2020年初中英语学业适应性考试卷B卷.doc

2020年初中英语学业适应性考试卷B卷一、 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What does the man want to buy? A . Potatoes.B . Tomatoes.C . Cabbage.2. （1分）听录音，选出正确答案（ ） A . At 8:30.B . At 9:00.C . At 9:30.3. （1分）Whats Tonys favourite sport? A . Swimming.B . Basketball.C . Football.4. （1分）听下面的对话，回答问题。 What does the man want to buy? A . A mart robotB . A small radioC . A mobile phone5. （1分）How can the girl understand her foreign teacher? A . By his writing.B . By his expression.C . By his body language.二、 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What would the man like to have in his porridge? A . Sugar.B . Milk.C . Salt.（2）The man wants _. A . porridge and breadB . only some breadC . only a large bowl of porridge（3）How much should the man pay for his food? A . 3.5 yuan.B . 1 yuan.C . 2.5 yuan.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What kind of music does the man like? A . Rock music.B . Folk music (民间音乐).C . Country music.（2）Whats country music about? A . American work.B . Everyday life.C . Full of energy.（3）Whos the mans favorite singer? A . Sarah Brown.B . Jackie Black.C . Garth Brooks.三、 听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听第二段对话，回答两个问题。 （1）Where will Jack go this weekend? A . To a park.B . To a museum. C . To an old peoples home.（2）How often does Jack do voluntary work? A . Twice a week.B . Once a month.C . Twice a month.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。You dont understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didnt know1 it was going. I just want to get away from home as2 as I could. I couldnt3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my4 from my close friends! It shouldnt have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldnt6 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. “Its your mother,” she spoke to me in a low9. “Tell her that Im not here!” I replied. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! Ill be right there!” Then she rang up the phone10 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little11 I couldnt imagine(想象) what would happen. But to my12, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she13 to me. Her14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “will you forgive(原谅) me?” at last she asked. I didnt know what to say. I just15 her, and gave her a hug(拥抱). She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!（1）A . where B . what C . why D . when （2）A . happily B . slowly C . carefully D . quickly （3）A . remember B . talk C . believe D . ask （4）A . letters B . books C . magazines D . novels(小说) （5）A . him B . them C . you D . her （6）A . make B . think C . stop D . find （7）A . classmates B . relatives C . teachers D . friends （8）A . Till B . If C . After D . Since （9）A . voice B . sound C . noise D . silence （10）A . during B . without C . towards D . from （11）A . satisfied(满意的) B . bored C . worried D . interested （12）A . surprise B . mind C . body D . hear （13）A . told B . said C . asked D . heard （14）A . ears B . arms C . hands D . eyes （15）A . ran to B . gave up C . went on D . pushed in 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Aged between 18 and 40 years?Can you work 8 hours a day to help sort parcels (分拣包裹) from late January to the end of February.Pay rates (付费标准)7:00 am-6:00 pm ￥12/ hour6:00 pm-7:00 am ￥15/ hourIf you are careful and can work well with others, please join us.For more information, call 400-889-5543.（1）If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 am to 5 pm, how much can he get a day? A . ￥60B . ￥75C . ￥96D . ￥120（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . People working at night get more money.B . Any person under 45 can apply for the job.C . People have to start to work at the end of February.D . The job is to get parcels to Sto Express.（3）The material may be from a _. A . bookB . dictionaryC . diaryD . newspaper11. （8分）阅读理解 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(审讯).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words 1 pound of flesh not 1 pound of flesh and blood. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .（1）The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . The story happens between merchants in England in the 17th century.B . Antonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.C . Shylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.D . Portia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.（3）Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishA . B . C . D . （4）We can put _ in the blank in Paragraph 3. A . Antonio takes pity on ShylockB . Bassanio and Portia have a happy endingC . everyone including Shylock lives a happy lifeD . everyone including Shylock lives a sad life12. （8分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。In every school there is top crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. For example, if the crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters, then very soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters.There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red sweater is really unsuitable.The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink and to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the slaughter(屠杀).Now its possible that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact you probably did something you knew to be wrong one time or another. You may have excused yourself by saying, Gee, the crowd does it.Well, let the crowd do it, but dont do it yourself. Learn to say No.Develop your own standards(标准)and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to,youd better take the courage to bow out in a polite way. Youll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.（1）The main idea of the passage is that _.A . in every school there is a topcrowd that sets the paceB . its a mistake to follow the top crowd blindlyC . people who follow the top crowd are endangering their livesD . you probably did something wrong more than once in your life（2）The author(作者)doesnt think it good wearing red sweaters if _.A . the crowd is wearing themB . you cant afford themC . you dont look good in redD . it is against school rules（3）The writer encourages the readers to _.A . respect his or her parentsB . find excuses when he or she is wrongC . learn to stand on their own two feetD . take the advice of his or her elders（4）What does the underlined phrase bow out in the passage probably mean?A . 鞠躬B . 退出C . 参与D . 应允（5）The best title for this passage is _.A . Follow the LeaderB . The Top CrowdC . Being YourselfD . Rules for Teens13. （8分）阅读理解 Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does.Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muh money. l thnk tht drn wll b vr uful n frmng n th futur.（1）Whats the meaning of the underlined word drones? A . 电脑B . 摄影机C . 特斯拉D . 无人机（2）Drones cant ? A . carry thingsB . flyC . control computersD . take pictures（3）Police can use drones to ? A . look for lost peopleB . catch criminalsC . find out the truthD . collect information（4）Drones are good for the environment because they A . can fly high in the skyB . can do many things without peopleC . help filmmakers save moneyD . help farmers use fewer farm chemicals（5）We know from the passage that drones A . dont need anyone to control themB . are more useful than computersC . can help people fight dangerous diseasesD . will play an important part in farming六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）。 easy seem long change sinceIn Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair(浅色的)skin(皮肤)are more beautiful. In western culture, however, the opposite is truemany westerners think tanned skin is prettier. It _that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful.These cultural meanings of beauty, however, are no _important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty _people are always posting pictures on social media. With the help of the Internet, peoples views about beauty are always _. People are now able to _borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?15. （10分）Jill and her sister are_(成员)of this club七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词适当形式填空。（1）Because he worked hard, he was _(success) at last. （2）It took her a lot of time _ (encourage) the girl. （3）My brother is good at_(ski). （4）Water is of great_(valuable). （5）How about _(tick) the things that we need on the list? （6）The school_(lie) in the south of the town 30 years ago. It was destroyed in the war. （7）We have done a lot of _(experiment) so far. （8）I forgot _ (lock) the door when I left home this morning. Its very dangerous. （9）My sister _ (teach) me to skate when she was free. （10）I give up _(go) abroad to study because it will cost a lot. 八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Travel in Montreals underground cityMontreal is the second largest city in Canada with a population of over 4,100,000 people. When we go shopping in Montreal in Canada, we may find that _. Why? Thats because many people do their shopping under the ground. With 4,350 hotel rooms, 2,727 apartments, 930 shops, 68 subway stations,9 fitness centers, 3 skating rinks, 2 libraries, and a small church, _. If you live in one of the underground apartments, _. Because of outdoor temperatures that may drop to 35 in winter, _. The underground city is thought as an important tourist attraction by most Montreal travel guidebooks. If you like, _. In 1962, while breaking ground for the citys first subway, the idea for an underground shopping mall was born at the same time.A. more than 4.5 square miles make up the worlds largest underground cityB. people prefer to stay under the ground in order to get away from the coldnessC. you cannot do sports in Montreals underground cityD. it is not crowded at all in the shopping mallsE. you can take the subway to work and do the shoppingF. Montreal remains an important center of industryG. you can spend a week in the underground city九、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文。信息提示：1).参加运动，强身健体；2).娱乐活动，放松心情；3).做家务，帮助父母；4).课外阅读，开拓视野。要点：1). 根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译；2).文中不得出现真实人名或校名；3).词数为70字左右。文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。My Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my free time.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14-1、15-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、16-9、16-10、八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)18-1、