沪教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷.doc

沪教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you have _ football?Yes.Lets play _ football after class.A . a;anB . the; /C . the; aD . a; /2. （2分）Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock every day.A . ofB . inC . onD . at3. （2分）_ name is Lucy, and _ is my good friend. A . His, herB . Her, herC . Her, she4. （2分）The place is very popular. Look, there are so many _ here.A . visitorB . travelersC . policemenD . actors5. （2分）I think that the film The Lord of the Rings was one of _ films that I have ever seen. A . the wonderfulB . most wonderfulC . the most wonderfulD . a wonderful6. （2分）You _ worry about me. I feel much better now.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . wont7. （2分）does your father ?A . What, doB . What, does C . Where, do8. （2分）The Smiths _ to their new flat already. It has a big balcony. A . movedB . have movedC . will moveD . move.9. （2分）I dont like reading watching TV. What about you?I dont like reading all day, I like watching TV news.A . and; orB . and; andC . or; andD . or; but10. （2分）There some milk in the fridge A . hasB . isC . haveD . are11. （2分）The teacher asked us football on the street.A . dont playB . not playC . not to playD . to not play12. （2分）-Didnt you see the sign No parking! on the right?-Sorry, I didnt. But now I know parking _ here.A . wasnt allowedB . isnt allowedC . wont allowD . doesnt allo13. （2分）- Can you tell me _?- His home is quite far from the office, I think.A . where he worksB . why he bought the carC . when he got upD . how he likes his job14. （2分） Can you go to the movies with me? , but I havent finished my homework yet.A . Id love toB . Of courseC . Im afraid15. （2分） Lisa, I know youre confident about getting that job but remember _. So why dont you send your application forms to a few more companies? Sounds good!A . dont put all your eggs in one basketB . the early bird catches the wormC . actions speak louder than wordsD . every dog has its day二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。My six-year-old granddaughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. Cindy had1 it for several days. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.The boy had no hair on the side of his head but a set of blue spiked(成锥形的) hair on top of it. His nose was2 , and a ring ran through the hole. A chain went across his face and it was connected to his earring. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.Cindy, who was walking ahead of me,3stopped when he saw the boy. I thought he had4my granddaughter. I was wrong. My granddaughter backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I stepped aside and let him5. He replied very6, Thank you very much.On our way to the car, I7 Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. To my surprise, she didnt seem to be troubled by the young boys8 . But I wanted to make sure. I wanted to be ready to talk about freedom of expressing themselves and allowing peoples9 .As it turned out, the person10needed the talk was me. The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were 11 . He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. He would have a12 time to open the door, said Cindy.I just paid attention to the partially shaved (部分剃光的)head, the set of spiked hair, the piercing and the chain. She saw a person carrying 13 under each arm and heading toward a(n)14 door.What my granddaughter said reminded me that I should change my ways of judging people and15 my granddaughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.（1）A . waited B . expected C . dreamed D . asked （2）A . pierced B . cut C . held D . treated （3）A . finally B . suddenly C . generally D . usually （4）A . knocked B . discovered C . afforded D . scared （5）A . pass B . past C . passed D . away （6）A . worriedly B . smoothly C . excitedly D . politely （7）A . praised B . forgot C . paid D . thanked （8）A . behavior B . appearance C . spirit D . request （9）A . styles B . tastes C . differences D . lives （10）A . who B . whom C . which D . what （11）A . heavy B . busy C . full D . open （12）A . long B . hard C . free D . busy （13）A . everything B . anything C . something D . nothing （14）A . open B . closed C . front D . back （15）A . learn about B . hear about C . learn from D . hear from 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共38分)17. （8分）阅读理解What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively (相对地) short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity (容量.) As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are being used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend (有的趋势) to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great deal in modern life.What about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both men and women are probably to be hairless!Perhaps, all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive (有吸引力的) person to look at! This may well be true. All the same, besides these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and feelings similar to our own.（1）Future man is probably to be different from us in _ ways. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）Future mans head will grow larger because _. A . he will use his brain more and more as time goes onB . he makes use only 80% of the brains capacityC . the other 80% of his brain will grow fasterD . his brain has grown larger over the past centuries（3）What will be probably TRUE about the man in the future? A . He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.B . His fingers will grow weaker because he wont use them.C . He will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.D . He will think and feel in a different way.（4）What does the writer write the article for? A . To give us some knowledge of future man.B . To show that mans life will be different in the future.C . To let us know future man will become shorter.D . To tell us future man will not use legs.18. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。 (C)（1）How long will the English Festival last for ? A . eight daysB . one monthC . two monthsD . three months（2）Who is organizing the English Festival? A . English teachersB . Speech ClubC . StudentsUnionD . Happy English Club（3）Jenny is in Class 7 Grade 8, she can take part in _. A . Garden Party and Cos PlayB . Little Singer Competition and Cos PlayC . little Singer Competition and Garden PartyD . Speech Contest and Little Singer Competition（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . You should practice English with your friends during the English festival.B . The English Festival activities are only for students.C . You can enjoy some English songs at school every day during the English festival.D . If you want to take part in the activities, you can call 84980123.（5）Whats the passage? A . A posterB . A letterC . A diaryD . A newspaper19. （20分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AA gentleman once advertised（登广告）for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one, and sent all the other boys away.“I should like to know, said a friend, on what ground you chose that boy. He didnt even have a recommendation（推荐信）with him.”“You are mistaken,”said the gentleman, he had a great many: “He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly（井然有序的）He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c恭敬地); showing that he was polite.He lifted up the book which I had purposely (故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest (谦逊的 ) .When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”（1）Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context（上下文）.A . kindB . smartC . lovelyD . healthy（2）Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context（上下文）.A . kindB . smartC . lovelyD . healthy（3）How did the gentleman know the boy was polite? A . He made his shoes clean when he came in.B . He took off his cap when he came in.C . He waited quietly for his turn.D . His teeth and fingernails were clean.（4）How did the gentleman know the boy was polite? A . He made his shoes clean when he came in.B . He took off his cap when he came in.C . He waited quietly for his turn.D . His teeth and fingernails were clean.（5）The gentleman laid the book on the floor because_. A . he used to be like thisB . he wanted to know who was orderlyC . he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD . he wanted to test the people who asked for the job（6）The gentleman laid the book on the floor because_. A . he used to be like thisB . he wanted to know who was orderlyC . he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD . he wanted to test the people who asked for the job（7）How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy?A . Five.B . SixC . Seven.D . Eight.（8）How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy?A . Five.B . SixC . Seven.D . Eight.（9）What can you learn from this passage? A . The gentleman is a wise man.B . All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.C . Good behaviors （行为) and good habits are important for a person.D . One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors.（10）What can you learn from this passage? A . The gentleman is a wise man.B . All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.C . Good behaviors （行为) and good habits are important for a person.D . One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据短文内容, 从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到短文中, 使原文句子通顺, 结构完整。A. He also wrote the sports official rules.B. Soccer is the worlds favorite sport.C. Playing soccer is good for your health.D. But one reason is how simple the sport is.E. People love soccer as well as their countries.F. Its hard to say where soccers birthplace is.G. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes._It has around 3 billion fansnearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this game. Thats 4 percent of the worlds population!_Many people in old days played the early form of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2, 500 B. C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didnt become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). _From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came togetherto make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. _Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can play easily. Some of the sports best players come from these poor nations._The sports no-hands rule makes beautiful dancelike movements on the field. Whats more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to read others around us, even if they do not want us to catch their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are common.The most common facial expression is, of course, the smile its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone loses face and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning (皱眉头). In most places around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger. Making a fist (拳头) and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank (等级). Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!（1）What is even more powerful than spoken language according to the passage?（2）What is the most common facial expression?（3）How do babies normally show their anger?（4）What is not good to do when you stay with someone of a higher rank?（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us六、 词汇。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示填入恰当的单词。（1）My uncle lives(居住) in England. He can s_ English very well.（2）We often s _ in the river(河).（3）I like singing and I want to j_ the music club.（4）Can Bill d_ pictures?（5）Can the little boy read or w_?七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共20分)23. （2分）很快，他在床上睡着了。He _in bed soon. 24. （5分）根据语境及所给图片提示写出所缺单词。（1）A small_is at the school gate. （2）These_are from Shanghai. （3）There are many_in the shop （4）Is this a(n)_of your school? （5）_workers are on the farm 25. （4分）写出句中所缺单词。（1）Lisa says her sister_very well （2）Jackies brother likes to_ （3）Johns English teacher can_ （4）Kates cousin always_after school 26. （3分）_wait_，Daming!就等一下吧，大明!27. （6分）根据中文完成下列句子。我校有两百个学生。There are _ in my school.现在是红灯，他必须等待绿灯。The light is red, he must_ the green light.他有时给他的朋友写电子邮件。He _ his friends.我通常在午餐时间看报纸。I usually _.汤姆在星期天总是很晚起床。Tom always _Sundays.我家每个人都喜欢听音乐。Everyone in my family_music.八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共30分)28. （30分）课文填空One night, Steve and Julie are watching a film at home. The film is t_because it makes Steve bored and Julie c_. Then, Julie hears a noise from the o_. Steve goes out to check and l_Julie alone in the room. Julie is s_. At this moment, Steve wants to play a joke on Julie. He howls like a wolf(像狼一样叫), which makes Julie cry. What an i_he is!People from different places have different lives. Calvin lives on a small i_in Scotland. There isnt a school there so his mother t_him and his three sisters at home. Mawar lives in a v_. It is a seven kilometer walk to a r_school. Mawar says that she never goes to that school because it is too far away and there are always s_and rain. Does that mean Mawar studies at home too? Well, no. There is a t_school near her home. She and 100 other pupils have their lessons there every day.Claire is a sixteen-year-old British girl. She lives in s_England. She doesnt watch TV every day because in her o_, it can be a w_of time. And she is s_. She only watches the programs that she likes. C_are her favorite. She thinks people do great things in these shows. She also watches d_. Sometimes, she watches cartoons at the weekend.People eat u_food around the world. For example, people in Japan like eating r_eggs and in China there are many good d_with snake in them.Sally is a chimpanzee and Paula is a little girl. But they have got many s_. They are both very i_and theyve both got four f_and a t_on the hand. When they are happy , they both jump up and down and l_. Why are they so similar? Because theyve got almost the same DNA. DNA is the c_in our bodies that m_us people, or chimpanzees, or fish, etc.