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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷(3)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Many girls would like to _ skirts in summer.A . putting onB . dressC . inD . wear2. (2分)Be careful of the dog! Its _. Keep away from it.A . gentleB . aggressiveC . lovelyD . interesting3. (2分)Do you know why Tom followed Mr Li into the teachers room?Because he didnt hand in his homework again.A . walked afterB . ran afterC . looked after4. (2分)We have difficulty talking with the American in English. You can try to use your body language.A . troubleB . timeC . courage5. (2分)The baby is sleeping. Please walk into the room _. A . quietB . heavilyC . heavyD . quietly6. (2分)You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A . in order toB . becauseC . soD . so that7. (2分)You have been away from work for 5 days.The doctor asked me to stay in bed for several days.A . a fewB . a littleC . a bit of8. (2分)(2015.福建省龙岩市)The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve with those related countries, especially Pakistan.A . relationshipB . agreementC . environment二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)How do you improve your listening? I improve it by _.A . watch English moviesB . to watch English moviesC . watching English moviesD . watches English movies10. (2分)_ is your English teacher from? Shes from _.A . What; EnglishB . Where; EnglandC . Where; ChineseD . How; America11. (2分)Cambridge is famous _ its university.A . asB . forC . withD . /12. (2分)You must read the _ carefully before taking the medicine.A . newsB . picturesC . numbersD . instructions13. (2分)(2016滨州)Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?Yes,she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great _A . surpriseB . achievementC . educationD . satisfaction14. (2分)Would you mind opening the windows? Let fresh air into the room.A . No, not at allB . Yes, Ill do thatC . No, please notD . Yes, of course not15. (2分)I dont like this hat. Its too big. Well, here is a one for you.A . smallB . shortC . longD . tidy三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Paris, the capital of France, is a very special place. Its one of the Europes 1 cities. People have lived there2 more than 2, 000 years. Most people like it, but for different 3.Lovers and young people think 4a very romantic(浪漫的) place. They like to walk 5 the Seine River(塞纳河) and drink coffee in small shops. Artists find many interesting things to 6. Tourists love shopping and visiting the famous places, 7 the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum. People who like8 enjoy walking down old streets and seeing old buildings.In Paris, Hotels, food, and other things are9. But theres something funny about that. In Paris, people have such a good time that they dont want to10!(1)A . largest B . smallest C . oldest (2)A . in B . on C . for (3)A . ideas B . reasons C . advices (4)A . its B . its C . one (5)A . over B . across C . along (6)A . paint B . write C . sing (7)A . for example B . such as C . a kind of (8)A . maths B . music C . history (9)A . expensive B . cheap C . beautiful (10)A . play B . leave C . go 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读理解 Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they dont feel they are in England. Most English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesnt understand why everything is written in French and Italian. Most English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They dont want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it, because they want to have good food. (1)Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because _. A . they dont like the food at homeB . their homes are not in LondonC . its cheaperD . restaurants are beautiful places(2)When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think _. A . they are in another countryB . they are in the countryC . they are themselvesD . they love their country(3)English people eat at home because _. A . it is fastB . the food is expensive at homeC . it is sometimes not very cheapD . the food is very cheap at home(4)_,English people will spend much time for Christmas. A . In order to get more foodB . In order to have much foodC . In order to get good foodD . In order to have enough food18. (8分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes (结果) it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol (吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII), researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits (好处). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues (事件) and day-to-day concerns. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.(1)What can be the best title for the text? A . Benefits of eating togetherB . Advantages of eating aloneC . Ways of developing social skillsD . Risks of using drugs and alcohol(2)Children eating with their families are more likely to _. A . drink more sugary soft drinksB . do well in their studies at schoolC . be more socially active and aggressiveD . have a closer relationship with their parents(3)Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph? A . To introduce herB . To add a new pointC . To explain furtherD . To provide background information(4)From which is the text probably taken? A . A travel guideB . A biology textbookC . A cooking instructionD . A science magazine19. (8分)(2015贵州毕节)阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。The great Zen(禅宗)teacher, Benzei had many pupils. One day, one of them was caught because of stealing things by other students. And they reported him to Benzei, but he took no action against the boy.A few days later, the same boy stole another students things and was again caught. And again Benzei did nothing. This made the other students angry, and they wrote a petition(请愿书) to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school. They all threatened to leave if the boy was allowed to stay.The teacher called a meeting of the students. When they had arrived, he said to them, You are good boys who know what is right and what is wrong. If you leave, you will have no trouble in joining any other school. But what about your brother who does not even know the difference between right and wrong? Who will teach him if I dont? No, I cannot ask him to go even if it means losing all of you. Tears coursed down(流下) the cheeks of the boy who had stolen. From then on, he never stole again and became an honest man.(1)What did the teacher do when the students reported me boy to him?A . He asked the boys parents to come to school.B . He was angry with the boy.C . He sent away the boy from the schoolD . He took no action against the boy.(2)The underlined word This in the passage refers to _.A . the teacher took no action against the boy who stole things againB . they didnt catch the boy who stole thingsC . the teacher hit the boy who stole thingsD . the teacher told them not to catch the boy(3)Which of the following sentences is true?A . The students all threatened to leave if the boy left.B . The teacher didnt ask the boy to leave.C . If the students all leave, they wont join another school.D . The teacher called a parents meeting for the thief.(4)In order to ask the teacher to send away the boy from school, what did the students do?A . They didnt have classesB . They all left the school.C . They wrote a petition. D . They all threatened the thief.(5)From the passage we know _.A . Benzei wasnt really a good teacher.B . The boy realized he was wrong.C . The teacher had a wrong action.D . From then on, nobody stayed with the boy.20. (8分) Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband. The children don t have any lessons today, and youre free too. Theres a new funfair(游乐场) in the park. Lets all go there to play.Her husband said, I want to finish some work today. Oh, I forget it. Go there and make our children happy. Thats the most important work. Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, Dad is just like a small child, isnt he, Mom? Mrs. White didnt want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend(花费)more money than a small child.(1)There werechildren in the White family.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(2)One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go towith their children.A . schoolB . workC . a funfairD . a shop(3)Mr. White liked the place so much that he.A . bought lots of sweetsB . followed his wife all the timeC . hurried from one thing to anotherD . asked a lot of questions(4)From the story we know Mrs. Whitewhen Mary asked her the question.A . was still excited to playB . was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC . looked for Mr. White everywhereD . ate a lot of sweets(5)Of all his family members, enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A . Mr. WhiteB . Mrs. WhiteC . MaryD . the boys21. (8分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(A)Teenager Advice Column青少年建议专栏WriterQuestion and AnswerAmy Last Login(登录): April 22, 2016 10:33 a.m.Visits:269What are the free activities for teenagers during the summer vacation?Answer:Go to the library. Sometimes there are free lectures(演讲).See movies in Center Square at weekends.Science Museum is always free from June to July.Shakespeare Camp on August 1st is free for teenagers.Swimming in Dolphin Pool from 9:0011:00 a.m. is free in summer.(1)When did Amy visit Teenager Advice Column?A . On June 10, 2016.B . On July 11, 2016.C . On August 1, 2016.D . On April 22, 2016.(2)Which of the following is TRUE?A . The lectures in the library are all free.B . On August 1st students can have a free camp.C . Teenagers dont need to pay for the tickets of Science Museum in August.D . Dolphin Pool is open to teenagers for free all day.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。Do you know about your body language well? People believe your body expresses what you think.The most common body language of all _ (be) crossing your arms. A parent with his or her arms crossed is a sign of big trouble. _ if the arms are crossed behind his or her back, the meaning is quite different. Anger _ (become) calm.Eyes can talk too. Without eye contact, it is a typical sign of dishonesty. If your eyes go up to the right, it means youre using your _ (imagine) instead of your memory. So there is no doubt that you are telling _ lie.The place that your chest is pointing to shows where your interest lies. In a meeting, anyone whose chest is pointed away is either not interested in or disagrees _ whats being said.If youre at a party, your head will turn towards who is talking. After all, you wont notice the person unless you are looking at him or her. However, your body often shows who you want _ (listen) to. And the finger drumming is such a loud and clear message that _ (other) may notice you are impatient.People run their hands through hair when theyre confident in their appearance. Playing with hair is not always a good sign though. Someone that curls his or her hair around a finger feels _ (relax). But if the hair _ (hold) by one hand, it shows the person is nervous.六、 书面表达 (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)(2016哈尔滨)假如你是张鹏 ,转学去了杭州。你的好友王新来信询问你的近况,并告诉你他暑假要来看你。请根据以下提示,绐王新写一封回信。写作要点:1)表达你收到他来信后的激动心情。2)介绍新学校。设施:一个大操场,一个图书馆。师生:友善,易于相处。3)针对他独自乘火车来杭州提出具体建议。写作要求:1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2)时适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理淸晰。4)至少80词。Dear Wang Xin,How are you doing?Best wishes!Yours,Zhang Peng第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共10分)23-1、
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