沪教版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语一模试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分）Whats _most useful invention in the 20th century?_computer, I think.A . the; AB . a; AC . the; TheD . /; The2. （2分）I haveto tell you.A . anything interestingB . something interestingC . interesting anythingD . interesting something3. （2分）Look, _mothers are talking happily under the big tree.A . Bill and MikesB . Bills and MikesC . Bills and MikeD . Bill and Mike4. （2分）Jane is student in No. 5 Middle School. A . a 11-year-oldB . a 11-years-oldC . an 11-years-oldD . an 11-year-old5. （2分）It is said that _ of homework _been done. A . two thirds; haveB . two third; hasC . two thirds: hasD . two third; have6. （2分）Thanks to Mary, we came up with a idea of getting us out of the difficulty A . cleverB . prettyC . seriousD . famous7. （2分）Im in No. 14 Middle School, _ my brother _. A . but, isB . but, isntC . and, isnt8. （2分）Is that hat?No, its not . Its .A . your, my, TomsB . you, mine, TomsC . yours, mine, TomD . your, mine, Toms9. （2分）What were you doing_ it was raining?I was reading a book.A . beforeB . ifC . whileD . after10. （2分）Scientists think that humans will live in space .A . laterB . later onC . after 100 yearsD . one day11. （2分）Tim Cook called his mother every week even when he _ around the world. A . was travellingB . is travellingC . travelledD . travels12. （2分）How often do I need to feed the fish?They _ food every day, or they will be hungry.A . must giveB . mustnt giveC . mustnt be give.D . must be given13. （2分）I am a teacher, _ he _. A . but; isntB . or; isntC . but; dontD . and; dont14. （2分）Dad, its such a long way from our home to the park!You mean its _ to take a taxi?A . popularB . necessaryC . possibleD . hard15. （2分）Today is Saturday. Its time _ us _ a rest. A . to; to haveB . for; haveC . to; haveD . for; to have16. （2分）We _ school at 7: 00 every day.A . getB . goC . arriveD . arrive at17. （2分） When_ you_ the smart hat? While my parents were waiting for the plane at the airportA . did, buyB . do,buyC . were,buying18. （2分）Thanks inviting me to your party. A . withB . forC . ofD . to19. （2分）The teacher tells us that careful we are, mistakes we will make. A . the more; the moreB . the more; the fewerC . the fewer; the moreD . the less; the fewer20. （2分）If you_ in the room, you must tidy it up yourself.I see. I can take good care of myself.A . take a seatB . have no ideaC . make a mess21. （2分）No one enjoys _ at.A . laughingB . to laughC . being laughedD . to be laughed22. （2分）Ill be back before you _.A . will leaveB . will have leftC . leaveD . would leave23. （2分） terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a24. （2分）Could you please tell me _?In two weeks.A . when did he come backB . how soon will he come backC . when he came backD . how soon he will come back25. （2分）Do you know the big boy _ helped to catch the thief yesterday ?Yes, Li Ming, the chairperson of the Students Union .A . the oneB . whichC . whomD . who26. （2分）What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring my husband bought me last year.A . thatB . whoC . whomD . it27. （2分）Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, _? A . dont youB . wont youC . do youD . will you28. （2分）What class are you in?Im _.A . in class 3, grade 7B . in Class 3, Grade 7C . in Grade 7, Class 329. （2分）The boy was _ on the ground and he had _ bicycle behind the big tree. A . lying; laidB . lying; layC . lay; lainD . lied; lied30. （2分）You cant turn left when you see the sign _. A . B . C . D . 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Rick is 15 years oldHe wants to take his familyhis1and his sister Jessicaout to lunch，so he wants to make monev by (通过.挣钱)2his parents do some things .Rick3at 6：30，and then he cleans the house4about 7：00 ,he eats breakfast and then goes to schoolHe has four5in the morning and three in the afternoonAt 5：30Rick goes home6he helos his mom buy food，or7the car for his fatherHis sister sometimes helps himRick has 85 dollars nowHe only 815 dollars more for the lunchHe is very9 Soon he can take his family out to lunch and10will pay the bill (付账)（1）A . parents B . teachers C . friends D . classmates （2）A . letting B . making C . watching D . helping （3）A . goeshome B . gets up C . does homework D . has breakfast （4）A . At B . On C . In D . After （5）A . burgers B . eggs C . classes D . schools （6）A . or B . and C . but D . so （7）A . buys B . gets C . knows D . cleans （8）A . takes B . gives C . needs D . shows （9）A . happy B . tidy C . healthy D . fat （10）A . she B . he C . they D . you 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)32. （10分）阅读理解 Warwick New York Hotel This hotel offers you stylish（时尚的） rooms in a quiet neighborhood, just a short walk from some of New Yorks business streets. Its small, family-owned hotel with 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.The Westpark Inn The Westpark has 90 rooms and is close to Manhattan tourist centers. The hotels rooms have been recently painted. On the Internet many travelers say it is below the usual standard and its uncomfortable. If you want to save money, you may have a try.The Affinia Hotel The Affinia is a good choice for experienced business travelers, families and international visitors. The 80 guest rooms are stylish and modern with good furniture. Guests who need more space might like the hotels rooms. All the rooms have a kitchen.The 60 Thompson The 60 Thompson, with 100 beautiful guest rooms, is a stylish hotel in the heart of SoHo. Good use of dark-wood and full-wall leather(皮革) headboards give the hotel warmth. Guests can enjoy fine food in the hotels Kittichhai restaurant and drink wine at Thoms Bar.（1）Which of the hotels does NOT have stylish guest room? A . The Affinia Hotel.B . The Westpark Inn.C . Warwick New York Hotel.D . The 60 Thompson.（2）The difference between Warwick New York Hotel and the other three is that _. A . its a family-owned hotelB . it offers comfortable roomsC . its rooms are stylish and modernD . its far from business centers（3）Some people suggest NOT choosing the Westpark Inn because _. A . it has a bad positionB . its close to business centersC . it is below the usual standardD . its rooms have been recently painted（4）How many guest rooms are there in the Affinia Hotel? A . 16B . 80C . 90D . 100（5）Who will choose to live in the 60 Thompson ? A . Mark is a worker and wants to save money.B . Clement loves art and enjoys delicious food and wine.C . Simon wants to enjoy family-cooked meals with his family.D . David only likes walking to New Yorks business street from the hotel.33. （10分） Chinese are very generous (慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. However what most parents fail to realize is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Cooking demands (要求)patience and time. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking. so he will learn to work hard and gradually(逐渐), finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.（1）Parents in China, according to this passage,_.A . are too strict with their childrenB . are too rich to educate their childrenC . ave some problems in educating their children correctlyD . are too poor to educate their children（2）Generally speaking, what most parents fail to realize is_.A . that their children need to take extra-course activitiesB . that the more expensive an education is, the better it isC . that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidenceD . that their children first need to be a good cook if they want to get good marks in the exams（3）The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with_.A . the parents ideas of educating their childrenB . the education systemC . childrens skillsD . childrens hobbies（4）Doing some cooking at home helps children_. A . learn how to serve their parentsB . learn how to become strong and fatC . benefit (受益)from it and prepare themselves for the futureD . make their parents believe that they are clever（5）According to the last paragraph we can conclude that_.A . broken radios and television sets are usefulB . ones curiosity may be useful for his later life.C . an engineer must fix many broken radios.D . a good student should spend much time repairing radios四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 l am studying at Sydney Russell School, _small but very famous school in Australia. All the lessons there _(be) taught in English. I have five subjects this term. _a big challenge!Last week, Mr. Brown, my science teacher asked us _(do) a project on trees. Ming and I were in the same group. _of us were from China. We spent several hours _(stay) in the library every day. We even planted two trees in the school garden and took many _(photo) of them.The most exciting part was the presentation: We introduced many things _trees, for example, the tallest and oldest tree in the school. Everyone enjoyed the presentation.Learning by doing_(help) me a lot. Im sure everything _become better.五、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）（2016菏泽）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether its successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school.I saw on a website that Chinas Got Talents mass-election（海选）for the best singers was goingon. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasnt as easy asI had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting inline. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up andstarted singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished thesong. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. Ithought that I would never be able to show my face in public again.However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didnt need to care about losing thatdream, because I made a new and more realistic one. Im good at English,as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into ColumbiaUniversity. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from allover the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I thinkmy dream will come true someday by working hard.（1）As a student, the writer took part in Chinas Got Talents mass-election. A . primary schoolB . universityC . high school（2）As the writers turn got close, . A . he felt very nervous and uneasyB . he got up and started singingC . more than 100 people were waiting in line（3）When the writer went back home, . A . all his friends were with himB . he thought it a shame to have sung so badlyC . he was very excited and decided to try out again.（4）What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph? A . 有意义的B . 现实的C . 有创新的（5）After about a year, the writer . A . got accepted into Columbia UniversityB . still cared about losing the dream of becoming a singerC . made a new dream to get into Columbia University六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）阅读理解DI have just finished my job as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks before I will start my new job in my hometown. _ I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them._Most people think privacy (隐私) is very important in their lives. If you want your parents to knock (敲) on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Only in this way can you show them the importance of knocking.Do some chores._ But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do.Dont always criticize (指责).Its easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. _ But that doesnt mean you should do like that. You should be polite to them and talk with them in a nice way._Sometimes arguments (争吵) happen between you and your parents because its difficult to get on well with everyone all the time. But once the arguments finish, try to say sorry to your parents as soon as possible.根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。A. Everyone knows that chores are not fun.B. And you know they will always love you no matter (不论) what you say.C. Now Im living with my parents after five years of being away.D. Say sorry.E. Find someone interesting to talk to.F. Always knock.七、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)37. （5分）书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob发来电子邮件，询问你的暑假计划。请你根据下面的思维导图，给他回复一封电子邮件。要求：1）词数80左右，电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob,You ask me what I am going to do during the summer holiday. Here is my plan. Thats my holiday plan. How about yours?Yours,Li Hua38. （5分）（2017昌吉）假如你叫李华，你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查请你用英文给学校校刊英语园地写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点70%学生参加抢红包游戏活动75%学生表示赞成1)一种流行的娱乐形式，带来更多乐趣2)拉近人们的距离，结识更多的朋友3)25%学生表示担忧1)花费太多的时间，和家人交流少2)盯屏幕太久，对眼睛有害3)你的观点要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packetsDear Editor，I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity ofGrabbing red packetsin our classYours sincerely，Li Hua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共30题；共60分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)34-1、五、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共10分)35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)37-1、38-1、