2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）A卷.doc

2020年初中英语新目标版（Go for it）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（8）A卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）He finished his book last year, and now he is planning another new one.A . writing; writingB . to write; to write C . writing; to writeD . to write; writing2. （1分）I want to know its going to be rainy or not.A . ifB . whetherC . whatD . where3. （1分）Hello! May I speak to Kate?Sorry, she isnt here now. She to Shanghai.A . wentB . has beenC . has goneD . will go4. （1分）Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I _ it.A . sawB . will seeC . seeD . have seen5. （1分）Everyone is _ to hear the _ news. A . surprising; surprisedB . surprising; surprisingC . surprised; surprisingD . surprised; surprised6. （1分）To at somebody or something means to look at somebody or something for a lone time.A . aimB . getC . stare7. （1分）It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _ Michael _ the window. A . call; to openB . called; to openC . called; not to openD . call; dont open8. （1分）Jim，please quietYour mother is sleeping A . isB . amC . areD . be9. （1分）After dinner, I cant relax, . A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . never10. （1分）When is the _ time to visit Brazil? In August and September, I think. Not too cold, not too hot. A . hottestB . hotterC . bestD . better11. （1分）My sister was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village in Xinjiang last year.She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there.A . experimentsB . expressionsC . experiencesD . emotions12. （1分）He promised to be here at four, but didnt appear until six. It is not wise of you to believe such a man!A . leaveB . returnC . show up13. （1分）The number of the students in our school _ very large and there _ a number of teachers.A . is, areB . are, isC . is, isD . are, are14. （1分）My mother wants me milk every dayA . drinkB . drinkingC . to drinkD . drank15. （1分）When it began to snow, the boys _ soccer on the playground. A . playB . playedC . are playingD . were playing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） In a nice house there lived an old man. Behind the house there was a big garden. He planted many plants there. He took care of his 1all the time, watering and fertilizing (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the 2. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 5are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. 8, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats 9.”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 10that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes and 12our heart, which also made his life 13. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical words. Beethoven himself couldnt 14his wonderful music, but his music has 15millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?（1）A . flowers B . trees C . vegetables D . grass （2）A . balcony B . kitchen C . garden D . study （3）A . after B . as C . before D . if （4）A . blind B . famous C . smart D . friendly （5）A . What B . Who C . Why D . Which （6）A . stories B . reasons C . excuses D . conclusions （7）A . although B . since C . because D . unless （8）A . First B . Second C . Third D . Fourth （9）A . me B . you C . my mother D . my son （10）A . true B . hard C . cool D . fair （11）A . greets B . doubts C . meets D . knows （12）A . broke B . hurt C . pleased D . treated （13）A . emptier B . busier C . luckier D . happier （14）A . write B . hear C . play D . believe （15）A . changed B . affected C . discovered D . encouraged 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） Whats your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to visit the world. So we visit travel companies, compare prices, and pay our money.We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? Its true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local(本地的) people more than it helps them.It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.Tourism might also cost the local people their jobs and dignity(尊严). Local workers often find only low-paying jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the money do not help the local economy（经济）. Instead, money return to the tour operators in richer countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to poor places of the city. Others now make a little money selling things or acting for photos.Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago. But now tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.The result is “ethical（合乎职业道德的）tourism”. Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and rules can help protect the peoples lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex(复杂的).But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while were abroad, we can:Buy local foods and products.Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.Ask before taking photographs of people.They are not just part of the scenery!Lets enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.（1）Which of the following is not mentioned?A . Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well.B . Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.C . Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.D . Tourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price.（2）The underlined phrase take heart means.A . pay attentionB . take careC . cheer upD . give up（3）According to the passage, the writer thinks.A . tourism is not a promising industryB . dream vacations should be spent abroadC . the problems caused by tourism are easy to settleD . tourists should respect local customs and cultures（4）What is probably the best title for the passage?A . Tourism Causes Bad Effects.B . Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.C . Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun.D . Vacations Cost More Than You Think.18. （10分）Shell love you for it. And “out to dinner” doesnt mean hamburger at a driver-in. At Sambos, mom can relax and be served cooked-to-order steak, chicken, seafood-all at low prices. Shell love it- and you too.926 MeHenry Ave1028 South 9th St.ModostoLook at the picture and answer the questions.（1）The passage is _ for a restaurant.A . a menuB . an adC . a cookbookD . a sign（2）The name of the restaurant is _.A . SambosB . Out to dinnerC . Drive-inD . McHonry Ave（3）From the passage we know_.A . its a fast food restaurantB . the food is at a low priceC . a girl may love you thereD . you cant eat vegetables19. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（B）Mr. Wu: Good morning, Bruce. Sit down, please. May I ask you some questions?Bruce: Certainly. What do you want to know?Mr. Wu: First, when were you born, Bruce?Bruce: On June 22, 2001.Mr. Wu. Secondly, where were you born?Bruce: In Sydney, Australia.Mr. Wu: Where was your father born?Bruce: He was born in Sydney, too.Mr. Wu. When was he born?Bruce: Sorry, I dont know. But I know hes about forty years old.Mr. Wu: I see. What does your father do?Bruce: Hes a doctor. He works in a hospital here.Mr. Wu: Is your mother working in China, too?Bruce: No, she works in Sydney. Shes coming to China soon.Mr. Wu: Oh, thats very good. I have no more questions. Thank you, Bruce.Bruce: Youre welcome, Mr. Wu. Good-bye.Mr. Wu: Good-bye.（1）When was Bruce born? _A . On July 22nd.B . In 2001.C . In July.D . On June 23th.（2）Where was Bruce born? _A . In China.B . In Australia.C . In America.D . In England.（3）When was Bruces father born? _A . In 1964.B . In 1952.C . In 1968.D . In 1955.（4）What does his father do? _A . Hes a worker.B . Hes a teacher.C . Hes a doctor.D . It doesnt tell us.（5）Where is Bruces mother working now? _A . In China.B . In Australia.C . In America.D . In England.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）A)根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。 （1）Our teacher_(率领）us to have a picnic last Sunday（2）A few_(艺术家)will visit our city museum tomorrow（3）He hopes to have his_(自己的）bike（4）Can I have a look at your_(私人的) room?（5）That_(英俊的）man over there is my maths teacher21. （1分）Lisa had a c_of milk and an egg for breakfast yesterday 22. （1分）Is this your jacket?No, its not m_23. （1分）The little girl _ her mum good night before she goes to bed. (亲吻) 24. （1分）根据题意及所给单词的首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。（1）Kate is not a kid a_, so she should help her parents do some chores.（2）Bob didnt play the computer game last Saturday, and n_did I.（3） When did she b_doing the housework? At about 2 oclock.（4）You need to think about it carefully, or you may make a w_decision.（5） Could you l_me a ruler? Sure. Here you are.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）It was_(care) of you to lose my car keys.26. （1分）How many_(letter) do you know in English? 27. （1分）Im having a soccer _(train) this afternoon. 28. （1分）词汇运用 （a） 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（b）根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）Moreover, Chinas development depends largely on the modernization of science and _(技术).（2）The hall is beautifully decorated with many lights _(悬挂)from the ceiling.（3）Our present challenge is to prevent the percentage of people who are out of jobs from_ (增加)sharply.（4）The company is dropping the prices in order to win _(优势) over its competitors.（5）You always have to smile if you work in the _ (serve) industry.（6）The young artist remained _ (know) for many years until his works spoke for him.（7）Its great of Yuan Longping to solve the problem of _ (hungry) for many people.（8）Driving during the rush hour is _ (tire).29. （1分）The newspaper comes out_(week). I buy it every week. 六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30. （4分）每天他一起床就读英语。 31. （2分）耐心是解决这个问题的关键。 Patience is _ _ _ _ this problem.32. （2分）我们上学从不迟到。_33. （2分）我不喜欢足球，因为它很无聊。I_because_.34. （2分）孩子们开始学习乘法和除法了。 The children begin to learn to _ _ _.七、 改错题 (共1题；共9分)35. （9分）下列短文中有十处错误，请找出来并改正。When I first arrived on this island，I had nothing.But I found the ship and made a small boat.Ive brought back many things I can use-food or drink，tools，knives and guns.Although I have lost everything，but I have not lost my life.So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.I have already cut down trees and build a house.I go out with my gun almost every day kill animals and birds for food.Im even learn to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago，I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand.What else is on my island?How long have they been here?Not long after that，I saw some cannibals try to kill two men from a broke ship.One of them died but the other man ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and help me.I named him Friday because that was the day I met with him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English._ ; _ ; _ ; _; _ ;_； _； _ ； _ ； _.八、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）从方框中选择正确的词并用其恰当的形式填空raise sell support sell out of think less than open too.to forBrians school life is very busy. Recently Jenny, Danny and he _ some money for their school basketball team. Brian baked cookies and _them in _an hour. Danny invented a new desk but everyone thought it was _ dangerous _ do homework on a bicycle. Li Ming thought that_ cookies was a great idea to help others. His teacher, Ms. Liu wanted _a shop to raise money _ school activities. Li Ming _his classmates would _ the idea.九、 写作题 (共1题；共9分)37. （9分）本周是学校的Sports Week，班级要评选运动之星。假设你是Daniel，也想参加评选。请根据下面图片和表格内容，写一篇50词左右的短文，介绍自己的运动情况。Hello, everyone! My name is Daniel.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、28-6、28-7、28-8、29-1、六、 翻译 (共5题；共12分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、七、 改错题 (共1题；共9分)35-1、八、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)36-1、九、 写作题 (共1题；共9分)37-1、