人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语测试（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择：从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- Lily, do you have any brothers?- Yes, I have one elder brother. He is college student. He likes playing basketball.A . a； theB . an； theC . an；/D . a；/2. （2分）Koalas sleep _ the day and get up _ night. A . during; atB . at; duringC . at; at3. （2分） Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer, We must _ down too many treesA . keep people from cuttingB . prevent people from cuttingC . stop people from cuttingD . all the above4. （2分）Linda, what are you doing?I m practicing the violin. There an art festival next week at our school.A . will beB . will haveC . wasD . has5. （2分）For our safety，we must _ the traffic rules on the way to schoolA . followB . changeC . makeD . break6. （2分）_ invention the wheel is! I cant agree more. It is an invention that changed the world.A . What a usefulB . How usefulC . What a uselessD . How useless7. （2分）When will your new book _ ?Probably in DecemberA . find outB . come outC . look upD . set up8. （2分）They are twins, but _ of them does well in English. A . noneB . eitherC . bothD . neither9. （2分）Its our_/dju:ti/to study hard.A . dollarB . dutyC . dinnerD . date10. （2分）Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Wu?It _ him, but I am not quite sure.A . may beB . maybeC . isD . must be11. （2分）What are these? _ are jackets.A . TheyB . TheseC . ThoseD . It12. （2分）Jane can speak English _. She wants to work for the Olympic Games. A . correctB . niceC . sweetD . well13. （2分）He _his father. They are very tall. A . looksB . look likesC . likeD . looks like14. （2分） May I ask you some questions, Dr. Chen? _.A . You are welcomeB . Sure, go aheadC . Thank you15. （2分）_is the World Cup held? Every 4 years.A . How soonB . WhenC . How oftenD . How long二、 完型填空： (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my1.At first, my parents said no to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, but it didnt work.As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become2.To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some3on my computer while Mike was listening to music. However, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I4.He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program5saving it-all I had done had disappeared! I6him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework once again. At 10: 00 p.m. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the computer, I saw the photo of my7.that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how8he was when my mom beat him. I really felt9. I went to see what he was doing, I found he was sleeping in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. Im sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.I was as moved and said. From now on, my room is not only mine. It is10！That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.（1）A . clothes B . food C . room D . toys. （2）A . dirty B . empty C . quiet D . tidy （3）A . business B . homework C . reading D . shopping （4）A . danced B . fell C . returned D . slept （5）A . after B . by C . for D . without （6）A . agreed with B . heard from C . looked after D . shouted at （7）A . brother B . cousin C . father D . grandfather （8）A . clever B . sad C . happy D . silly （9）A . bored B . excited C . proud D . sorry （10）A . his B . hers C . ours D . theirs 三、 阅读理解： (共2题；共10分)17. （4分）Hans BetheThe late German-American physicist Hans Bethe once described himself as “the H-bombs midwife（接生婆）”. He left Nazi Germany in 1933, after which he helped develop the first atomic bomb（原子弹）, won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1967 for his contribution to the theory of nuclear reactions（核反应）and advised controls over nuclear weapons（武器）for the peaceful use of the nuclear energyFrancis CrickThe late Francis Crick, one of Britains most famous scientists, won the Nobel Prize in Physiology（生理学）or Medicine in 1962. He is best known for his discovery with James Watson and Maurice Wilkins, the double helix structure（双螺旋结构）of the DNA, though he also made important contributions in other fields. He died in 2004.Peter HallSir Peter Halls life in the theatre has seen him running the Arts Theatre, founding the Royal Shakespeare Company when he was only 29, and directing the National Theatre. He also directed Akenfielf for London Weekend Television and runs the Peter Hall Company, which has 40 productions worldwide to its name.（1）The above information is about _.A . famous physicistsB . great peopleC . great directorsD . Nobel Prize winners（2）Francis Crick won the Nobel Prize before _ years of his death.A . 32B . 24C . 42D . 4518. （6分）阅读理解。Animals are our friends. We can find different animals here and there. Some animals live in big forests(森林) and some animals live with man.Animals can help us a lot. Elephants can do some heavy work for us. And dogs can look after the home. The kids like dogs very much. Cats are womens favorite animals.We can eat their meat. We can make coats and shoes with their skins(皮). We can get milk from them. So man cant live without animals.（1） are our friends. A . AnimalsB . Some animals on the farmC . Some animals in big forest（2）Women like_ very much. A . dogsB . catsC . elephants（3）Whats “without” here in Chinese? A . 没有B . 不吃C . 与一起四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共8分)19. （8分）阅读理解 In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor(辅导员)at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, No, I really dont want to do this. I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldnt be right to force him either. Actually, the boy didnt need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boys name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldnt believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommys mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and died. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference to Tommy during his last months.At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to his own boy under the tree.（1）Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a(n) . A . instructorB . camperC . studentD . reporter（2）How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Many times.（3）Which is the CORRECT order about the story？ The boy danced joyfully with two girls. The boy went back to school and made new friends. The boy refused to join in the activities.The boys mother made a phone call to the writer.A . B . C . D . （4）From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommys mother was very to the writer. A . thankfulB . helpfulC . faithfulD . harmful五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)20. （20分）Many companies today hold meetings to discuss their new plans. As people are paying more attention to the environment problems, more companies are looking for ways to reduce their bad influence on the environment. Many of them achieve this by using web meeting.Web meeting is a technology that allows people to communicate better over the Internet. Its an easy way of hosting and attending a meeting. Participants(与会者) dont have to leave the office. Each of them will receive an invitation with the meeting time and date on it. When the meeting is ready to begin, they must sit before their computers.With web meeting, all participants can attend the meeting at their own desks. They dont need to drive a car to travel to and from the meeting. As a result, no fuel（燃料) is used and less time is taken up in attending a web meeting.Materials for the meeting are simply e-mailed to all the participants before it begins. Then participants can just read them on the screen. For the company, this not only saves the use of paper but also greatly reduces the mailing cost.As a meeting hall is not used, the only power for a web meeting is the power that is used by the computers. Besides, organized dont have to pay for food or accommodation（住宿)for the participants. All this means that less energy is used.In a word, web meeting is a cheaper, greener, and more friendly way of hosting and attending a meeting. Companies that hold web meetings are willing to work hard for a better environment. So they can more easily find their working partners who have the same green ideas. In return, they develop good relationship with other companies and improve their business.根据上面短文内容填空。（1）Many companies are looking for ways to _ on the environment, because people are paying more attention to the _.（2）Many companies are looking for ways to _ on the environment, because people are paying more attention to the _.（3）Web meeting is an easy way to _ the meeting. Participants just sit before their computers instead of _ the office.（4）Web meeting is an easy way to _ the meeting. Participants just sit before their computers instead of _ the office.（5）The use of paper_and the_is greatly reduced by e-mailing meeting materials.（6）The use of paper_and the_is greatly reduced by e-mailing meeting materials.（7）Power is only used by the computers because there is no need for a_. Besides, organizers neednt _on food and accommodation for the participants.（8）Power is only used by the computers because there is no need for a_. Besides, organizers neednt _on food and accommodation for the participants.（9）If they have the same_, its _for companies to find their working partners.（10）If they have the same_, its _for companies to find their working partners.六、 词汇运用： (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）These days the bike-sharing service is w_used in Hangzhou. 七、 用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。 (共6题；共7分)22. （1分）Look! The white _(mouse) in the cage look quite lovely.23. （1分）Will you call me before _ (get) to our school?24. （1分）You can take the elevator to the _floor.（two）25. （1分）We should take more _ (measure) to satisfy peoples needs.26. （1分）It is said that the_(high) of mount Fuji in Japan is 12389 feet.27. （2分）Doctor Seuss wrote many popular childrens books in the 20th century.( 改为被动语态)Many popular childrens books _by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）请根据下面的内容提示, 写一篇关于兴趣爱好的文章, 70词左右, 可以适当发挥。提示：1. 介绍自己, 自己虽然忙于学习, 但是仍然有自己的兴趣爱好, 如弹钢琴、上网等。2. 自己最大的兴趣就是读书, 读书不仅能消磨时间, 而且能提高阅读能力, 更主要的是能够了解伟人。3. 读书影响了自己。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择：从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空： (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解： (共2题；共10分)17-1、17-2、18-1、18-2、18-3、四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共8分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、六、 词汇运用： (共1题；共1分)21-1、七、 用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。 (共6题；共7分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、