北师大版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷.doc

北师大版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)1. （12分）阅读理解Butterflies are common all over the world，but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries，and there are more different kindsUsually the male butterflies are more brightly colored than the femalesThe females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggsThe bright colors of the males help to attract the females，and the duller colors of the females make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggsSome butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wingsOn the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leavesThey are then difficult to be seenThe best example of this is the Dead Leaf ButterflyWhen its wings are c1osed，it looks exactly like a dead leafThere are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leafWhen the butterfly is run after by a bird，it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completelyUnder the beauty of their colorful covers, the butterflies have their own way to avoid being killed by their enemies. So do the other animals. Thats the rules of the nature and also the gifts that were born with.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.The round marks have a useful function(功能)When the butterflies are resting，their wings are closed，and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one，and begins to attack it，the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it，frightened，and flies away.（1）The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because A . the females carry the eggsB . the females eat moreC . the males are more activeD . the males have smaller wings（2）The duller colors of the female butterflies_. A . help to fly easilyB . help to attract the malesC . make them look fearfulD . make them harder to be caught（3）The underlined wordthatin Paragraph 3 refer to_ A . their wingsB . pattern colorsC . green leavesD . some butterflies（4）when run after by a bird，the Dead Leaf Butterfly_. A . is frightened and flies away at onceB . opens its eyes and stares at the birdC . closes its wings and seems to have goneD . opens its wings to frighten the bird away（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us.? A . why the butterfly can not be seenB . how the butterfly opens its wingsC . what the round marks look likeD . what the function of the round marks is（6）What is the passage mainly about? A . What do the butterflies look likeB . How do the butterflies liveC . Whats the function of the butterflies coversD . The differences of the butterflies in different countries.2. （10分）阅读理解One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were arguing.“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.“No!” said the driver of the white car, “Thats not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.“Im eighty-two,” answered Stanley.“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.“No,” replied Stanley.Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty- two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when its dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”（1）The car accident happened _. A . one Sunday morningB . next Thursday morningC . one Sunday evening（2）The cause of the accident is that _. A . the red car was going too slowlyB . the white car was going too fastC . the drivers were sleepy（3）Stanley was asked to go to the court because _. A . he wanted to make moneyB . he promised to be a witnessC . he was a lawyer（4）Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by _. A . writing a letter to himB . making a phone call to himC . paying a visit to him（5）We can learn from the story that _. A . Stanley was a clever and humorous manB . Stanley was not able to see the moonC . the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly3. （6分）阅读理解 Ben has received four messages today. Read and find what they are.Hi, Ben. Ive just finished a really fantastic book by a British writer called Stephanie Meyer. I think you would like the book. Do you want to borrow it? Ill be at Room 314 tomorrow afternoon.MikeBen, Can you phone your grandma? She phoned at 7:30 p.m. She says you neednt like to hear from you. Dont phone after 10:00 p.m.She got a headache, so shes going to bed early.RossHello, Ben Im home again after my holiday. The weather wasnt great in France, but that wasnt the problem. I broke my leg on the second day of the holiday. I had to stay at the hotel while others were out all day. I was really bored. When can you come around and see me.PeterBen, Im going to be late. Dont wait for me at the bar. Ill go straight to the restaurant and see you there.Jenny（1）Mike leaves the messages to . A . share a book with BenB . get Bens phone call soonC . tell Ben his story in FranceD . ask Ben to look after his grandma（2）Where is Jenny going to meet Ben? A . At the bar.B . At the restaurant.C . At his home.D . At Room 314.（3）Who wants to see Ben soon? A . Mike.B . His grandma.C . Peter.D . Ross.4. （4分）七选五Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even cant sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is._This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid - all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress._Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech._For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you are having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isnt going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life._If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, youll probably feel less stressed.A. No one can work well under the stress.B. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad.C. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.D. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.E. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise and food.5. （18分）任务型阅读Students in Japan are trying a new kind of travelling. In the past they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt sleepy in the museum. But now they can go out of doors. They can go to factories, villages and many other places they like.Experiential education (体验式教育) is now very popular in North America. It is also becoming more and more popular in Japan. Just look at the JTB, Japans biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel programs for students and schools. More than 25 schools have taken part in the programs.Where are the students going? They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu and farming villages in China. Some even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they enjoy helping the disabled(残疾的). By doing so, they learn how to take care of others. Its an experience that students will never forget.Travelling in Japan also does the farmers and fishermen good. Now there are many people visiting their villages. Visitors coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life. （1）判断正误。Experiential education is only popular in North America.（2）完成句子。In the past students in Japan could only go to the _.（3）简略回答。How many different travel programs does JTB have for students and schools?（4）简略回答。What do students enjoy doing wherever they go?（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）What do you think of the new n_(小说) written by Mo Yan? 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空Every morning, Tom_(have) to get up early. He usually eats some bread_breakfast. Then he walks to work. He walks because he wants _(see) the beautiful sights(美丽的风景). He often plays _(sport). He likes _(play) ball games. He has _(八) basketballs and five baseballs. He often plays them _his friends. For dinner, he doesnt eat a lot. He only eats some rice and carrots. And he likes fruit very much. So he eats it _dinner every evening. At night, he often _(watch) TV at home. At nine oclock, he goes to bed. He is very _(health).四、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）句子翻译（1）我和我的父母将搭乘直飞航班去纽约。（2）公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。（3）当孩子们看到美丽的景色时，他们忍不住一直拍照片。（4）我听说你爸爸从伦敦回来已经三天了。（5）你可以通过努力工作去实现你的梦想。五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 meet you be too IBob: Excuse _, are you Eric?Eric: Yes, I am. Are you Mike?Bob: No, Im not. Im Bob. Nice to _you.Eric: Nice to meet you, _.Bob: Whats _phone number, Eric?Eric: It _278-6926. What about yours?Bob: Its 278-7928.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）假如你叫李华，你和你美国朋友Betty经常通过邮件谈论各自的学习，她想了解你是如何练习英语口语的以便她学习汉语时借鉴。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。提示词语：pronunciation， speak， classmate， retell第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、1-6、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、