist to finish the operation（5）What kind of person do you think David was?A . He was very strict with others.B . He was very clever.C . He was very generous.D . He was very stingy(吝啬).22. （10分）阅读理解ChannelTimeName of the showKind of the showATV7:00NewsNews8:30Good Friend ContestGame Show9:20Chinese MotherDocumentary Special12:00Tokyo Love StorySoap OperaBTV7:40China SportsSports Show9:20Happy FamilySitcom10:40Face To FaceTalk ShowCTV9:30China MusicTalk Show13:40Romantic DreamFashion Show22:40Football MagazineSports Show（1）What time does the show Chinese Mother begin? A . 10:00B . 9:20C . 13:30D . 22:00（2）What kind of show is Tokyo Love Story? A . Its a sitcomB . Its a sports showC . Its a soap operaD . Its a talk show（3）Which two shows begin at the same time? A . Face To Face and Romantic DreamB . Happy Family and China MusicC . Chinese Mother and Football MagazineD . Chinese Mother and Happy Family（4）Which program is a fashion show? A . Romantic DreamB . NewsC . Face To FaceD . China Sports（5）Which channel(频道) has the show Good Friend Contest? A . ATVB . BTVC . CTVD . CCTV23. （6分） Nobody is happy all the time, but some people are really happier than others. Here are some tips for you to be happy.Make enough money to meet your basic needs: food, shelter, and clothing. In the US, that magic number is $40,000 a year. Any money you make beyond that will not necessarily make you happier. Once you make enough money to support your basic needs, your happiness is not affected by how much money you make._ Or move to where other members areso you can see them more. Now, people follow jobs around the country and sometimes around the world. As a result, our relationships with our friends and family have a far greater impact (影响) on our happiness than our jobs do. So next time you think about moving, consider a place where most of your friends and families live.Find happiness in the job you have now. Many people expect (期待) the right job to change their level of happiness. But happiness research makes it clear that changing jobs cant bring you happiness. If you want, you will make the best of any job. If you have good relationships with people, you wont depend on (依赖) your job to give your life a greater sense of meaning. You will find it in your interactions with the people you care about.If you are unhappy for a long time, you should ask an expert (专家) or a doctor for help. I hope you will be happy all the time.（1）The writer wrote this passage mainly to _.A . make friendsB . give suggestionsC . put on an advertisementD . complain about your actions（2）The underlined word interactions means _.A . arrangementB . choiceC . communicationD . agreement（3）What is the title for the third paragraph?A . Ask family members for help.B . Borrow money from family members.C . How to make family members be happy.D . Stay close to friends and family.24. （8分）阅读理解There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didnt know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy primeminister(国务院副总理), said, They (the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, crossthe road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.Before you travel to a foreign country, its important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and its important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.（1）The sign at a Korean university is written in _.A . ChineseB . EnglishC . KoreanD . Japanese（2）How do many Chinese feel about the signs?A . Proud.B . Interested.C . Bored.D . Shameful.（3）The passage is written to _.A . order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese wordsB . advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorC . ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroadD . ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A . Signs Shame Overseas Chinese TouristsB . Foreign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceC . Foreign Countries Attract Chinese TouristsD . Chinese Tourists Like Foreign Culture25. （8分）（2016安徽）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor（皇帝）of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khans palace is the greatest Ive ever seen. The streets of the new capital. Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with “black stones. which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.（1）How was Marco Polos three-and-a-half-year journey to China? A . Expensive.B . Comfortable.C . Difficult.D . Smooth.（2）The Polos finally got to China in . A . 1271B . 1275C . 1288D . 1292（3）What did Marco do when he was in China? A . He worked for the emperor.B . He learned to build city streets.C . He helped to dig for coal.D . He finished a book about his trip.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Magic “black stones”B . Marco Polo in ChinaC . Paper money on DaiduD . Kublai Khanthe greatest emperor七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）He doesnt know which book _ (buy). 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据提示，请以“School Rules”为题，写一篇短文。 提示：每所学校都有规章制度，下面是你们学校的一些规章制度，请你向一位新生Mary做一下介绍。内容包括：上课不能迟到；教室要保持（keep） 干净和安静；见到老师要问好（greet）；不允许在教室里吃东西；不许在课堂上听音乐、玩游戏；不要损害花草树木（pick flowers；climb trees）。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听选信息 (共3题；共18分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题；共16分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、四、 根据句意，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题；共14分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、